// [1A] Modernizacja Bajtocji, Kamil Debowski
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int main() {
int n, q;
scanf("%d%d", &n, &q);
vector<bool> is_all(n+1);
// Find & Union
vector<vector<int>> inv(n+q+1);
int next_g = n + 1;
vector<int> g(n+1);
vector<int> pos(n+1);
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
inv[i] = {i};
g[i] = i;
pos[i] = 0;
}
string answer;
for (int rep = 0; rep < q; rep++) {
char type;
scanf(" %c", &type);
if (type == '+') {
int a, b;
scanf("%d%d", &a, &b);
assert(!(is_all[a] && is_all[b]));
if (is_all[a] || is_all[b] || g[a] == g[b]) {
// mark everything as is_all
for (int x : {a, b}) {
if (!is_all[x]) {
for (int he : inv[g[x]]) {
is_all[he] = true;
}
inv[g[x]].clear();
}
}
}
else {
// merge small to large
a = g[a];
b = g[b];
assert(a != b);
if (inv[a].size() > inv[b].size()) {
swap(a, b);
}
for (int he : inv[a]) {
pos[he] = inv[b].size();
g[he] = b;
inv[b].push_back(he);
}
inv[a].clear();
}
}
else if (type == '-') {
int a;
scanf("%d", &a);
if (is_all[a]) {
is_all[a] = false;
}
else {
vector<int>& v = inv[g[a]];
assert(v[pos[a]] == a);
pos[v.back()] = pos[a];
swap(v[pos[a]], v.back());
v.pop_back();
}
// anyway make a new group with this 1 element
inv[next_g] = {a};
g[a] = next_g;
pos[a] = 0;
next_g++;
}
else if (type == '?') {
int a;
scanf("%d", &a);
if (is_all[a]) {
answer += "1";
}
else if ((int) inv[g[a]].size() == 1) {
answer += "0";
}
else {
answer += "?";
}
}
else {
assert(false);
}
}
printf("%s\n", answer.c_str());
}
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 | // [1A] Modernizacja Bajtocji, Kamil Debowski #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { int n, q; scanf("%d%d", &n, &q); vector<bool> is_all(n+1); // Find & Union vector<vector<int>> inv(n+q+1); int next_g = n + 1; vector<int> g(n+1); vector<int> pos(n+1); for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { inv[i] = {i}; g[i] = i; pos[i] = 0; } string answer; for (int rep = 0; rep < q; rep++) { char type; scanf(" %c", &type); if (type == '+') { int a, b; scanf("%d%d", &a, &b); assert(!(is_all[a] && is_all[b])); if (is_all[a] || is_all[b] || g[a] == g[b]) { // mark everything as is_all for (int x : {a, b}) { if (!is_all[x]) { for (int he : inv[g[x]]) { is_all[he] = true; } inv[g[x]].clear(); } } } else { // merge small to large a = g[a]; b = g[b]; assert(a != b); if (inv[a].size() > inv[b].size()) { swap(a, b); } for (int he : inv[a]) { pos[he] = inv[b].size(); g[he] = b; inv[b].push_back(he); } inv[a].clear(); } } else if (type == '-') { int a; scanf("%d", &a); if (is_all[a]) { is_all[a] = false; } else { vector<int>& v = inv[g[a]]; assert(v[pos[a]] == a); pos[v.back()] = pos[a]; swap(v[pos[a]], v.back()); v.pop_back(); } // anyway make a new group with this 1 element inv[next_g] = {a}; g[a] = next_g; pos[a] = 0; next_g++; } else if (type == '?') { int a; scanf("%d", &a); if (is_all[a]) { answer += "1"; } else if ((int) inv[g[a]].size() == 1) { answer += "0"; } else { answer += "?"; } } else { assert(false); } } printf("%s\n", answer.c_str()); } |
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