#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int states[1300070]; int amountOfQueries; int amountOfPeople; int parents[1300070]; set<int> children[1300070]; int mapping[1300070]; int sizes[1300070]; int nextMapping = 300007; void makeSet(int node) { parents[node] = node; sizes[node] = 1; } int findSet(int node) { if (node == parents[node]) return node; parents[node] = findSet(parents[node]); return parents[node]; } void unionSets(int a, int b) { a = findSet(a); b = findSet(b); if (parents[a] != parents[b]) { parents[b] = a; children[a].insert(b); sizes[a] += sizes[b]; } } void dfs(int node) { states[node] = 1; makeSet(node); for (int child : children[node]) { dfs(child); } children[node].clear(); } void dfs2(int node) { states[node] = 0; makeSet(node); for (int child : children[node]) { dfs2(child); } } int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(0); cin >> amountOfPeople >> amountOfQueries; for (int i = 1; i <= amountOfPeople; ++i) { mapping[i] = i; makeSet(i); } for (int q = 0; q < amountOfQueries; ++q) { char type; cin >> type; if (type == '+') { int first, second; cin >> first >> second; first = mapping[first]; second = mapping[second]; if (states[first] == 1) { states[second] = 1; unionSets(first, second); } if (states[second] == 1) { states[first] = 1; unionSets(first, second); } int firstSet = findSet(first); int secondSet = findSet(second); if ((states[first] != 1 || states[first] != 1) && firstSet != secondSet) { unionSets(first, second); states[first] = -1; states[second] = -1; } else { dfs(firstSet); } } else if (type == '-') { int point; cin >> point; int mappedPoint = mapping[point]; int representative = findSet(mappedPoint); if (sizes[representative] == 2) { dfs2(representative); } else { sizes[representative] -= 1; } mapping[point] = nextMapping; ++nextMapping; mappedPoint = mapping[point]; states[mappedPoint] = 0; makeSet(mappedPoint); } else { int point; cin >> point; point = mapping[point]; if (states[point] == -1) { cout << '?'; } else { cout << states[point]; } } } cout << '\n'; }
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 | #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int states[1300070]; int amountOfQueries; int amountOfPeople; int parents[1300070]; set<int> children[1300070]; int mapping[1300070]; int sizes[1300070]; int nextMapping = 300007; void makeSet(int node) { parents[node] = node; sizes[node] = 1; } int findSet(int node) { if (node == parents[node]) return node; parents[node] = findSet(parents[node]); return parents[node]; } void unionSets(int a, int b) { a = findSet(a); b = findSet(b); if (parents[a] != parents[b]) { parents[b] = a; children[a].insert(b); sizes[a] += sizes[b]; } } void dfs(int node) { states[node] = 1; makeSet(node); for (int child : children[node]) { dfs(child); } children[node].clear(); } void dfs2(int node) { states[node] = 0; makeSet(node); for (int child : children[node]) { dfs2(child); } } int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(0); cin >> amountOfPeople >> amountOfQueries; for (int i = 1; i <= amountOfPeople; ++i) { mapping[i] = i; makeSet(i); } for (int q = 0; q < amountOfQueries; ++q) { char type; cin >> type; if (type == '+') { int first, second; cin >> first >> second; first = mapping[first]; second = mapping[second]; if (states[first] == 1) { states[second] = 1; unionSets(first, second); } if (states[second] == 1) { states[first] = 1; unionSets(first, second); } int firstSet = findSet(first); int secondSet = findSet(second); if ((states[first] != 1 || states[first] != 1) && firstSet != secondSet) { unionSets(first, second); states[first] = -1; states[second] = -1; } else { dfs(firstSet); } } else if (type == '-') { int point; cin >> point; int mappedPoint = mapping[point]; int representative = findSet(mappedPoint); if (sizes[representative] == 2) { dfs2(representative); } else { sizes[representative] -= 1; } mapping[point] = nextMapping; ++nextMapping; mappedPoint = mapping[point]; states[mappedPoint] = 0; makeSet(mappedPoint); } else { int point; cin >> point; point = mapping[point]; if (states[point] == -1) { cout << '?'; } else { cout << states[point]; } } } cout << '\n'; } |