#include <cassert> #include <vector> #include <cstdint> #include <iostream> #include <sstream> using namespace std; namespace { template <typename T, typename U> constexpr T power(T base, U exponent) { return exponent == 0 ? 1 : base * power(base, exponent-1); } class Mod1e18 { private: using type = uint64_t; using half_type = uint32_t; constexpr static auto half_mod = power(half_type{10}, 9); constexpr static auto mod = power(type{10}, 18); type value; public: Mod1e18(): value{0} { } Mod1e18(type value_): value{value_ % mod} { } type operator ()() const { return value; } friend Mod1e18 operator*(Mod1e18 const& lhs, Mod1e18 const& rhs) { auto l1 = half_type(lhs.value / half_mod); auto l2 = half_type(lhs.value % half_mod); auto r1 = half_type(rhs.value / half_mod); auto r2 = half_type(rhs.value % half_mod); auto tmp = half_type{}; tmp += type{l1} * r2 % half_mod; tmp += type{l2} * r1 % half_mod; tmp %= half_mod; auto res = type{tmp} * half_mod; res += type{l2} * r2; res %= mod; return Mod1e18{res}; } friend Mod1e18 operator+(Mod1e18 const& lhs, Mod1e18 const& rhs) { return Mod1e18{lhs.value + rhs.value}; } Mod1e18& operator+=(Mod1e18 const& rhs) { value += rhs.value; value %= mod; return *this; } Mod1e18& operator*=(Mod1e18 const& rhs) { return *this = *this * rhs; } friend bool operator==(Mod1e18 const& lhs, Mod1e18 const& rhs) { return lhs.value == rhs.value; } friend bool operator!=(Mod1e18 const& lhs, Mod1e18 const& rhs) { return lhs.value != rhs.value; } }; class FibMatrix { private: using type = Mod1e18; type a; type b; FibMatrix(type a_, type b_): a{a_}, b{b_} { } public: FibMatrix(): FibMatrix{0, 1} { } friend FibMatrix operator*(FibMatrix const& lhs, FibMatrix const& rhs) { auto a = lhs.a * rhs.a + lhs.b * rhs.b; auto b = lhs.b * rhs.a + (lhs.a + lhs.b) * rhs.b; return FibMatrix{a, b}; } FibMatrix& operator*=(FibMatrix const& rhs) { return *this = *this * rhs; } template <typename T> FibMatrix power(T exponent) const { if (exponent == 0) return FibMatrix{1, 0}; if (exponent == 1) return *this; auto res = (*this * *this).power(exponent / 2); if (exponent % 2 == 1) res *= *this; return res; } type operator()() const { return b; } friend bool operator==(FibMatrix const& lhs, FibMatrix const& rhs) { return lhs.a == rhs.a && lhs.b == rhs.b; } friend bool operator!=(FibMatrix const& lhs, FibMatrix const& rhs) { return lhs.a != rhs.a || lhs.b != rhs.b; } }; constexpr uint64_t inf = -uint64_t{1}; class Solver { private: uint64_t rem; unsigned len; vector<uint64_t> power; vector<uint64_t> period; vector<FibMatrix> skip; uint64_t solve(unsigned cur, FibMatrix f, uint64_t a) { if (cur == len) return a; while (a < period[cur+1]) { if (f()() % power[cur+1] == rem % power[cur+1]) { auto tmp = solve(cur+1, f, a); if (tmp != inf) return tmp; } f *= skip[cur]; a += period[cur]; } return inf; } public: Solver(uint64_t rem_, unsigned len_): rem{rem_}, len{len_}, power{1}, period{1, 60, 300, 1500}, skip{} { while (power.size() <= len) { power.push_back(10 * power.back()); } while (period.size() <= len) { period.push_back(10 * period.back()); } while (skip.size() <= len) { skip.push_back(FibMatrix{}.power(period[skip.size()])); } } uint64_t operator()() { auto res = solve(0, FibMatrix{}.power(0), 0); if (res != inf) res += period[len]; return res; } }; } int main() { iostream::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(nullptr); string digits; cin >> digits; uint64_t rem; istringstream{digits} >> rem; auto res = Solver(rem, digits.size())(); if (res == inf) cout << "NIE\n"; else cout << res << '\n'; return 0; }
