/* Things to notice: 1. do not calculate useless values 2. do not use similar names Things to check: 1. submit the correct file 2. time (it is log^2 or log) 3. memory 4. prove your naive thoughts 5. long long 6. corner case like n=0,1,inf or n=m 7. check if there is a mistake in the ds or other tools you use 8. fileio in some oi-contest 9. module on time 10. the number of a same divisor in a math problem 11. multi-information and queries for dp and ds problems */ #include<bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define fi first #define se second #define pii pair<int,int> #define mp make_pair #define pb push_back const int mod=998244353; const int inf=0x3f3f3f3f; vector <array<int,3> > vec; int n,m; char g[2005][2005]; int cntr[2005][26],cntc[2005][26]; void solve() { cin>>n>>m; for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) { string str; cin>>str; for(int j=0;j<m;j++) g[i][j+1]=str[j]; for(int j=1;j<=m;j++) cntr[i][g[i][j]-'A']++,cntc[j][g[i][j]-'A']++; } for(int i=1;i<=n+m;i++) { int flg=0; for(int j=1;j<=n;j++) if(cntr[j][0]>=0) { int cnt=0,ch=0; for(int c=0;c<26;c++) if(cntr[j][c]>0) cnt++,ch=c; if(cnt==1) { flg=1,cntr[j][ch]=-inf; vec.pb({0,j,ch}); for(int k=1;k<=m;k++) cntc[k][g[j][k]-'A']--; break; } } if(flg) continue; for(int j=1;j<=m;j++) if(cntc[j][0]>=0) { int cnt=0,ch=0; for(int c=0;c<26;c++) if(cntc[j][c]>0) cnt++,ch=c; if(cnt==1) { flg=1,cntc[j][ch]=-inf; vec.pb({1,j,ch}); for(int k=1;k<=n;k++) cntr[k][g[k][j]-'A']--; break; } } } cout<<vec.size()<<"\n"; for(int i=vec.size()-1;i>=0;i--) { if(vec[i][0]==0) cout<<"R "; else cout<<"K "; cout<<vec[i][1]<<" "<<(char)(vec[i][2]+'A')<<"\n"; } } signed main() { ios::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); int _=1; // cin>>_; while(_--) solve(); return 0; }
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 | /* Things to notice: 1. do not calculate useless values 2. do not use similar names Things to check: 1. submit the correct file 2. time (it is log^2 or log) 3. memory 4. prove your naive thoughts 5. long long 6. corner case like n=0,1,inf or n=m 7. check if there is a mistake in the ds or other tools you use 8. fileio in some oi-contest 9. module on time 10. the number of a same divisor in a math problem 11. multi-information and queries for dp and ds problems */ #include<bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define fi first #define se second #define pii pair<int,int> #define mp make_pair #define pb push_back const int mod=998244353; const int inf=0x3f3f3f3f; vector <array<int,3> > vec; int n,m; char g[2005][2005]; int cntr[2005][26],cntc[2005][26]; void solve() { cin>>n>>m; for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) { string str; cin>>str; for(int j=0;j<m;j++) g[i][j+1]=str[j]; for(int j=1;j<=m;j++) cntr[i][g[i][j]-'A']++,cntc[j][g[i][j]-'A']++; } for(int i=1;i<=n+m;i++) { int flg=0; for(int j=1;j<=n;j++) if(cntr[j][0]>=0) { int cnt=0,ch=0; for(int c=0;c<26;c++) if(cntr[j][c]>0) cnt++,ch=c; if(cnt==1) { flg=1,cntr[j][ch]=-inf; vec.pb({0,j,ch}); for(int k=1;k<=m;k++) cntc[k][g[j][k]-'A']--; break; } } if(flg) continue; for(int j=1;j<=m;j++) if(cntc[j][0]>=0) { int cnt=0,ch=0; for(int c=0;c<26;c++) if(cntc[j][c]>0) cnt++,ch=c; if(cnt==1) { flg=1,cntc[j][ch]=-inf; vec.pb({1,j,ch}); for(int k=1;k<=n;k++) cntr[k][g[k][j]-'A']--; break; } } } cout<<vec.size()<<"\n"; for(int i=vec.size()-1;i>=0;i--) { if(vec[i][0]==0) cout<<"R "; else cout<<"K "; cout<<vec[i][1]<<" "<<(char)(vec[i][2]+'A')<<"\n"; } } signed main() { ios::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); int _=1; // cin>>_; while(_--) solve(); return 0; } |