//Sylwia Sapkowska #include <bits/stdc++.h> #pragma GCC optimize("O3", "unroll-loops") using namespace std; void __print(int x) {cerr << x;} void __print(long long x) {cerr << x;} void __print(long double x) {cerr << x;} void __print(char x) {cerr << "'" << x << "'";} void __print(const char *x) {cerr << '"' << x << '"';} void __print(const string &x) {cerr << '"' << x << '"';} void __print(bool x) {cerr << (x ? "true" : "false");} template<typename T, typename V> void __print(const pair<T, V> &x) {cerr << '{'; __print(x.first); cerr << ", "; __print(x.second); cerr << '}';} template<typename T> void __print(const T &x) {int f = 0; cerr << '{'; for (auto &i: x) cerr << (f++ ? ", " : ""), __print(i); cerr << "}";} void _print() {cerr << "]\n";} template <typename T, typename... V> void _print(T t, V... v) {__print(t); if (sizeof...(v)) cerr << ", "; _print(v...);} #ifdef LOCAL #define debug(x...) cerr << "[" << #x << "] = ["; _print(x) #else #define debug(x...) #endif #define int long long typedef pair<int, int> T; const int oo = 1e18, oo2 = 1e9+7, K = 30; const int mod = 998244353; void solve(){ int n, m; cin >> n >> m; vector a(n+1, vector<char>(m+1)); array<int, 2>mx = {n, m}; vector<vector<vector<int>>>cnt(2); vector<vector<int>>diff(2); for (int rep = 0; rep < 2; rep++){ cnt[rep].assign(mx[rep]+1, vector<int>(K,0)); diff[rep].assign(mx[rep]+1, 0); } for (int i = 1; i<=n; i++){ for (int j = 1; j<=m; j++){ cin >> a[i][j]; cnt[0][i][a[i][j]-'A']++; cnt[1][j][a[i][j]-'A']++; if (cnt[0][i][a[i][j]-'A'] == 1) diff[0][i]++; if (cnt[1][j][a[i][j]-'A'] == 1) diff[1][j]++; } } queue<T>q; for (int rep = 0; rep < 2; rep++){ for (int k = 1; k <= mx[rep]; k++){ if (diff[rep][k] <= 1){ q.push({k, rep}); } } } vector<tuple<int, int, int>>ans; while ((int)q.size()){ auto [i, f] = q.front();q.pop(); int which = -1; for (int j = 0; j<K; j++){ if (cnt[f][i][j]) { which = j; } } if (which == -1) continue; //nie wykona sie zaden wiersz ani kol wiecej niz raz ans.emplace_back(f, i, which); for (int j = 1; j<=mx[f^1]; j++){ char c = (f ? a[j][i] : a[i][j]); if (c == '.') continue; cnt[f^1][j][c-'A']--; cnt[f][i][c-'A']--; if (cnt[f^1][j][c-'A'] == 0) diff[f^1][j]--; if (diff[f^1][j] == 1) q.push({j, f^1}); if (f) a[j][i] = '.'; else a[i][j] = '.'; } } cout << (int)ans.size() << "\n"; reverse(ans.begin(), ans.end()); for (auto [f, i, which]: ans){ if (f) cout << "K "; else cout << "R "; cout << i << " " << (char)(which+'A') << "\n"; } } int32_t main(){ ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0); int t = 1; //cin >> t; while (t--) solve(); return 0; }
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 | //Sylwia Sapkowska #include <bits/stdc++.h> #pragma GCC optimize("O3", "unroll-loops") using namespace std; void __print(int x) {cerr << x;} void __print(long long x) {cerr << x;} void __print(long double x) {cerr << x;} void __print(char x) {cerr << "'" << x << "'";} void __print(const char *x) {cerr << '"' << x << '"';} void __print(const string &x) {cerr << '"' << x << '"';} void __print(bool x) {cerr << (x ? "true" : "false");} template<typename T, typename V> void __print(const pair<T, V> &x) {cerr << '{'; __print(x.first); cerr << ", "; __print(x.second); cerr << '}';} template<typename T> void __print(const T &x) {int f = 0; cerr << '{'; for (auto &i: x) cerr << (f++ ? ", " : ""), __print(i); cerr << "}";} void _print() {cerr << "]\n";} template <typename T, typename... V> void _print(T t, V... v) {__print(t); if (sizeof...(v)) cerr << ", "; _print(v...);} #ifdef LOCAL #define debug(x...) cerr << "[" << #x << "] = ["; _print(x) #else #define debug(x...) #endif #define int long long typedef pair<int, int> T; const int oo = 1e18, oo2 = 1e9+7, K = 30; const int mod = 998244353; void solve(){ int n, m; cin >> n >> m; vector a(n+1, vector<char>(m+1)); array<int, 2>mx = {n, m}; vector<vector<vector<int>>>cnt(2); vector<vector<int>>diff(2); for (int rep = 0; rep < 2; rep++){ cnt[rep].assign(mx[rep]+1, vector<int>(K,0)); diff[rep].assign(mx[rep]+1, 0); } for (int i = 1; i<=n; i++){ for (int j = 1; j<=m; j++){ cin >> a[i][j]; cnt[0][i][a[i][j]-'A']++; cnt[1][j][a[i][j]-'A']++; if (cnt[0][i][a[i][j]-'A'] == 1) diff[0][i]++; if (cnt[1][j][a[i][j]-'A'] == 1) diff[1][j]++; } } queue<T>q; for (int rep = 0; rep < 2; rep++){ for (int k = 1; k <= mx[rep]; k++){ if (diff[rep][k] <= 1){ q.push({k, rep}); } } } vector<tuple<int, int, int>>ans; while ((int)q.size()){ auto [i, f] = q.front();q.pop(); int which = -1; for (int j = 0; j<K; j++){ if (cnt[f][i][j]) { which = j; } } if (which == -1) continue; //nie wykona sie zaden wiersz ani kol wiecej niz raz ans.emplace_back(f, i, which); for (int j = 1; j<=mx[f^1]; j++){ char c = (f ? a[j][i] : a[i][j]); if (c == '.') continue; cnt[f^1][j][c-'A']--; cnt[f][i][c-'A']--; if (cnt[f^1][j][c-'A'] == 0) diff[f^1][j]--; if (diff[f^1][j] == 1) q.push({j, f^1}); if (f) a[j][i] = '.'; else a[i][j] = '.'; } } cout << (int)ans.size() << "\n"; reverse(ans.begin(), ans.end()); for (auto [f, i, which]: ans){ if (f) cout << "K "; else cout << "R "; cout << i << " " << (char)(which+'A') << "\n"; } } int32_t main(){ ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0); int t = 1; //cin >> t; while (t--) solve(); return 0; } |