#include <iostream> #include <vector> #include <set> #include <numeric> #include <unordered_set> constexpr long long MOD=1000000007; struct vec_hash{ long long operator()(const std::vector<char>& A)const{ long long res=0, P=1; for (auto a:A){ res+=a*P; P*=2137; } return res; } }; std::vector<char> combine(const std::vector<char>& A, const std::vector<char>& B){ std::vector<char> res(A.size()); for (size_t i=0; i<A.size(); ++i)res[i]=A[B[i]]; return res; } int inv(const std::vector<char>& A){ int res=0; for (size_t i=0; i<A.size(); ++i){ for (size_t j=i+1; j<A.size(); ++j){ if (A[i]>A[j])++res; } } return res; } void print(std::vector<char> A){ for (auto a:A)std::cout<<a<<' '; std::cout<<'\n'; } long long fast_pow(long long a, long long b){ long long res=1; while (b!=0){ if (b%2==1){ res*=a; res%=MOD; } a*=a; a%=MOD; b/=2; } return res; } void solve1(int n, int k){ std::unordered_set<std::vector<char>,vec_hash > s, s2, base, all; { std::vector<char> tmp; for (size_t i=0; i<n; ++i)tmp.push_back(i); s.insert(tmp); } for (size_t x=0; x<k; ++x){ std::vector<char> tmp; for (size_t i=0; i<n; ++i){ short int a; std::cin>>a; tmp.push_back(a-1); } if (all.find(tmp)==all.end()){ s.insert(tmp); base.insert(tmp); all.insert(tmp); while (!s.empty()){ for (const auto &a:s){ for (const auto& b:base){ auto tmp2=combine(a,b); if (all.find(tmp2)==all.end()){ all.insert(tmp2); s2.insert(tmp2); } } } s.clear(); std::swap(s,s2); //std::cout<<all.size()<<std::endl; } } } long long res=0; for (const auto& a:all)res+=inv(a); //std::cout<<res<<'\n'; std::cout<<(res*fast_pow(all.size(),MOD-2))%MOD; } void solve2(int n, int k){ long long all=1; long long res=0; int t[n]; for (size_t i=0; i<n; ++i){ std::cin>>t[i]; --t[i]; } int cycle_len[n]; std::vector<int> cycle[n]; for (size_t i=0; i<n; ++i){ int v=i; long long cnt=1; cycle[i].push_back(v); while (t[v]!=i){ v=t[v]; cycle[i].push_back(v); ++cnt; } all=std::lcm(all,cnt); all%=MOD; cycle_len[i]=cnt; } for (int i=0; i<n; ++i){ for (int j=0; j<n; ++j){ if (t[i]>=t[j])continue; int tmp=std::lcm(cycle[i].size(),cycle[j].size()); long long val=(all*fast_pow(tmp,MOD-2))%MOD; long long sum=0; for (int k=0; k<tmp; ++k){ if (cycle[i][k%cycle[i].size()]>cycle[j][k%cycle[j].size()])++sum; } res+=sum*val; } } all%=MOD; res%=MOD; std::cout<<(res*fast_pow(all,MOD-2))%MOD<<'\n'; } int main(){ std::ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); std::cin.tie(0); int n, k; std::cin>>n>>k; if (k==1){ solve2(n,k); return 0; } solve1(n,k); }
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 | #include <iostream> #include <vector> #include <set> #include <numeric> #include <unordered_set> constexpr long long MOD=1000000007; struct vec_hash{ long long operator()(const std::vector<char>& A)const{ long long res=0, P=1; for (auto a:A){ res+=a*P; P*=2137; } return res; } }; std::vector<char> combine(const std::vector<char>& A, const std::vector<char>& B){ std::vector<char> res(A.size()); for (size_t i=0; i<A.size(); ++i)res[i]=A[B[i]]; return res; } int inv(const std::vector<char>& A){ int res=0; for (size_t i=0; i<A.size(); ++i){ for (size_t j=i+1; j<A.size(); ++j){ if (A[i]>A[j])++res; } } return res; } void print(std::vector<char> A){ for (auto a:A)std::cout<<a<<' '; std::cout<<'\n'; } long long fast_pow(long long a, long long b){ long long res=1; while (b!=0){ if (b%2==1){ res*=a; res%=MOD; } a*=a; a%=MOD; b/=2; } return res; } void solve1(int n, int k){ std::unordered_set<std::vector<char>,vec_hash > s, s2, base, all; { std::vector<char> tmp; for (size_t i=0; i<n; ++i)tmp.push_back(i); s.insert(tmp); } for (size_t x=0; x<k; ++x){ std::vector<char> tmp; for (size_t i=0; i<n; ++i){ short int a; std::cin>>a; tmp.push_back(a-1); } if (all.find(tmp)==all.end()){ s.insert(tmp); base.insert(tmp); all.insert(tmp); while (!s.empty()){ for (const auto &a:s){ for (const auto& b:base){ auto tmp2=combine(a,b); if (all.find(tmp2)==all.end()){ all.insert(tmp2); s2.insert(tmp2); } } } s.clear(); std::swap(s,s2); //std::cout<<all.size()<<std::endl; } } } long long res=0; for (const auto& a:all)res+=inv(a); //std::cout<<res<<'\n'; std::cout<<(res*fast_pow(all.size(),MOD-2))%MOD; } void solve2(int n, int k){ long long all=1; long long res=0; int t[n]; for (size_t i=0; i<n; ++i){ std::cin>>t[i]; --t[i]; } int cycle_len[n]; std::vector<int> cycle[n]; for (size_t i=0; i<n; ++i){ int v=i; long long cnt=1; cycle[i].push_back(v); while (t[v]!=i){ v=t[v]; cycle[i].push_back(v); ++cnt; } all=std::lcm(all,cnt); all%=MOD; cycle_len[i]=cnt; } for (int i=0; i<n; ++i){ for (int j=0; j<n; ++j){ if (t[i]>=t[j])continue; int tmp=std::lcm(cycle[i].size(),cycle[j].size()); long long val=(all*fast_pow(tmp,MOD-2))%MOD; long long sum=0; for (int k=0; k<tmp; ++k){ if (cycle[i][k%cycle[i].size()]>cycle[j][k%cycle[j].size()])++sum; } res+=sum*val; } } all%=MOD; res%=MOD; std::cout<<(res*fast_pow(all,MOD-2))%MOD<<'\n'; } int main(){ std::ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); std::cin.tie(0); int n, k; std::cin>>n>>k; if (k==1){ solve2(n,k); return 0; } solve1(n,k); } |