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 | #include <cassert> #include <vector> #include <cstdint> #include <iostream> #include <sstream> using namespace std; namespace { template <typename T, typename U> constexpr T power(T base, U exponent) { return exponent == 0 ? 1 : base * power(base, exponent-1); } class Mod1e18 { private: using type = uint64_t; using half_type = uint32_t; constexpr static auto half_mod = power(half_type{10}, 9); constexpr static auto mod = power(type{10}, 18); type value; public: Mod1e18(): value{0} { } Mod1e18(type value_): value{value_ % mod} { } type operator ()() const { return value; } friend Mod1e18 operator*(Mod1e18 const& lhs, Mod1e18 const& rhs) { auto l1 = half_type(lhs.value / half_mod); auto l2 = half_type(lhs.value % half_mod); auto r1 = half_type(rhs.value / half_mod); auto r2 = half_type(rhs.value % half_mod); auto tmp = half_type{}; tmp += type{l1} * r2 % half_mod; tmp += type{l2} * r1 % half_mod; tmp %= half_mod; auto res = type{tmp} * half_mod; res += type{l2} * r2; res %= mod; return Mod1e18{res}; } friend Mod1e18 operator+(Mod1e18 const& lhs, Mod1e18 const& rhs) { return Mod1e18{lhs.value + rhs.value}; } Mod1e18& operator+=(Mod1e18 const& rhs) { value += rhs.value; value %= mod; return *this; } Mod1e18& operator*=(Mod1e18 const& rhs) { return *this = *this * rhs; } friend bool operator==(Mod1e18 const& lhs, Mod1e18 const& rhs) { return lhs.value == rhs.value; } friend bool operator!=(Mod1e18 const& lhs, Mod1e18 const& rhs) { return lhs.value != rhs.value; } }; class FibMatrix { private: using type = Mod1e18; type a; type b; FibMatrix(type a_, type b_): a{a_}, b{b_} { } public: FibMatrix(): FibMatrix{0, 1} { } friend FibMatrix operator*(FibMatrix const& lhs, FibMatrix const& rhs) { auto a = lhs.a * rhs.a + lhs.b * rhs.b; auto b = lhs.b * rhs.a + (lhs.a + lhs.b) * rhs.b; return FibMatrix{a, b}; } FibMatrix& operator*=(FibMatrix const& rhs) { return *this = *this * rhs; } template <typename T> FibMatrix power(T exponent) const { if (exponent == 0) return FibMatrix{1, 0}; if (exponent == 1) return *this; auto res = (*this * *this).power(exponent / 2); if (exponent % 2 == 1) res *= *this; return res; } type operator()() const { return b; } friend bool operator==(FibMatrix const& lhs, FibMatrix const& rhs) { return lhs.a == rhs.a && lhs.b == rhs.b; } friend bool operator!=(FibMatrix const& lhs, FibMatrix const& rhs) { return lhs.a != rhs.a || lhs.b != rhs.b; } }; constexpr uint64_t inf = -uint64_t{1}; class Solver { private: uint64_t rem; unsigned len; vector<uint64_t> power; vector<uint64_t> period; vector<FibMatrix> skip; uint64_t solve(unsigned cur, FibMatrix f, uint64_t a) { if (cur == len) return a; while (a < period[cur+1]) { if (f()() % power[cur+1] == rem % power[cur+1]) { auto tmp = solve(cur+1, f, a); if (tmp != inf) return tmp; } f *= skip[cur]; a += period[cur]; } return inf; } public: Solver(uint64_t rem_, unsigned len_): rem{rem_}, len{len_}, power{1}, period{1, 60, 300, 1500}, skip{} { while (power.size() <= len) { power.push_back(10 * power.back()); } while (period.size() <= len) { period.push_back(10 * period.back()); } while (skip.size() <= len) { skip.push_back(FibMatrix{}.power(period[skip.size()])); } } uint64_t operator()() { auto res = solve(0, FibMatrix{}.power(0), 0); if (res != inf) res += period[len]; return res; } }; } int main() { iostream::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(nullptr); string digits; cin >> digits; uint64_t rem; istringstream{digits} >> rem; auto res = Solver(rem, digits.size())(); if (res == inf) cout << "NIE\n"; else cout << res << '\n'; return 0; } |