#include <bits/stdc++.h> constexpr int MAX_SIZE = 2'004; constexpr int ALPHABET = 26; int n, m; std::set<int> row; std::set<int> col; struct FastGrid { char grid[MAX_SIZE][MAX_SIZE]; int row_color_count[MAX_SIZE][ALPHABET]; int col_color_count[MAX_SIZE][ALPHABET]; FastGrid(int n, int m) { for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { row.insert(i); } for (int i = 0; i < m; ++i) { col.insert(i); } for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { for (int j = 0; j < m; ++j) { grid[i][j] = ' '; } } for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { for (int j = 0; j < ALPHABET; ++j) { row_color_count[i][j] = 0; } } for (int i = 0; i < m; ++i) { for (int j = 0; j < ALPHABET; ++j) { col_color_count[i][j] = 0; } } } bool is_empty() { return row.empty() && col.empty(); } char get_row_color(int r) { for (int i = 0; i < ALPHABET; ++i) { if (row_color_count[r][i] > 0) { return i + 'A'; } } return ' '; } char get_col_color(int c) { for (int i = 0; i < ALPHABET; ++i) { if (col_color_count[c][i] > 0) { return i + 'A'; } } return ' '; } bool is_row_one_color(int r) { int count = 0; for (int i = 0; i < ALPHABET; ++i) { if (row_color_count[r][i] > 0) { count++; } } return count == 1; } int how_many_colors_in_row(int r) { int count = 0; for (int i = 0; i < ALPHABET; ++i) { if (row_color_count[r][i] > 0) { count++; } } return count; } bool is_col_one_color(int c) { int count = 0; for (int i = 0; i < ALPHABET; ++i) { if (col_color_count[c][i] > 0) { count++; } } return count == 1; } int how_many_colors_in_col(int c) { int count = 0; for (int i = 0; i < ALPHABET; ++i) { if (col_color_count[c][i] > 0) { count++; } } return count; } void insert(int r, int c, char color) { grid[r][c] = color; row_color_count[r][color - 'A']++; col_color_count[c][color - 'A']++; } void remove_row(int r) { for (int i = 0; i < m; ++i) { if (grid[r][i] != ' ') { col_color_count[i][grid[r][i] - 'A']--; } grid[r][i] = ' '; } } void remove_col(int c) { for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { if (grid[i][c] != ' ') { row_color_count[i][grid[i][c] - 'A']--; } grid[i][c] = ' '; } } void print() { std::cout << "PRINTING GRID: " << std::endl; for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { for (int j = 0; j < m; ++j) { if (grid[i][j] != ' ') { std::cout << grid[i][j] << " "; } else { std::cout << " "; } } std::cout << std::endl; } std::cout << std::endl; } }; std::vector<std::tuple<char, int, char>> output; int main() { std::ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); std::cin.tie(NULL); std::cout.tie(NULL); std::cin >> n >> m; FastGrid T(n, m); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < m; ++j) { char tmp; std::cin >> tmp; T.insert(i, j, tmp); } } int count = 0; while (!T.is_empty() && count < n + m) { std::vector<int> to_remove; for (int r : row) { if (T.is_row_one_color(r)) { T.remove_row(r); output.push_back(std::make_tuple('R', r, T.get_row_color(r))); to_remove.push_back(r); } } for (auto r : to_remove) { row.erase(r); } to_remove.clear(); for (int c : col) { if (T.is_col_one_color(c)) { T.remove_col(c); output.push_back(std::make_tuple('K', c, T.get_col_color(c))); to_remove.push_back(c); } } for (auto c : to_remove) { col.erase(c); } count++; } std::cout << output.size() << std::endl; for (int i = output.size() - 1; i >= 0; --i) { std::cout << std::get<0>(output[i]) << " " << std::get<1>(output[i]) + 1 << " " << std::get<2>(output[i]) << std::endl; } return 0; }
