#include <cstdio> #include <cctype> #include <vector> #include <queue> using namespace std; char ch; inline void read(int &x) { while(!isdigit(ch = getchar_unlocked())); x = ch-'0'; while( isdigit(ch = getchar_unlocked())) x *= 10, x += ch-'0'; } const int MAXN = 200000; vector<int> g[MAXN + 1]; int deg[MAXN + 1]; inline void add_edge(int a, int b) { g[a].push_back(b); g[b].push_back(a); ++deg[a]; ++deg[b]; } void bfs(int v, int d, vector<int>& res) { queue<int> q; q.push(v); deg[v] = -1; res.push_back(v); while(!q.empty()) { int t = q.front(); q.pop(); for(auto e : g[t]) if(deg[e] >= d) { q.push(e); deg[e] = -1; res.push_back(e); } } } void find_set(int n, int d, vector<int>& res) { vector<int> bag; for(int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) if(deg[i] < d) bag.push_back(i); while(!bag.empty()) { int v = bag.back(); bag.pop_back(); for(auto e : g[v]) { if(deg[e] == d) bag.push_back(e); --deg[e]; } } vector<int> t; for(int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) if(deg[i] >= d) { t.clear(); bfs(i, d, t); if(t.size() > res.size()) res = t; } } int main() { int n, m, d, a, b; read(n); read(m); read(d); for(int i = 0; i < m; ++i) { read(a); read(b); add_edge(a, b); } vector<int> res; find_set(n, d, res); if(res.empty()) { printf("NIE\n"); } else { printf("%d\n", res.size()); for(int i = 0; i < res.size(); ++i) printf("%d%c", res[i], i + 1 == n ? '\n' : ' '); } return 0; }
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 | #include <cstdio> #include <cctype> #include <vector> #include <queue> using namespace std; char ch; inline void read(int &x) { while(!isdigit(ch = getchar_unlocked())); x = ch-'0'; while( isdigit(ch = getchar_unlocked())) x *= 10, x += ch-'0'; } const int MAXN = 200000; vector<int> g[MAXN + 1]; int deg[MAXN + 1]; inline void add_edge(int a, int b) { g[a].push_back(b); g[b].push_back(a); ++deg[a]; ++deg[b]; } void bfs(int v, int d, vector<int>& res) { queue<int> q; q.push(v); deg[v] = -1; res.push_back(v); while(!q.empty()) { int t = q.front(); q.pop(); for(auto e : g[t]) if(deg[e] >= d) { q.push(e); deg[e] = -1; res.push_back(e); } } } void find_set(int n, int d, vector<int>& res) { vector<int> bag; for(int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) if(deg[i] < d) bag.push_back(i); while(!bag.empty()) { int v = bag.back(); bag.pop_back(); for(auto e : g[v]) { if(deg[e] == d) bag.push_back(e); --deg[e]; } } vector<int> t; for(int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) if(deg[i] >= d) { t.clear(); bfs(i, d, t); if(t.size() > res.size()) res = t; } } int main() { int n, m, d, a, b; read(n); read(m); read(d); for(int i = 0; i < m; ++i) { read(a); read(b); add_edge(a, b); } vector<int> res; find_set(n, d, res); if(res.empty()) { printf("NIE\n"); } else { printf("%d\n", res.size()); for(int i = 0; i < res.size(); ++i) printf("%d%c", res[i], i + 1 == n ? '\n' : ' '); } return 0; } |