#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <list>
#include <algorithm>
enum class Color {
White,
Gray,
Black,
};
struct CityInfo {
Color color;
int connections;
CityInfo() : color(Color::White), connections() {}
};
int main() {
std::ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
int n, m, d;
std::cin >> n >> m >> d;
std::vector<std::vector<int>> graph;
graph.resize(n);
int b, e;
std::vector<CityInfo> cities;
cities.resize(n);
for (int i = 0; i < m; ++i) {
std::cin >> b >> e;
--b, --e;
graph[b].push_back(e);
graph[e].push_back(b);
++cities[b].connections;
++cities[e].connections;
}
std::vector<int> bfsVector;
bfsVector.reserve(n);
for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
if (cities[i].connections < d) {
cities[i].color = Color::Gray;
bfsVector.push_back(i);
}
}
while (!bfsVector.empty()) {
int city = bfsVector.back();
bfsVector.pop_back();
cities[city].color = Color::Black;
for (auto neighbour : graph[city]) {
if (cities[neighbour].color == Color::White && --cities[neighbour].connections < d) {
cities[neighbour].color = Color::Gray;
bfsVector.push_back(neighbour);
}
}
}
std::vector<std::vector<int>> connectedComponents;
for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
if (cities[i].color == Color::White) {
cities[i].color = Color::Gray;
std::vector<int> componentBfs;
componentBfs.push_back(i);
connectedComponents.emplace_back();
while (!componentBfs.empty()) {
int elem = componentBfs.back();
componentBfs.pop_back();
connectedComponents.back().push_back(elem);
for (auto neighbour : graph[elem]) {
if (cities[neighbour].color == Color::White) {
cities[neighbour].color = Color::Gray;
componentBfs.push_back(neighbour);
}
}
}
}
}
if (connectedComponents.empty()) {
std::cout << "NIE";
return 0;
}
std::vector<int> *largestComponent = &connectedComponents.front();
for (auto &component : connectedComponents) {
if (largestComponent->size() < component.size()) {
largestComponent = &component;
}
}
std::cout << largestComponent->size() << '\n';
std::sort(largestComponent->begin(), largestComponent->end());
for (auto city : *largestComponent) {
std::cout << city + 1 << ' ';
}
}
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 | #include <iostream> #include <vector> #include <list> #include <algorithm> enum class Color { White, Gray, Black, }; struct CityInfo { Color color; int connections; CityInfo() : color(Color::White), connections() {} }; int main() { std::ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); int n, m, d; std::cin >> n >> m >> d; std::vector<std::vector<int>> graph; graph.resize(n); int b, e; std::vector<CityInfo> cities; cities.resize(n); for (int i = 0; i < m; ++i) { std::cin >> b >> e; --b, --e; graph[b].push_back(e); graph[e].push_back(b); ++cities[b].connections; ++cities[e].connections; } std::vector<int> bfsVector; bfsVector.reserve(n); for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { if (cities[i].connections < d) { cities[i].color = Color::Gray; bfsVector.push_back(i); } } while (!bfsVector.empty()) { int city = bfsVector.back(); bfsVector.pop_back(); cities[city].color = Color::Black; for (auto neighbour : graph[city]) { if (cities[neighbour].color == Color::White && --cities[neighbour].connections < d) { cities[neighbour].color = Color::Gray; bfsVector.push_back(neighbour); } } } std::vector<std::vector<int>> connectedComponents; for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { if (cities[i].color == Color::White) { cities[i].color = Color::Gray; std::vector<int> componentBfs; componentBfs.push_back(i); connectedComponents.emplace_back(); while (!componentBfs.empty()) { int elem = componentBfs.back(); componentBfs.pop_back(); connectedComponents.back().push_back(elem); for (auto neighbour : graph[elem]) { if (cities[neighbour].color == Color::White) { cities[neighbour].color = Color::Gray; componentBfs.push_back(neighbour); } } } } } if (connectedComponents.empty()) { std::cout << "NIE"; return 0; } std::vector<int> *largestComponent = &connectedComponents.front(); for (auto &component : connectedComponents) { if (largestComponent->size() < component.size()) { largestComponent = &component; } } std::cout << largestComponent->size() << '\n'; std::sort(largestComponent->begin(), largestComponent->end()); for (auto city : *largestComponent) { std::cout << city + 1 << ' '; } } |
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