#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define all(x) (x).begin(),(x).end() using namespace std; using ll = long long; using ld = long double; //#define int ll #define sz(x) ((int)(x).size()) using pii = pair<int,int>; using tii = tuple<int,int,int>; using pq = priority_queue<int>; void merge(pq& L, pq& R) { if(sz(L) < sz(R)) swap(L, R); while(sz(R)) L.emplace(R.top()), R.pop(); return; } void clear(pq& x) { while(!x.empty()) x.pop(); } namespace DSU { vector<int> area, dsu, wavefunction; // fa si faza cu aria idk (?) vector<pair<pq, pq>> records; void init(int n) { dsu.assign(n, 0); area.assign(n, 1); wavefunction.assign(n, 0); records.assign(n, make_pair(pq(), pq())); iota(all(dsu), 0); for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) records[i].first.emplace(i); } int newnode() { dsu.emplace_back(sz(dsu)); wavefunction.emplace_back(0); area.emplace_back(1); records.emplace_back(make_pair(pq(), pq())); records.back().first.emplace(dsu.back()); return dsu.back(); } int f(int x) { return x == dsu[x]? x : dsu[x] = f(dsu[x]); } void unite(int x, int y) { // sunt convins ca un arbore simplu nu poate collapsa decat in urma collapsari tuturor celorlaltor noduri // da, am zis celorlaltor // bag pula in academicienii astia auto [a, b] = pii{x, y}; x = f(x); y = f(y); if(x == y) { wavefunction[x] = 2; return; } if(area[x] < area[y]) swap(x, y); wavefunction[x] = max({1, wavefunction[x], wavefunction[y]}); merge(records[x].first, records[y].first); merge(records[x].second, records[y].second); dsu[y] = x; area[x] += area[y]; return; } void collapse(int x) { int t = f(x); records[t].second.emplace(x); while(!records[t].second.empty() && records[t].first.top() == records[t].second.top()) records[t].first.pop(), records[t].second.pop(); if(sz(records[t].first) == sz(records[t].second) + 1 && wavefunction[t] != 2) { int alone = records[t].first.top(); clear(records[t].first); clear(records[t].second); dsu[alone] = alone; wavefunction[alone] = 0; area[alone] = 1; records[alone] = make_pair(pq(), pq()); records[alone].first.emplace(alone); } } char query(int x) { int a = wavefunction[f(x)]; return a == 0? '0' : a == 1? '?' : '1'; } } signed main() { cin.tie(0) -> sync_with_stdio(0); int n, q; cin >> n >> q; vector<int> atrnode(n); iota(all(atrnode), 0); DSU::init(n); for(int a, b, i = 0; i < q; i++) { char ch; cin >> ch >> a; --a; if(ch == '+') { cin >> b; --b; DSU::unite(atrnode[a], atrnode[b]); } else if(ch == '-') { DSU::collapse(atrnode[a]); atrnode[a] = DSU::newnode(); } else { cout << DSU::query(atrnode[a]); } } cout << '\n'; } /** Anul asta nu se da centroid -- Rugaciunile mele */
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 | #include <bits/stdc++.h> #define all(x) (x).begin(),(x).end() using namespace std; using ll = long long; using ld = long double; //#define int ll #define sz(x) ((int)(x).size()) using pii = pair<int,int>; using tii = tuple<int,int,int>; using pq = priority_queue<int>; void merge(pq& L, pq& R) { if(sz(L) < sz(R)) swap(L, R); while(sz(R)) L.emplace(R.top()), R.pop(); return; } void clear(pq& x) { while(!x.empty()) x.pop(); } namespace DSU { vector<int> area, dsu, wavefunction; // fa si faza cu aria idk (?) vector<pair<pq, pq>> records; void init(int n) { dsu.assign(n, 0); area.assign(n, 1); wavefunction.assign(n, 0); records.assign(n, make_pair(pq(), pq())); iota(all(dsu), 0); for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) records[i].first.emplace(i); } int newnode() { dsu.emplace_back(sz(dsu)); wavefunction.emplace_back(0); area.emplace_back(1); records.emplace_back(make_pair(pq(), pq())); records.back().first.emplace(dsu.back()); return dsu.back(); } int f(int x) { return x == dsu[x]? x : dsu[x] = f(dsu[x]); } void unite(int x, int y) { // sunt convins ca un arbore simplu nu poate collapsa decat in urma collapsari tuturor celorlaltor noduri // da, am zis celorlaltor // bag pula in academicienii astia auto [a, b] = pii{x, y}; x = f(x); y = f(y); if(x == y) { wavefunction[x] = 2; return; } if(area[x] < area[y]) swap(x, y); wavefunction[x] = max({1, wavefunction[x], wavefunction[y]}); merge(records[x].first, records[y].first); merge(records[x].second, records[y].second); dsu[y] = x; area[x] += area[y]; return; } void collapse(int x) { int t = f(x); records[t].second.emplace(x); while(!records[t].second.empty() && records[t].first.top() == records[t].second.top()) records[t].first.pop(), records[t].second.pop(); if(sz(records[t].first) == sz(records[t].second) + 1 && wavefunction[t] != 2) { int alone = records[t].first.top(); clear(records[t].first); clear(records[t].second); dsu[alone] = alone; wavefunction[alone] = 0; area[alone] = 1; records[alone] = make_pair(pq(), pq()); records[alone].first.emplace(alone); } } char query(int x) { int a = wavefunction[f(x)]; return a == 0? '0' : a == 1? '?' : '1'; } } signed main() { cin.tie(0) -> sync_with_stdio(0); int n, q; cin >> n >> q; vector<int> atrnode(n); iota(all(atrnode), 0); DSU::init(n); for(int a, b, i = 0; i < q; i++) { char ch; cin >> ch >> a; --a; if(ch == '+') { cin >> b; --b; DSU::unite(atrnode[a], atrnode[b]); } else if(ch == '-') { DSU::collapse(atrnode[a]); atrnode[a] = DSU::newnode(); } else { cout << DSU::query(atrnode[a]); } } cout << '\n'; } /** Anul asta nu se da centroid -- Rugaciunile mele */ |