#include <bits/stdc++.h> // #include <ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp> // #include <ext/pb_ds/tree_policy.hpp> #define INF 1000000000 #define INFl 1000000000000000000 #define all(x) x.begin(), x.end() #define sajz(x) (int)x.size() #define pb push_back #define se second #define fi first #define yes puts("YES") #define no puts("NO") #define erase_duplicates(x) {sort(all(x));(x).resize(distance((x).begin(), unique(all(x))));} using namespace std; //using namespace __gnu_pbds; void __print(int x) {cerr << x;} void __print(long x) {cerr << x;} void __print(long long x) {cerr << x;} void __print(unsigned x) {cerr << x;} void __print(unsigned long x) {cerr << x;} void __print(unsigned long long x) {cerr << x;} void __print(float x) {cerr << x;} void __print(double x) {cerr << x;} void __print(long double x) {cerr << x;} void __print(char x) {cerr << '\'' << x << '\'';} void __print(const char *x) {cerr << '\"' << x << '\"';} void __print(const string &x) {cerr << '\"' << x << '\"';} void __print(bool x) {cerr << (x ? "true" : "false");} template<typename T, typename V> void __print(const pair<T, V> &x) {cerr << '{'; __print(x.first); cerr << ','; __print(x.second); cerr << '}';} template<typename T> void __print(const T &x) {int f = 0; cerr << '{'; for (auto &i: x) cerr << (f++ ? "," : ""), __print(i); cerr << "}";} void _print() {cerr << "]\n";} template <typename T, typename... V> void _print(T t, V... v) {__print(t); if (sizeof...(v)) cerr << ", "; _print(v...);} #ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE #define debug(x...) cerr << "[" << #x << "] = ["; _print(x) #else #define debug(x...) #endif #define int ll typedef long long ll; typedef unsigned long long ull; typedef pair<int,int> pii; typedef vector<int> vi; typedef vector<ll> vll; typedef set<int> si; typedef multiset<int> msi; typedef long double ld; //typedef cc_hash_table<int, int, hash<int>> ht; const int N = 2005; char a[N][N]; struct ruch { char d; int x; char c; void show() { cout << d << ' ' << x << ' ' << c << '\n'; } }; map<char, int> cnt_row[N], cnt_col[N]; int32_t main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cout.tie(0); cin.tie(0); int n, m; cin >> n >> m; for (int i = 0; i < n; i ++) for (int j = 0; j < m; j ++) cin >> a[i][j]; for (int row = 0; row < n; row ++) { for (int col = 0; col < m; col ++) { cnt_row[row][a[row][col]] ++; } } for (int col = 0; col < m; col ++) { for (int row = 0; row < n; row ++) { cnt_col[col][a[row][col]] ++; } } set<int> ready_row, ready_col; vector<bool> vis_row(n), vis_col(m); for (int row = 0; row < n; row ++) if (cnt_row[row].size() == 1) ready_row.insert(row), vis_row[row] = true; for (int col = 0; col < m; col ++) if (cnt_col[col].size() == 1) ready_col.insert(col), vis_col[col] = true; vector<ruch> ans; int op = 0; while ((int)ready_row.size() + (int)ready_col.size() > 0) { //debug(ready_row); //debug(ready_col); if (ready_row.size() > 0) { for (int row : ready_row) { if (cnt_row[row].size() == 0) continue; char kolor = cnt_row[row].begin()->first; ans.pb({'R', row+1, kolor}); for (int col = 0; col < m; col ++) { cnt_col[col][kolor] --; if (cnt_col[col][kolor] == 0) cnt_col[col].erase(kolor); if (cnt_col[col].size() == 1 && !vis_col[col]) { vis_col[col] = true; ready_col.insert(col); } } } ready_row.clear(); } else { for (int col : ready_col) { if (cnt_col[col].size() == 0) continue; vis_col[col] = true; char kolor = cnt_col[col].begin()->first; ans.pb({'K', col+1, kolor}); for (int row = 0; row < n; row ++) { cnt_row[row][kolor] --; if (cnt_row[row][kolor] == 0) cnt_row[row].erase(kolor); if (cnt_row[row].size() == 1 && !vis_row[row]) { ready_row.insert(row); vis_row[row] = true; } } } ready_col.clear(); } } reverse(all(ans)); cout << ans.size() << '\n'; for (auto it : ans) it.show(); return 0; }
