#include<algorithm> #include<iostream> #include<list> #include<map> #include<queue> #define FOR(i,n) for(int i = 0;i<n;++i) #define FORI(i,b,n) for(int i = b;i<n;++i) #define FORD(i,n) for(int i = n;i>=0;--i) #define FORIT(it, m) for((it) = (m).begin(); (it) != (m).end(); ++(it)) #define ZERO 0.000001 #define MAX ((1<<31)-1) #define qprintf debug && printf #define min(a,b) ((a)<(b)?(a):(b)) #define max(a,b) ((a)>(b)?(a):(b)) #define ull long long int using namespace std; int debug=0; #define dcout debug && cout #define E107 1000000007 ull ccc=0; class H { public: int n; int height; int**tree; int*lengths; int (*agregator)(int, int); H(int n, int*base, int (*agregator)(int, int)):n(n),agregator(agregator){ height = calculateHeight(n); lengths = calculateLengths(n,height); tree = new int*[height]; tree[0]=base; FORI(i,1,height){ tree[i]=new int[lengths[i]]; FOR(j,lengths[i]){ ////dcout<<"take ("<<i-1<<","<<2*j<<") and ("<<i-1<<","<<min(2*j+1,lengths[i-1])<<")"<<endl; tree[i][j]=agregator(tree[i-1][2*j],tree[i-1][safeRange(i-1,2*j+1)]); } } } int getAgregated(int from, int to){ //if(from!=3 || to!=4)debug=0;else debug=1; int mx=agregator(tree[0][from],tree[0][to]); int currentLevel=0; ////dcout<<"level:"<<currentLevel<<",from:"<<from<<",to:"<<to<<",mx:"<<mx<<","<<endl; while(to!=from && from+1!=to){ if((from&1)==0){ mx = agregator(mx, tree[currentLevel][safeRange(currentLevel,from+1)] ); } from/=2; if( to&1 ){ mx = agregator(mx, tree[currentLevel][to-1] ); } to/=2; ++currentLevel; ////dcout<<"level:"<<currentLevel<<",from:"<<from<<",to:"<<to<<",mx:"<<mx<<","<<endl; } return mx; } int findRightMostIndexWithValueLessOrEqualThan(int x){ ////dcout<<"Find not more that "<<x<<endl; if(x<tree[height-1][0]){ //nie ma żadnych return -1; } ////dcout<<"There is someting="<<tree[height-1][0]<<" less or equal than x="<<x<<endl; int headLevel=height-1; int headIndex = 0; while(headLevel > 0){ --headLevel; //try to right node int rightChild = headIndex*2+1; if(rightChild<lengths[headLevel]){ ////dcout<<"I have "<<tree[headLevel][rightChild]<<" in right child at "<<rightChild<<", level="<<headLevel<<endl; if(x>=tree[headLevel][rightChild]){ ////dcout<<"I go right"<<endl; headIndex=rightChild; continue; } } ////dcout<<"I go left"<<endl; int leftChild=2*headIndex; headIndex=leftChild; } return headIndex; } void update(int index, int value){ //dcout<<"Tree update element "<<index<<" to "<<value<<endl; tree[0][index]=value; FORI(i,1,height){ index/=2; int newValue = agregator(tree[i-1][2*index],get(i-1,2*index+1)); if(newValue == tree[i][index])break; tree[i][index]=newValue; } } int get(int level, int index){ return tree[level][safeRange(level,index)]; } int safeRange(int level, int index){ return min(index, lengths[level]-1); } int calculateHeight(int n){ int i=1,higher; //dcout<<"FOR n="<<n; while(n>1){ ++i; n = (n-1)/2+1; } //dcout<<" computed height "<<i<<endl; return i; } int*calculateLengths(int n, int height){ int*r=new int[height]; r[0]=n; FORI(i,1,height){ r[i]=(r[i-1]-1)/2+1; } return r; } }; ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, const H& r) { FOR(i,r.height){ FOR(k,(1<<i)-1)os<<" "; FOR(j,r.lengths[i]){ os<<r.tree[i][j]; FOR(k,(1<<(i+1))-1)os<<" "; } os<<endl; } return os; } int minint(int a,int b){ return min(a,b); } int maxint(int a,int b){ return max(a,b); } class S { public: S(int s,int d):start(s),validFromBoundry(d){} int start; int validFromBoundry; }; ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, const S& r) { os<<"[start:"<<r.start<<", validFromBoundry:"<<r.validFromBoundry<<"]"; return os; } struct SCMP { int operator()(const S a,const S b){ return a.validFromBoundry > b.validFromBoundry; } }; int main(){ ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); int n; cin>>n; int n1=n+1; int*mns= new int[n]; int*mxs= new int[n]; int*groupsTill=new int[n1]; int*combinationsTill=new int[n1]; int*verticalGroupsArray=new int[n]; FOR(i,n){ cin>>mns[i]; cin>>mxs[i]; groupsTill[i]=0; combinationsTill[i]=0; verticalGroupsArray[i]=n1; } groupsTill[n]=0; combinationsTill[n]=0; verticalGroupsArray[0]=0; combinationsTill[0]=1; H minimums(n,mns,maxint); H maximums(n,mxs,minint); H verticalGroupsTree(n,verticalGroupsArray,minint); //FOR(i,n){ // FORI(j,i,n){ // //dcout<<"max("<<i<<","<<j<<")="<<minimums.getMax(i,j)<<endl; // } //} ////dcout<<minimums.getMax(3,4)<<endl; map<int, priority_queue<S,vector<S>, SCMP> > m; m[0].push(S(0,0)); ull oldccc=0; FOR(i,n){ //dcout<<verticalGroupsTree; int success=0; int boundry=i+1; int combinations=0; while(!success){ int groupsBranch = verticalGroupsTree.findRightMostIndexWithValueLessOrEqualThan(boundry); //if(i==5808)dcout<<"Let's "<<i<<" element at "<<boundry<<" boundry look to join with a boundry with "<<groupsBranch<<" groups"<<endl; //if(i==5808)dcout<<"First candidate is "<<m[groupsBranch].top()<<endl; if(groupsBranch==-1)break; vector<S> addBack; while(!m[groupsBranch].empty() && m[groupsBranch].top().validFromBoundry <= boundry){//if(i==54)return 0; ++ccc;//if(ccc>20000000)return 0; S top = m[groupsBranch].top(); //dcout<<"We have a candidate to join with: "<<top<<endl; m[groupsBranch].pop(); int minInThisRange = minimums.getAgregated(top.start, i); int quantityInThisRange = i-top.start+1; //dcout<<"I try to join it to boundry in "<<top.start<<", so new group is from "<<top.start<<" to "<<boundry<<" boundries, that includes elements from "<<top.start<<" to "<<i<<" inclusive. "; //dcout<<"Their required minimum is "<<minInThisRange<<endl; if(minInThisRange<=quantityInThisRange){ int maxInThisRange = maximums.getAgregated(top.start, i); if(maxInThisRange>=quantityInThisRange){ //jest! //if(i==5808)dcout<<"We join to "<<top<<", so +"<<combinationsTill[top.start]<<" combinations"<<endl; combinations+=combinationsTill[top.start]; combinations%=E107; success=1; //dodaj z powrotem addBack.push_back(top); }else{ //if(i==5808)dcout<<"We don't join "<<top<<""<<endl; //czyli usuń z kolejki } }else{ //if(i==5808)dcout<<"Let's put it back for later "<<top<<" -> "; top.validFromBoundry=minInThisRange+top.start; //if(i==5808)dcout<<top<<endl; m[groupsBranch].push(top); } } //dcout<<"Was the queue empty? "<<m[groupsBranch].empty(); //if(!m[groupsBranch].empty())dcout<<" i had to be at list at "<<m[groupsBranch].top().validFromBoundry<<" boundry"; //dcout<<endl; if(success){ //czyli, że coś znalazł i teraz trzeba to z powrotem dorzucić do kolejki vector<S>::iterator it=addBack.begin(); vector<S>::iterator ite=addBack.end(); for(;it!