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 | #include <bits/stdc++.h> constexpr int MAX_SIZE = 2'004; constexpr int ALPHABET = 26; int n, m; std::set<int> row; std::set<int> col; struct FastGrid { char grid[MAX_SIZE][MAX_SIZE]; int row_color_count[MAX_SIZE][ALPHABET]; int col_color_count[MAX_SIZE][ALPHABET]; FastGrid(int n, int m) { for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { row.insert(i); } for (int i = 0; i < m; ++i) { col.insert(i); } for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { for (int j = 0; j < m; ++j) { grid[i][j] = ' '; } } for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { for (int j = 0; j < ALPHABET; ++j) { row_color_count[i][j] = 0; } } for (int i = 0; i < m; ++i) { for (int j = 0; j < ALPHABET; ++j) { col_color_count[i][j] = 0; } } } bool is_empty() { return row.empty() && col.empty(); } char get_row_color(int r) { for (int i = 0; i < ALPHABET; ++i) { if (row_color_count[r][i] > 0) { return i + 'A'; } } return ' '; } char get_col_color(int c) { for (int i = 0; i < ALPHABET; ++i) { if (col_color_count[c][i] > 0) { return i + 'A'; } } return ' '; } bool is_row_one_color(int r) { int count = 0; for (int i = 0; i < ALPHABET; ++i) { if (row_color_count[r][i] > 0) { count++; } } return count == 1; } int how_many_colors_in_row(int r) { int count = 0; for (int i = 0; i < ALPHABET; ++i) { if (row_color_count[r][i] > 0) { count++; } } return count; } bool is_col_one_color(int c) { int count = 0; for (int i = 0; i < ALPHABET; ++i) { if (col_color_count[c][i] > 0) { count++; } } return count == 1; } int how_many_colors_in_col(int c) { int count = 0; for (int i = 0; i < ALPHABET; ++i) { if (col_color_count[c][i] > 0) { count++; } } return count; } void insert(int r, int c, char color) { grid[r][c] = color; row_color_count[r][color - 'A']++; col_color_count[c][color - 'A']++; } void remove_row(int r) { for (int i = 0; i < m; ++i) { if (grid[r][i] != ' ') { col_color_count[i][grid[r][i] - 'A']--; } grid[r][i] = ' '; } } void remove_col(int c) { for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { if (grid[i][c] != ' ') { row_color_count[i][grid[i][c] - 'A']--; } grid[i][c] = ' '; } } void print() { std::cout << "PRINTING GRID: " << std::endl; for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { for (int j = 0; j < m; ++j) { if (grid[i][j] != ' ') { std::cout << grid[i][j] << " "; } else { std::cout << " "; } } std::cout << std::endl; } std::cout << std::endl; } }; std::vector<std::tuple<char, int, char>> output; int main() { std::ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); std::cin.tie(NULL); std::cout.tie(NULL); std::cin >> n >> m; FastGrid T(n, m); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < m; ++j) { char tmp; std::cin >> tmp; T.insert(i, j, tmp); } } int count = 0; while (!T.is_empty() && count < n + m) { std::vector<int> to_remove; for (int r : row) { if (T.is_row_one_color(r)) { T.remove_row(r); output.push_back(std::make_tuple('R', r, T.get_row_color(r))); to_remove.push_back(r); } } for (auto r : to_remove) { row.erase(r); } to_remove.clear(); for (int c : col) { if (T.is_col_one_color(c)) { T.remove_col(c); output.push_back(std::make_tuple('K', c, T.get_col_color(c))); to_remove.push_back(c); } } for (auto c : to_remove) { col.erase(c); } count++; } std::cout << output.size() << std::endl; for (int i = output.size() - 1; i >= 0; --i) { std::cout << std::get<0>(output[i]) << " " << std::get<1>(output[i]) + 1 << " " << std::get<2>(output[i]) << std::endl; } return 0; } |