// Karol Kosinski 2024 #include <bits/stdc++.h> #define FOR(i,a,b) for(int i=(a),_b=(b);i<_b;++i) #define FR_(i,a,b) for(int i=(a),_b=(b);i<=_b;++i) #define FD_(i,b,a) for(int i=(b),_a=(a);i>=_a;--i) #define ALL(c) (c).begin(),(c).end() #define SIZE(c) int((c).size()) #define X first #define Y second #define endl '\n' #define NAM(x) #x,'=',x using namespace std; using LL = long long; using ULL = unsigned long long; using PII = pair<int, int>; using TIII = tuple<int, int, int>; template<class...T> void _cout(T...a){(cout<<...<<a);} #ifndef ENABLE_DEBUG #define DEB(k,p,f,x...) #else #define DEB(k,p,f,x...) {if(k)_cout("------",setw(4),__LINE__," : ",__FUNCTION__,endl);if(p)f(x);} #endif #define DEBF(f,x...) DEB(1,1,f,x) #define DEBL DEBF(void,0) #define DEBC(p,x...) DEB(0,p,_cout,x) #define DEBUG(x...) DEBC(1,x) constexpr int NX = 2'005; constexpr int AX = 26; struct Line { char rc, sgn; int num; }; int n, m; string T[NX]; int LR[NX], LC[NX], R[NX][AX], C[NX][AX]; vector<Line> L; void testcase() { cin >> n >> m; FOR(i,0,n) cin >> T[i]; FOR(i,0,n) { FOR(j,0,m) { int v = T[i][j] - 'A'; if ( R[i][v] == 0 ) ++ LR[i]; ++ R[i][v]; if ( C[j][v] == 0 ) ++ LC[j]; ++ C[j][v]; } } queue<PII> Q; FOR(i,0,n) { DEBUG( NAM(i), " ", NAM(LR[i]), endl ); if ( LR[i] == 1 ) Q.emplace(0, i); } FOR(j,0,m) { DEBUG( NAM(j), " ", NAM(LC[j]), endl ); if ( LC[j] == 1 ) Q.emplace(1, j); } while ( not Q.empty() ) { auto& [val, ind] = Q.front(); Q.pop(); char letter = 0; if ( val == 0 ) { FOR(j,0,m) if ( char& cur = T[ind][j]; cur != 0 ) { letter = cur; int v = cur - 'A'; cur = 0; -- C[j][v]; if ( C[j][v] == 0 ) { -- LC[j]; if ( LC[j] == 1 ) Q.emplace(1, j); } } } else { FOR(i,0,n) if ( char& cur = T[i][ind]; cur != 0 ) { letter = cur; int v = cur - 'A'; cur = 0; -- R[i][v]; if ( R[i][v] == 0 ) { -- LR[i]; if ( LR[i] == 1 ) Q.emplace(0, i); } } } if ( letter == 0 ) break; L.push_back( Line{ ( val == 0 ) ? 'R' : 'K', letter, ind + 1 } ); } reverse( ALL(L) ); } int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(nullptr); testcase(); cout << L.size() << endl; for ( auto& it : L ) cout << it.rc << ' ' << it.num << ' ' << it.sgn << endl; return 0; }
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 | // Karol Kosinski 2024 #include <bits/stdc++.h> #define FOR(i,a,b) for(int i=(a),_b=(b);i<_b;++i) #define FR_(i,a,b) for(int i=(a),_b=(b);i<=_b;++i) #define FD_(i,b,a) for(int i=(b),_a=(a);i>=_a;--i) #define ALL(c) (c).begin(),(c).end() #define SIZE(c) int((c).size()) #define X first #define Y second #define endl '\n' #define NAM(x) #x,'=',x using namespace std; using LL = long long; using ULL = unsigned long long; using PII = pair<int, int>; using TIII = tuple<int, int, int>; template<class...T> void _cout(T...a){(cout<<...<<a);} #ifndef ENABLE_DEBUG #define DEB(k,p,f,x...) #else #define DEB(k,p,f,x...) {if(k)_cout("------",setw(4),__LINE__," : ",__FUNCTION__,endl);if(p)f(x);} #endif #define DEBF(f,x...) DEB(1,1,f,x) #define DEBL DEBF(void,0) #define DEBC(p,x...) DEB(0,p,_cout,x) #define DEBUG(x...) DEBC(1,x) constexpr int NX = 2'005; constexpr int AX = 26; struct Line { char rc, sgn; int num; }; int n, m; string T[NX]; int LR[NX], LC[NX], R[NX][AX], C[NX][AX]; vector<Line> L; void testcase() { cin >> n >> m; FOR(i,0,n) cin >> T[i]; FOR(i,0,n) { FOR(j,0,m) { int v = T[i][j] - 'A'; if ( R[i][v] == 0 ) ++ LR[i]; ++ R[i][v]; if ( C[j][v] == 0 ) ++ LC[j]; ++ C[j][v]; } } queue<PII> Q; FOR(i,0,n) { DEBUG( NAM(i), " ", NAM(LR[i]), endl ); if ( LR[i] == 1 ) Q.emplace(0, i); } FOR(j,0,m) { DEBUG( NAM(j), " ", NAM(LC[j]), endl ); if ( LC[j] == 1 ) Q.emplace(1, j); } while ( not Q.empty() ) { auto& [val, ind] = Q.front(); Q.pop(); char letter = 0; if ( val == 0 ) { FOR(j,0,m) if ( char& cur = T[ind][j]; cur != 0 ) { letter = cur; int v = cur - 'A'; cur = 0; -- C[j][v]; if ( C[j][v] == 0 ) { -- LC[j]; if ( LC[j] == 1 ) Q.emplace(1, j); } } } else { FOR(i,0,n) if ( char& cur = T[i][ind]; cur != 0 ) { letter = cur; int v = cur - 'A'; cur = 0; -- R[i][v]; if ( R[i][v] == 0 ) { -- LR[i]; if ( LR[i] == 1 ) Q.emplace(0, i); } } } if ( letter == 0 ) break; L.push_back( Line{ ( val == 0 ) ? 'R' : 'K', letter, ind + 1 } ); } reverse( ALL(L) ); } int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(nullptr); testcase(); cout << L.size() << endl; for ( auto& it : L ) cout << it.rc << ' ' << it.num << ' ' << it.sgn << endl; return 0; } |