=ite;++it){ m[groupsBranch].push(*it); } groupsTill[boundry]=groupsBranch+1; combinationsTill[boundry]=combinations; //wstaw //dcout<<"And we insert our new member to "<<groupsBranch+1<<" branch with "<<S(boundry,0)<<endl; m[groupsBranch+1].push(S(boundry,0));//zmień zero na minimum //dcout<<"So now it's top is at "<<m[groupsBranch+1].top()<<endl; verticalGroupsTree.update(groupsBranch+1, m[groupsBranch+1].top().validFromBoundry); } //update drzewa pionowego if(m[groupsBranch].empty()){ verticalGroupsTree.update(groupsBranch, n1); }else{ verticalGroupsTree.update(groupsBranch, m[groupsBranch].top().validFromBoundry); } } //if(debug)FOR(j,n1)dcout<<groupsTill[j]<<" ";//dcout<<endl; //if(debug)FOR(j,n1)dcout<<combinationsTill[j]<<" ";//dcout<<endl; //if(i==5808)dcout<<"We move on. Max groups after item "<<i<<" is "<<groupsTill[i+1]<<" with "<<combinationsTill[i+1]<<" combinations. So far used "<<ccc-oldccc<<" iterations"<<endl; //oldccc=ccc; //if(i%10000==0)cout<<i<<" "<<ccc<<endl; //if(i==5808)return 0; } if(groupsTill[n]){ cout<<groupsTill[n]<<" "<<combinationsTill[n]<<endl; }else{ cout<<"NIE"<<endl; } return 0; }
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 | #include<algorithm> #include<iostream> #include<list> #include<map> #include<queue> #define FOR(i,n) for(int i = 0;i<n;++i) #define FORI(i,b,n) for(int i = b;i<n;++i) #define FORD(i,n) for(int i = n;i>=0;--i) #define FORIT(it, m) for((it) = (m).begin(); (it) != (m).end(); ++(it)) #define ZERO 0.000001 #define MAX ((1<<31)-1) #define qprintf debug && printf #define min(a,b) ((a)<(b)?(a):(b)) #define max(a,b) ((a)>(b)?(a):(b)) #define ull long long int using namespace std; int debug=0; #define dcout debug && cout #define E107 1000000007 ull ccc=0; class H { public: int n; int height; int**tree; int*lengths; int (*agregator)(int, int); H(int n, int*base, int (*agregator)(int, int)):n(n),agregator(agregator){ height = calculateHeight(n); lengths = calculateLengths(n,height); tree = new int*[height]; tree[0]=base; FORI(i,1,height){ tree[i]=new int[lengths[i]]; FOR(j,lengths[i]){ ////dcout<<"take ("<<i-1<<","<<2*j<<") and ("<<i-1<<","<<min(2*j+1,lengths[i-1])<<")"<<endl; tree[i][j]=agregator(tree[i-1][2*j],tree[i-1][safeRange(i-1,2*j+1)]); } } } int getAgregated(int from, int to){ //if(from!=3 || to!=4)debug=0;else debug=1; int mx=agregator(tree[0][from],tree[0][to]); int currentLevel=0; ////dcout<<"level:"<<currentLevel<<",from:"<<from<<",to:"<<to<<",mx:"<<mx<<","<<endl; while(to!=from && from+1!