#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; using ll = long long; using ull = unsigned long long; using db = long double; using pi = pair<int, int>; using vi = vector<int>; using vl = vector<ll>; using vpi = vector<pi>; #define mp make_pair #define pb push_back #define eb emplace_back #define x first #define y second #define sz(x) int((x).size()) #define all(x) (x).begin(), (x).end() #define rep(i,a,b) for(int i = (a); i < (b); i++) #define per(i,a,b) for(int i = (b) - 1; i >= (a); i--) #ifdef LOCAL template<class A, class B> auto& operator<<(auto &o, pair<A, B> p) { return o << '(' << p.x << ", " << p.y << ')'; } template<class... A> auto& operator<<(auto &o, tuple<A...> t) { bool is_first = true; o << "("; apply([&o, &is_first](auto... a) {((o << (is_first ? (is_first = false, "") : ", ") << a), ...);}, t); o << ")"; return o; } auto& operator<<(auto& o, auto a) { bool is_first = true; o << "{"; for (auto b : a) o << (is_first ? (is_first = false, "") : ", ") << b; return o << "}"; } void dump(auto... x) { bool is_first = true; ((cerr << (is_first ? (is_first = false, "") : ", ") << x), ...) << "\n"; } #define debug(x...) cerr << "[" #x "]: ", dump(x) #else #define debug(...) ; #endif template<class T> bool ckmin(T& a, const T& b) { return b < a ? a = b, 1 : 0; } template<class T> bool ckmax(T& a, const T& b) { return a < b ? a = b, 1 : 0; } constexpr int N = 2007; string input[N]; int cnt_rows[N][256], cnt_cols[N][256]; int diff_rows[N], diff_cols[N]; signed main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(nullptr); int h, w; cin >> h >> w; rep(row, 0, h) cin >> input[row]; rep(row, 0, h) { rep(col, 0, w) { int cur = input[row][col]; if (cnt_rows[row][cur]++ == 0) diff_rows[row]++; if (cnt_cols[col][cur]++ == 0) diff_cols[col]++; } } queue<pair<int, int>> q; rep(row, 0, h) { if (diff_rows[row] == 1) q.emplace(0, row); } rep(col, 0, w) { if (diff_cols[col] == 1) q.emplace(1, col); } vector<tuple<int, int, char>> result; while (!q.empty()) { auto [type, i] = q.front(); q.pop(); if (type == 0) { int row = i; int c = 0; rep(col, 0, w) { if (input[row][col] != 0) { c = input[row][col]; break; } } if (c != 0) { result.eb(0, row, c); rep(col, 0, w) { if (input[row][col] != 0) { if (--cnt_cols[col][c] == 0) { if (--diff_cols[col] == 1) { q.emplace(1, col); } } input[row][col] = 0; } } } } else { int col = i; int c = 0; rep(row, 0, h) { if (input[row][col] != 0) { c = input[row][col]; break; } } if (c != 0) { result.eb(1, col, c); rep(row, 0, h) { if (input[row][col] != 0) { if (--cnt_rows[row][c] == 0) { if (--diff_rows[row] == 1) { q.emplace(0, row); } } input[row][col] = 0; } } } } } reverse(all(result)); cout << sz(result) << "\n"; for (const auto &[type, i, c] : result) { cout << (type == 0 ? "R" : "K") << " " << i + 1 << " " << c << "\n"; } return 0; }
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 | #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; using ll = long long; using ull = unsigned long long; using db = long double; using pi = pair<int, int>; using vi = vector<int>; using vl = vector<ll>; using vpi = vector<pi>; #define mp make_pair #define pb push_back #define eb emplace_back #define x first #define y second #define sz(x) int((x).size()) #define all(x) (x).begin(), (x).end() #define rep(i,a,b) for(int i = (a); i < (b); i++) #define per(i,a,b) for(int i = (b) - 1; i >= (a); i--) #ifdef LOCAL template<class A, class B> auto& operator<<(auto &o, pair<A, B> p) { return o << '(' << p.x << ", " << p.y << ')'; } template<class... A> auto& operator<<(auto &o, tuple<A...> t) { bool is_first = true; o << "("; apply([&o, &is_first](auto... a) {((o << (is_first ? (is_first = false, "") : ", ") << a), ...);}, t); o << ")"; return o; } auto& operator<<(auto& o, auto a) { bool is_first = true; o << "{"; for (auto b : a) o << (is_first ? (is_first = false, "") : ", ") << b; return o << "}"; } void dump(auto... x) { bool is_first = true; ((cerr << (is_first ? (is_first = false, "") : ", ") << x), ...) << "\n"; } #define debug(x...) cerr << "[" #x "]: ", dump(x) #else #define debug(...) ; #endif template<class T> bool ckmin(T& a, const T& b) { return b < a ? a = b, 1 : 0; } template<class T> bool ckmax(T& a, const T& b) { return a < b ? a = b, 1 : 0; } constexpr int N = 2007; string input[N]; int cnt_rows[N][256], cnt_cols[N][256]; int diff_rows[N], diff_cols[N]; signed main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(nullptr); int h, w; cin >> h >> w; rep(row, 0, h) cin >> input[row]; rep(row, 0, h) { rep(col, 0, w) { int cur = input[row][col]; if (cnt_rows[row][cur]++ == 0) diff_rows[row]++; if (cnt_cols[col][cur]++ == 0) diff_cols[col]++; } } queue<pair<int, int>> q; rep(row, 0, h) { if (diff_rows[row] == 1) q.emplace(0, row); } rep(col, 0, w) { if (diff_cols[col] == 1) q.emplace(1, col); } vector<tuple<int, int, char>> result; while (!q.empty()) { auto [type, i] = q.front(); q.pop(); if (type == 0) { int row = i; int c = 0; rep(col, 0, w) { if (input[row][col] != 0) { c = input[row][col]; break; } } if (c != 0) { result.eb(0, row, c); rep(col, 0, w) { if (input[row][col] != 0) { if (--cnt_cols[col][c] == 0) { if (--diff_cols[col] == 1) { q.emplace(1, col); } } input[row][col] = 0; } } } } else { int col = i; int c = 0; rep(row, 0, h) { if (input[row][col] != 0) { c = input[row][col]; break; } } if (c != 0) { result.eb(1, col, c); rep(row, 0, h) { if (input[row][col] != 0) { if (--cnt_rows[row][c] == 0) { if (--diff_rows[row] == 1) { q.emplace(0, row); } } input[row][col] = 0; } } } } } reverse(all(result)); cout << sz(result) << "\n"; for (const auto &[type, i, c] : result) { cout << (type == 0 ? "R" : "K") << " " << i + 1 << " " << c << "\n"; } return 0; } |