#include <algorithm> #include <iostream> #include <vector> using namespace std; namespace { void dfs(int v, vector<vector<int>> const& neigh, vector<bool>& visited, vector<int>& component) { visited[v] = true; component.push_back(v); for (auto const& w: neigh[v]) { if (visited[w]) continue; dfs(w, neigh, visited, component); } } vector<int> solve(vector<vector<int>> const& neigh, int d) { int n = neigh.size(); vector<int> degree(n); vector<int> todo; vector<bool> marked(n); for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { degree[i] = neigh[i].size(); if (degree[i] < d) { todo.push_back(i); marked[i] = true; } } while (!todo.empty()) { auto v = todo.back(); todo.pop_back(); for (auto const& w: neigh[v]) { --degree[w]; if (!marked[w] && degree[w] < d) { todo.push_back(w); marked[w] = true; } } } vector<int> res; for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { if (marked[i]) continue; vector<int> cur; dfs(i, neigh, marked, cur); if (cur.size() > res.size()) { res = move(cur); } } return res; } } int main() { iostream::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(nullptr); int n, m, d; cin >> n >> m >> d; vector<vector<int>> neigh(n); for (int i = 0; i < m; ++i) { int a, b; cin >> a >> b; neigh[a-1].push_back(b-1); neigh[b-1].push_back(a-1); } auto res = solve(neigh, d); if (res.empty()) { cout << "NIE\n"; } else { sort(res.begin(), res.end()); cout << res.size() << '\n'; bool first = true; for (auto const& x: res) { if (!first) cout << ' '; else first = false; cout << x + 1; } cout << '\n'; } return 0; }
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 | #include <algorithm> #include <iostream> #include <vector> using namespace std; namespace { void dfs(int v, vector<vector<int>> const& neigh, vector<bool>& visited, vector<int>& component) { visited[v] = true; component.push_back(v); for (auto const& w: neigh[v]) { if (visited[w]) continue; dfs(w, neigh, visited, component); } } vector<int> solve(vector<vector<int>> const& neigh, int d) { int n = neigh.size(); vector<int> degree(n); vector<int> todo; vector<bool> marked(n); for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { degree[i] = neigh[i].size(); if (degree[i] < d) { todo.push_back(i); marked[i] = true; } } while (!todo.empty()) { auto v = todo.back(); todo.pop_back(); for (auto const& w: neigh[v]) { --degree[w]; if (!marked[w] && degree[w] < d) { todo.push_back(w); marked[w] = true; } } } vector<int> res; for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { if (marked[i]) continue; vector<int> cur; dfs(i, neigh, marked, cur); if (cur.size() > res.size()) { res = move(cur); } } return res; } } int main() { iostream::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(nullptr); int n, m, d; cin >> n >> m >> d; vector<vector<int>> neigh(n); for (int i = 0; i < m; ++i) { int a, b; cin >> a >> b; neigh[a-1].push_back(b-1); neigh[b-1].push_back(a-1); } auto res = solve(neigh, d); if (res.empty()) { cout << "NIE\n"; } else { sort(res.begin(), res.end()); cout << res.size() << '\n'; bool first = true; for (auto const& x: res) { if (!first) cout << ' '; else first = false; cout << x + 1; } cout << '\n'; } return 0; } |