#ifdef DEBUG #define _GLIBCXX_DEBUG #endif //#pragma GCC optimize("O3") #include<bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define pb push_back typedef long long ll; typedef long double ld; const int maxN = 2005; char a[maxN][maxN]; int n, m; int cnt_row[maxN][26]; int cnt_col[maxN][26]; bool is_good_row(int row) { return *max_element(cnt_row[row], cnt_row[row] + 26) == accumulate(cnt_row[row], cnt_row[row] + 26, 0); } bool is_good_col(int col) { return *max_element(cnt_col[col], cnt_col[col] + 26) == accumulate(cnt_col[col], cnt_col[col] + 26, 0); } bool used_row[maxN], used_col[maxN]; int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(nullptr); #ifdef DEBUG freopen("input.txt", "r", stdin); #endif cin >> n >> m; for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { for (int j = 1; j <= m; j++) { cin >> a[i][j]; cnt_row[i][a[i][j] - 'A'] += 1; cnt_col[j][a[i][j] - 'A'] += 1; } } vector<pair<int,char>> ops; for (int z = 1; z <= n + m; z++) { int who = -1; int let = -1; for (int p = 1; p <= n; p++) { if (!used_row[p] && is_good_row(p)) { who = p; let = max_element(cnt_row[p], cnt_row[p] + 26) - cnt_row[p]; break; } } if (who == -1) { for (int p = 1; p <= m; p++) { if ( !used_col[p] && is_good_col(p)) { who = p + n; let = max_element(cnt_col[p], cnt_col[p] + 26) - cnt_col[p]; break; } } } assert(who != -1); ops.emplace_back(who, (char)(let + 'A')); if (who <= n) { used_row[who] = true; for (int p = 1; p <= m; p++) { cnt_col[p][a[who][p] - 'A']--; } } else { used_col[who - n] = true; for (int p = 1; p <= n; p++) { cnt_row[p][a[p][who - n] - 'A']--; } } } reverse(ops.begin(), ops.end()); cout << ops.size() << '\n'; for (auto& it : ops) { if (it.first <= n) cout << "R " << it.first << " " << it.second << '\n'; else cout << "K " << it.first - n << " " << it.second << '\n'; } return 0; }
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 | #ifdef DEBUG #define _GLIBCXX_DEBUG #endif //#pragma GCC optimize("O3") #include<bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define pb push_back typedef long long ll; typedef long double ld; const int maxN = 2005; char a[maxN][maxN]; int n, m; int cnt_row[maxN][26]; int cnt_col[maxN][26]; bool is_good_row(int row) { return *max_element(cnt_row[row], cnt_row[row] + 26) == accumulate(cnt_row[row], cnt_row[row] + 26, 0); } bool is_good_col(int col) { return *max_element(cnt_col[col], cnt_col[col] + 26) == accumulate(cnt_col[col], cnt_col[col] + 26, 0); } bool used_row[maxN], used_col[maxN]; int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(nullptr); #ifdef DEBUG freopen("input.txt", "r", stdin); #endif cin >> n >> m; for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { for (int j = 1; j <= m; j++) { cin >> a[i][j]; cnt_row[i][a[i][j] - 'A'] += 1; cnt_col[j][a[i][j] - 'A'] += 1; } } vector<pair<int,char>> ops; for (int z = 1; z <= n + m; z++) { int who = -1; int let = -1; for (int p = 1; p <= n; p++) { if (!used_row[p] && is_good_row(p)) { who = p; let = max_element(cnt_row[p], cnt_row[p] + 26) - cnt_row[p]; break; } } if (who == -1) { for (int p = 1; p <= m; p++) { if ( !used_col[p] && is_good_col(p)) { who = p + n; let = max_element(cnt_col[p], cnt_col[p] + 26) - cnt_col[p]; break; } } } assert(who != -1); ops.emplace_back(who, (char)(let + 'A')); if (who <= n) { used_row[who] = true; for (int p = 1; p <= m; p++) { cnt_col[p][a[who][p] - 'A']--; } } else { used_col[who - n] = true; for (int p = 1; p <= n; p++) { cnt_row[p][a[p][who - n] - 'A']--; } } } reverse(ops.begin(), ops.end()); cout << ops.size() << '\n'; for (auto& it : ops) { if (it.first <= n) cout << "R " << it.first << " " << it.second << '\n'; else cout << "K " << it.first - n << " " << it.second << '\n'; } return 0; } |