#include <iostream> #include <vector> #include <algorithm> #include <numeric> #include <string> #include <map> #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; void buildEdges(vector<int>& parent, int s, int d, vector<vector<int> >& adjList) { vector<int> path; while (s != d) { if (find( adjList[d].begin(), adjList[d].end(),s)== adjList[d].end()) { path.push_back(s+1); path.push_back(d+1); adjList[d].push_back(s); adjList[s].push_back(d);} d = parent[d]; } for(int i=0;i<path.size()/2;++i) cout << "+ "<< path[path.size()-2*i-1] << " " << path[path.size()-2*i-2] <<endl; for(int i=1;i<path.size()/2;++i) cout << "- "<< path[2*i] << " " << path[2*i+1] <<endl; } void bfs(vector<vector<int> >& adjList, int source, int dest, int n) { vector<int> parent(n, 0); vector<int> path(n, 0); int front = -1, back = -1; vector<int> visited(n, 0); path[++back] = source; int k; while (front != back) { k = path[++front]; for (int j:adjList[k]) { if (visited[j] == 0) { path[++back] = j; visited[j] = 1; parent[j] = k; } } } buildEdges(parent, source, dest, adjList); } int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); int n, m; cin>>n>>m; vector<vector<int> > adjList(n, vector<int>{}); for(int i=0;i<m;++i) { int a,b; cin>>a>>b; adjList[a-1].push_back(b-1); adjList[b-1].push_back(a-1); } //zbudowany adjList int m2; cin>>m2; for(int i=0;i<m2;++i) { int a,b; cin>>a>>b; bfs(adjList, a-1,b-1, n); } }
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 | #include <iostream> #include <vector> #include <algorithm> #include <numeric> #include <string> #include <map> #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; void buildEdges(vector<int>& parent, int s, int d, vector<vector<int> >& adjList) { vector<int> path; while (s != d) { if (find( adjList[d].begin(), adjList[d].end(),s)== adjList[d].end()) { path.push_back(s+1); path.push_back(d+1); adjList[d].push_back(s); adjList[s].push_back(d);} d = parent[d]; } for(int i=0;i<path.size()/2;++i) cout << "+ "<< path[path.size()-2*i-1] << " " << path[path.size()-2*i-2] <<endl; for(int i=1;i<path.size()/2;++i) cout << "- "<< path[2*i] << " " << path[2*i+1] <<endl; } void bfs(vector<vector<int> >& adjList, int source, int dest, int n) { vector<int> parent(n, 0); vector<int> path(n, 0); int front = -1, back = -1; vector<int> visited(n, 0); path[++back] = source; int k; while (front != back) { k = path[++front]; for (int j:adjList[k]) { if (visited[j] == 0) { path[++back] = j; visited[j] = 1; parent[j] = k; } } } buildEdges(parent, source, dest, adjList); } int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); int n, m; cin>>n>>m; vector<vector<int> > adjList(n, vector<int>{}); for(int i=0;i<m;++i) { int a,b; cin>>a>>b; adjList[a-1].push_back(b-1); adjList[b-1].push_back(a-1); } //zbudowany adjList int m2; cin>>m2; for(int i=0;i<m2;++i) { int a,b; cin>>a>>b; bfs(adjList, a-1,b-1, n); } } |