=to){ if((from&1)==0){ mx = agregator(mx, tree[currentLevel][safeRange(currentLevel,from+1)] ); } from/=2; if( to&1 ){ mx = agregator(mx, tree[currentLevel][to-1] ); } to/=2; ++currentLevel; ////dcout<<"level:"<<currentLevel<<",from:"<<from<<",to:"<<to<<",mx:"<<mx<<","<<endl; } return mx; } int findRightMostIndexWithValueLessOrEqualThan(int x){ ////dcout<<"Find not more that "<<x<<endl; if(x<tree[height-1][0]){ //nie ma żadnych return -1; } ////dcout<<"There is someting="<<tree[height-1][0]<<" less or equal than x="<<x<<endl; int headLevel=height-1; int headIndex = 0; while(headLevel > 0){ --headLevel; //try to right node int rightChild = headIndex*2+1; if(rightChild<lengths[headLevel]){ ////dcout<<"I have "<<tree[headLevel][rightChild]<<" in right child at "<<rightChild<<", level="<<headLevel<<endl; if(x>=tree[headLevel][rightChild]){ ////dcout<<"I go right"<<endl; headIndex=rightChild; continue; } } ////dcout<<"I go left"<<endl; int leftChild=2*headIndex; headIndex=leftChild; } return headIndex; } void update(int index, int value){ //dcout<<"Tree update element "<<index<<" to "<<value<<endl; tree[0][index]=value; FORI(i,1,height){ index/=2; int newValue = agregator(tree[i-1][2*index],get(i-1,2*index+1)); if(newValue == tree[i][index])break; tree[i][index]=newValue; } } int get(int level, int index){ return tree[level][safeRange(level,index)]; } int safeRange(int level, int index){ return min(index, lengths[level]-1); } int calculateHeight(int n){ int i=1,higher; //dcout<<"FOR n="<<n; while(n>1){ ++i; n = (n-1)/2+1; } //dcout<<" computed height "<<i<<endl; return i; } int*calculateLengths(int n, int height){ int*r=new int[height]; r[0]=n; FORI(i,1,height){ r[i]=(r[i-1]-1)/2+1; } return r; } }; ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, const H& r) { FOR(i,r.height){ FOR(k,(1<<i)-1)os<<" "; FOR(j,r.lengths[i]){ os<<r.tree[i][j]; FOR(k,(1<<(i+1))-1)os<<" "; } os<<endl; } return os; } int minint(int a,int b){ return min(a,b); } int maxint(int a,int b){ return max(a,b); } class S { public: S(int s,int d):start(s),validFromBoundry(d){} int start; int validFromBoundry; }; ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, const S& r) { os<<"[start:"<<r.start<<", validFromBoundry:"<<r.validFromBoundry<<"]"; return os; } struct SCMP { int operator()(const S a,const S b){ return a.validFromBoundry > b.validFromBoundry; } }; int main(){ ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); int n; cin>>n; int n1=n+1; int*mns= new int[n]; int*mxs= new int[n]; int*groupsTill=new int[n1]; int*combinationsTill=new int[n1]; int*verticalGroupsArray=new int[n]; FOR(i,n){ cin>>mns[i]; cin>>mxs[i]; groupsTill[i]=0; combinationsTill[i]=0; verticalGroupsArray[i]=n1; } groupsTill[n]=0; combinationsTill[n]=0; verticalGroupsArray[0]=0; combinationsTill[0]=1; H minimums(n,mns,maxint); H maximums(n,mxs,minint); H verticalGroupsTree(n,verticalGroupsArray,minint); //FOR(i,n){ // FORI(j,i,n){ // //dcout<<"max("<<i<<","<<j<<")="<<minimums.getMax(i,j)<<endl; // } //} ////dcout<<minimums.getMax(3,4)<<endl; map<int, priority_queue<S,vector<S>, SCMP> > m; m[0].push(S(0,0)); ull oldccc=0; FOR(i,n){ //dcout<<verticalGroupsTree; int success=0; int boundry=i+1; int combinations=0; while(!success){ int groupsBranch = verticalGroupsTree.findRightMostIndexWithValueLessOrEqualThan(boundry); //if(i==5808)dcout<<"Let's "<<i<<" element at "<<boundry<<" boundry look to join with a boundry with "<<groupsBranch<<" groups"<<endl; //if(i==5808)dcout<<"First candidate is "<<m[groupsBranch].top()<<endl; if(groupsBranch==-1)break; vector<S> addBack; while(!m[groupsBranch].empty() && m[groupsBranch].top().validFromBoundry <= boundry){//if(i==54)return 0; ++ccc;//if(ccc>20000000)return 0; S top = m[groupsBranch].top(); //dcout<<"We have a candidate to join with: "<<top<<endl; m[groupsBranch].pop(); int minInThisRange = minimums.getAgregated(top.start, i); int quantityInThisRange = i-top.start+1; //dcout<<"I try to join it to boundry in "<<top.start<<", so new group is from "<<top.start<<" to "<<boundry<<" boundries, that includes elements from "<<top.start<<" to "<<i<<" inclusive. "; //dcout<<"Their required minimum is "<<minInThisRange<<endl; if(minInThisRange<=quantityInThisRange){ int maxInThisRange = maximums.getAgregated(top.start, i); if(maxInThisRange>=quantityInThisRange){ //jest! //if(i==5808)dcout<<"We join to "<<top<<", so +"<<combinationsTill[top.start]<<" combinations"<<endl; combinations+=combinationsTill[top.start]; combinations%=E107; success=1; //dodaj z powrotem addBack.push_back(top); }else{ //if(i==5808)dcout<<"We don't join "<<top<<""<<endl; //czyli usuń z kolejki } }else{ //if(i==5808)dcout<<"Let's put it back for later "<<top<<" -> "; top.validFromBoundry=minInThisRange+top.start; //if(i==5808)dcout<<top<<endl; m[groupsBranch].push(top); } } //dcout<<"Was the queue empty? "<<m[groupsBranch].empty(); //if(!m[groupsBranch].empty())dcout<<" i had to be at list at "<<m[groupsBranch].top().validFromBoundry<<" boundry"; //dcout<<endl; if(success){ //czyli, że coś znalazł i teraz trzeba to z powrotem dorzucić do kolejki vector<S>::iterator it=addBack.begin(); vector<S>::iterator ite=addBack.end(); for(;it!=ite;++it){ m[groupsBranch].push(*it); } groupsTill[boundry]=groupsBranch+1; combinationsTill[boundry]=combinations; //wstaw //dcout<<"And we insert our new member to "<<groupsBranch+1<<" branch with "<<S(boundry,0)<<endl; m[groupsBranch+1].push(S(boundry,0));//zmień zero na minimum //dcout<<"So now it's top is at "<<m[groupsBranch+1].top()<<endl; verticalGroupsTree.update(groupsBranch+1, m[groupsBranch+1].top().validFromBoundry); } //update drzewa pionowego if(m[groupsBranch].empty()){ verticalGroupsTree.update(groupsBranch, n1); }else{ verticalGroupsTree.update(groupsBranch, m[groupsBranch].top().validFromBoundry); } } //if(debug)FOR(j,n1)dcout<<groupsTill[j]<<" ";//dcout<<endl; //if(debug)FOR(j,n1)dcout<<combinationsTill[j]<<" ";//dcout<<endl; //if(i==5808)dcout<<"We move on. Max groups after item "<<i<<" is "<<groupsTill[i+1]<<" with "<<combinationsTill[i+1]<<" combinations. So far used "<<ccc-oldccc<<" iterations"<<endl; //oldccc=ccc; //if(i%10000==0)cout<<i<<" "<<ccc<<endl; //if(i==5808)return 0; } if(groupsTill[n]){ cout<<groupsTill[n]<<" "<<combinationsTill[n]<<endl; }else{ cout<<"NIE"<<endl; } return 0; } |