#pragma GCC optimize ("O3") #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define FOR(i, b, e) for(int i = (b); i < (e); i++) #define sz(x) int(x.size()) #define all(x) x.begin(), x.end() #define pb push_back #define mp make_pair #define st first #define nd second using ll = long long; using vi = vector<int>; using pii = pair<int, int>; auto &operator<<(auto &o, pair<auto, auto> p) { return o << "(" << p.st << ", " << p.nd << ")"; } auto operator<<(auto &o, auto x)->decltype(end(x), o) { o << "{"; int i=0; for(auto e: x) o << ", " + 2*!i++ << e; return o << "}"; } #ifdef LOCAL #define deb(x...) cerr << "[" #x "]: ", [](auto...$) { \ ((cerr << $ << "; "),...) << endl; }(x) #else #define deb(...) #endif struct UF { vi par, alive, cycled; int add() { int nr = sz(par); par.pb(nr); alive.pb(1); cycled.pb(0); return nr; } int Find(int v) { return v == par[v] ? v : par[v] = Find(par[v]); } void Union(int v, int u) { v = Find(v), u = Find(u); if(v == u) { cycled[v] = 1; return; } par[u] = v; alive[v] += alive[u]; cycled[v] = max(cycled[v], cycled[u]); } }; void solve() { int n, m; cin >> n >> m; vi id(n); UF jan; for(int &x: id) x = jan.add(); string ans; FOR(i, 0, m) { char c; int a, b; cin >> c >> a; a--; if(c == '+') { cin >> b; b--; jan.Union(id[a], id[b]); } if(c == '-') { jan.alive[jan.Find(id[a])]--; id[a] = jan.add(); } if(c == '?') { int repr = jan.Find(id[a]); if(jan.cycled[repr]) ans += '1'; else if(jan.alive[repr] == 1) ans += '0'; else ans += '?'; } } cout << ans << '\n'; } int main() { cin.tie(0)->sync_with_stdio(0); int tt = 1; // cin >> tt; FOR(te, 0, tt) solve(); return 0; }
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 | #pragma GCC optimize ("O3") #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define FOR(i, b, e) for(int i = (b); i < (e); i++) #define sz(x) int(x.size()) #define all(x) x.begin(), x.end() #define pb push_back #define mp make_pair #define st first #define nd second using ll = long long; using vi = vector<int>; using pii = pair<int, int>; auto &operator<<(auto &o, pair<auto, auto> p) { return o << "(" << p.st << ", " << p.nd << ")"; } auto operator<<(auto &o, auto x)->decltype(end(x), o) { o << "{"; int i=0; for(auto e: x) o << ", " + 2*!i++ << e; return o << "}"; } #ifdef LOCAL #define deb(x...) cerr << "[" #x "]: ", [](auto...$) { \ ((cerr << $ << "; "),...) << endl; }(x) #else #define deb(...) #endif struct UF { vi par, alive, cycled; int add() { int nr = sz(par); par.pb(nr); alive.pb(1); cycled.pb(0); return nr; } int Find(int v) { return v == par[v] ? v : par[v] = Find(par[v]); } void Union(int v, int u) { v = Find(v), u = Find(u); if(v == u) { cycled[v] = 1; return; } par[u] = v; alive[v] += alive[u]; cycled[v] = max(cycled[v], cycled[u]); } }; void solve() { int n, m; cin >> n >> m; vi id(n); UF jan; for(int &x: id) x = jan.add(); string ans; FOR(i, 0, m) { char c; int a, b; cin >> c >> a; a--; if(c == '+') { cin >> b; b--; jan.Union(id[a], id[b]); } if(c == '-') { jan.alive[jan.Find(id[a])]--; id[a] = jan.add(); } if(c == '?') { int repr = jan.Find(id[a]); if(jan.cycled[repr]) ans += '1'; else if(jan.alive[repr] == 1) ans += '0'; else ans += '?'; } } cout << ans << '\n'; } int main() { cin.tie(0)->sync_with_stdio(0); int tt = 1; // cin >> tt; FOR(te, 0, tt) solve(); return 0; } |