#include<bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define int int64_t #define pb push_back #define pii pair<int, int> #define st first #define nd second #define sz(x) (int)(x).size() #define all(x) (x).begin(), (x).end() const int MAXN = 50'009; const int MOD = 1e9+7; int fact[MAXN]; int fact_inv[MAXN]; struct SegTree { const static int T = 1<<17; pii t[2*T]; void update(int l, int r, pii val) { l+=T, r+=T; t[l] = max(t[l], val); t[r] = max(t[r], val); while(l/2!=r/2) { if(l%2==0) t[l+1] = max(t[l+1], val); if(r%2==1) t[r-1] = max(t[r-1], val); l/=2; r/=2; } } int query(int x) { x+=T; pii ret = {0, 0}; while(x) { ret = max(ret, t[x]); x/=2; } return ret.nd; } } seg; vector<int> G[MAXN]; int din[MAXN], dout[MAXN]; int C(int a, int b) { return fact[a]*fact_inv[b]%MOD*fact_inv[a-b]%MOD; } int f(int a, int b) { int c = 1; while(b) { if(b%2) c = c*a%MOD; a = a*a%MOD; b/=2; } return c; } pii tab[MAXN]; bool vis[MAXN]; bitset<MAXN> dp[MAXN]; int ans; int n; void dfs(int x) { vis[x] = true; for(int y:G[x]) { if(!vis[y]) dfs(y); dp[x][y] = 1; dp[x] |= dp[y]; } int X = dp[x].count(); ans += fact[X]*fact[n-X-1]%MOD*C(n, X+1); ans %= MOD; } int32_t main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(NULL); fact[0] = 1; for(int i=1;i<MAXN;i++) fact[i] = fact[i-1]*i%MOD; fact_inv[MAXN-1] = f(fact[MAXN-1], MOD-2); for(int i=MAXN-2;i>=0;i--) fact_inv[i] = fact_inv[i+1]*(i+1)%MOD; cin >> n; for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) { int l, r; cin >> l >> r; tab[i] = {l, r}; int x = seg.query(l), y = seg.query(r); if(x) { G[x].pb(i); din[i]++; } if(y&&x!=y) { G[y].pb(i); din[i]++; } seg.update(l, r, {i, i}); } for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) { if(din[i]==0) { dfs(i); } } cout << ans*fact_inv[n]%MOD << "\n"; }
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 | #include<bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define int int64_t #define pb push_back #define pii pair<int, int> #define st first #define nd second #define sz(x) (int)(x).size() #define all(x) (x).begin(), (x).end() const int MAXN = 50'009; const int MOD = 1e9+7; int fact[MAXN]; int fact_inv[MAXN]; struct SegTree { const static int T = 1<<17; pii t[2*T]; void update(int l, int r, pii val) { l+=T, r+=T; t[l] = max(t[l], val); t[r] = max(t[r], val); while(l/2!=r/2) { if(l%2==0) t[l+1] = max(t[l+1], val); if(r%2==1) t[r-1] = max(t[r-1], val); l/=2; r/=2; } } int query(int x) { x+=T; pii ret = {0, 0}; while(x) { ret = max(ret, t[x]); x/=2; } return ret.nd; } } seg; vector<int> G[MAXN]; int din[MAXN], dout[MAXN]; int C(int a, int b) { return fact[a]*fact_inv[b]%MOD*fact_inv[a-b]%MOD; } int f(int a, int b) { int c = 1; while(b) { if(b%2) c = c*a%MOD; a = a*a%MOD; b/=2; } return c; } pii tab[MAXN]; bool vis[MAXN]; bitset<MAXN> dp[MAXN]; int ans; int n; void dfs(int x) { vis[x] = true; for(int y:G[x]) { if(!vis[y]) dfs(y); dp[x][y] = 1; dp[x] |= dp[y]; } int X = dp[x].count(); ans += fact[X]*fact[n-X-1]%MOD*C(n, X+1); ans %= MOD; } int32_t main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(NULL); fact[0] = 1; for(int i=1;i<MAXN;i++) fact[i] = fact[i-1]*i%MOD; fact_inv[MAXN-1] = f(fact[MAXN-1], MOD-2); for(int i=MAXN-2;i>=0;i--) fact_inv[i] = fact_inv[i+1]*(i+1)%MOD; cin >> n; for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) { int l, r; cin >> l >> r; tab[i] = {l, r}; int x = seg.query(l), y = seg.query(r); if(x) { G[x].pb(i); din[i]++; } if(y&&x!=y) { G[y].pb(i); din[i]++; } seg.update(l, r, {i, i}); } for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) { if(din[i]==0) { dfs(i); } } cout << ans*fact_inv[n]%MOD << "\n"; } |