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 | #include <bits/stdc++.h> // #include <ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp> // #include <ext/pb_ds/tree_policy.hpp> #define INF 1000000000 #define INFl 1000000000000000000 #define all(x) x.begin(), x.end() #define sajz(x) (int)x.size() #define pb push_back #define se second #define fi first #define yes puts("YES") #define no puts("NO") #define erase_duplicates(x) {sort(all(x));(x).resize(distance((x).begin(), unique(all(x))));} using namespace std; //using namespace __gnu_pbds; void __print(int x) {cerr << x;} void __print(long x) {cerr << x;} void __print(long long x) {cerr << x;} void __print(unsigned x) {cerr << x;} void __print(unsigned long x) {cerr << x;} void __print(unsigned long long x) {cerr << x;} void __print(float x) {cerr << x;} void __print(double x) {cerr << x;} void __print(long double x) {cerr << x;} void __print(char x) {cerr << '\'' << x << '\'';} void __print(const char *x) {cerr << '\"' << x << '\"';} void __print(const string &x) {cerr << '\"' << x << '\"';} void __print(bool x) {cerr << (x ? "true" : "false");} template<typename T, typename V> void __print(const pair<T, V> &x) {cerr << '{'; __print(x.first); cerr << ','; __print(x.second); cerr << '}';} template<typename T> void __print(const T &x) {int f = 0; cerr << '{'; for (auto &i: x) cerr << (f++ ? "," : ""), __print(i); cerr << "}";} void _print() {cerr << "]\n";} template <typename T, typename... V> void _print(T t, V... v) {__print(t); if (sizeof...(v)) cerr << ", "; _print(v...);} #ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE #define debug(x...) cerr << "[" << #x << "] = ["; _print(x) #else #define debug(x...) #endif #define int ll typedef long long ll; typedef unsigned long long ull; typedef pair<int,int> pii; typedef vector<int> vi; typedef vector<ll> vll; typedef set<int> si; typedef multiset<int> msi; typedef long double ld; //typedef cc_hash_table<int, int, hash<int>> ht; const int N = 2005; char a[N][N]; struct ruch { char d; int x; char c; void show() { cout << d << ' ' << x << ' ' << c << '\n'; } }; map<char, int> cnt_row[N], cnt_col[N]; int32_t main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cout.tie(0); cin.tie(0); int n, m; cin >> n >> m; for (int i = 0; i < n; i ++) for (int j = 0; j < m; j ++) cin >> a[i][j]; for (int row = 0; row < n; row ++) { for (int col = 0; col < m; col ++) { cnt_row[row][a[row][col]] ++; } } for (int col = 0; col < m; col ++) { for (int row = 0; row < n; row ++) { cnt_col[col][a[row][col]] ++; } } set<int> ready_row, ready_col; vector<bool> vis_row(n), vis_col(m); for (int row = 0; row < n; row ++) if (cnt_row[row].size() == 1) ready_row.insert(row), vis_row[row] = true; for (int col = 0; col < m; col ++) if (cnt_col[col].size() == 1) ready_col.insert(col), vis_col[col] = true; vector<ruch> ans; int op = 0; while ((int)ready_row.size() + (int)ready_col.size() > 0) { //debug(ready_row); //debug(ready_col); if (ready_row.size() > 0) { for (int row : ready_row) { if (cnt_row[row].size() == 0) continue; char kolor = cnt_row[row].begin()->first; ans.pb({'R', row+1, kolor}); for (int col = 0; col < m; col ++) { cnt_col[col][kolor] --; if (cnt_col[col][kolor] == 0) cnt_col[col].erase(kolor); if (cnt_col[col].size() == 1 && !vis_col[col]) { vis_col[col] = true; ready_col.insert(col); } } } ready_row.clear(); } else { for (int col : ready_col) { if (cnt_col[col].size() == 0) continue; vis_col[col] = true; char kolor = cnt_col[col].begin()->first; ans.pb({'K', col+1, kolor}); for (int row = 0; row < n; row ++) { cnt_row[row][kolor] --; if (cnt_row[row][kolor] == 0) cnt_row[row].erase(kolor); if (cnt_row[row].size() == 1 && !vis_row[row]) { ready_row.insert(row); vis_row[row] = true; } } } ready_col.clear(); } } reverse(all(ans)); cout << ans.size() << '\n'; for (auto it : ans) it.show(); return 0; } |