//Piotr Golda #include <iostream> #include <vector> #include <queue> #include <algorithm> using namespace std; #define UD unsigned int #define LIMIT 200000 UD N, M, D; vector<UD> G[LIMIT]; UD Degree[LIMIT]; bool Processed[LIMIT]; class Vertex { public: UD m_nr; UD m_dgr; // vertex degree Vertex(UD p_nr, UD p_dgr) : m_nr(p_nr), m_dgr(p_dgr) { } }; class Compare { public: bool operator()(const Vertex& p_lhs, const Vertex& p_rhs) { return p_lhs.m_dgr > p_rhs.m_dgr; } }; priority_queue<Vertex, vector<Vertex>, Compare> Queue; void scan() { cin >> N >> M >> D; UD x, y; for (int i = 0; i < M; ++i) { cin >> x >> y; x--; y--; G[x].push_back(y); G[y].push_back(x); } } void initialProcess() { for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) { Processed[i] = false; Degree[i] = G[i].size(); Queue.push(Vertex((UD)i, G[i].size())); } } void process() { Vertex v = Queue.top(); Queue.pop(); while (v.m_dgr < D) { if (!Processed[v.m_nr]) { Processed[v.m_nr] = true; for (int i = 0; i < G[v.m_nr].size(); ++i) { UD vn = G[v.m_nr][i]; // vertex neighboor if (!Processed[vn]) { Degree[vn]--; Queue.push(Vertex(vn, Degree[vn])); } } } if (!Queue.empty()) v = Queue.top(); else break; Queue.pop(); } } void bfs(UD p_i, vector<UD>& V) { Processed[p_i] = true; V.push_back(p_i); for (UD i = 0; i < G[p_i].size(); ++i) { if (!Processed[G[p_i][i]]) bfs(G[p_i][i], V); } } vector<UD> findAns() { vector < UD > answer; for (UD i = 0; i < N; ++i) { if (!Processed[i]) { vector<UD> V; bfs(i, V); if (V.size()>answer.size()) answer = V; } } return answer; } void printAns() { vector<UD> ans = findAns(); if (ans.size() > 0) { cout << ans.size() << endl; sort(ans.begin(), ans.end()); for (UD i = 0; i < ans.size(); ++i) { cout << ans[i] + 1 << ' '; } } else { cout << "NIE"; } cout << endl; } int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); scan(); initialProcess(); process(); printAns(); return 0; }
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 | //Piotr Golda #include <iostream> #include <vector> #include <queue> #include <algorithm> using namespace std; #define UD unsigned int #define LIMIT 200000 UD N, M, D; vector<UD> G[LIMIT]; UD Degree[LIMIT]; bool Processed[LIMIT]; class Vertex { public: UD m_nr; UD m_dgr; // vertex degree Vertex(UD p_nr, UD p_dgr) : m_nr(p_nr), m_dgr(p_dgr) { } }; class Compare { public: bool operator()(const Vertex& p_lhs, const Vertex& p_rhs) { return p_lhs.m_dgr > p_rhs.m_dgr; } }; priority_queue<Vertex, vector<Vertex>, Compare> Queue; void scan() { cin >> N >> M >> D; UD x, y; for (int i = 0; i < M; ++i) { cin >> x >> y; x--; y--; G[x].push_back(y); G[y].push_back(x); } } void initialProcess() { for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i) { Processed[i] = false; Degree[i] = G[i].size(); Queue.push(Vertex((UD)i, G[i].size())); } } void process() { Vertex v = Queue.top(); Queue.pop(); while (v.m_dgr < D) { if (!Processed[v.m_nr]) { Processed[v.m_nr] = true; for (int i = 0; i < G[v.m_nr].size(); ++i) { UD vn = G[v.m_nr][i]; // vertex neighboor if (!Processed[vn]) { Degree[vn]--; Queue.push(Vertex(vn, Degree[vn])); } } } if (!Queue.empty()) v = Queue.top(); else break; Queue.pop(); } } void bfs(UD p_i, vector<UD>& V) { Processed[p_i] = true; V.push_back(p_i); for (UD i = 0; i < G[p_i].size(); ++i) { if (!Processed[G[p_i][i]]) bfs(G[p_i][i], V); } } vector<UD> findAns() { vector < UD > answer; for (UD i = 0; i < N; ++i) { if (!Processed[i]) { vector<UD> V; bfs(i, V); if (V.size()>answer.size()) answer = V; } } return answer; } void printAns() { vector<UD> ans = findAns(); if (ans.size() > 0) { cout << ans.size() << endl; sort(ans.begin(), ans.end()); for (UD i = 0; i < ans.size(); ++i) { cout << ans[i] + 1 << ' '; } } else { cout << "NIE"; } cout << endl; } int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); scan(); initialProcess(); process(); printAns(); return 0; } |