#include <cstdio>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cmath>
#include <vector>
#include <queue>
using namespace std;
#define PII pair<int,int>
#define st first
#define nd second
#define mp make_pair
#define pb push_back
const int mxn = 200005;
PII E[mxn];
int d[mxn];
vector <int> V[mxn];
bool used[mxn];
bool visited[mxn];
vector <int> R;
int dfs(int u){
visited[u] = true;
int result = 1;
for(int i=0; i<V[u].size(); ++i)
if(!used[V[u][i]]){
int x;
if(u == E[V[u][i]].st)
x=E[V[u][i]].nd;
else
x=E[V[u][i]].st;
if(!visited[x])
result+= dfs(x);
}
return result;
}
void DFS(int u){
visited[u] = true;
R.pb(u);
for(int i=0; i<V[u].size(); ++i)
if(!used[V[u][i]]){
int x;
if(u == E[V[u][i]].st)
x=E[V[u][i]].nd;
else
x=E[V[u][i]].st;
if(!visited[x])
DFS(x);
}
}
int main() {
int n, m, D;
scanf("%d %d %d", &n, &m, &D);
for(int i=1; i<=m; ++i){
int a, b;
scanf("%d %d", &a, &b);
V[a].pb(i);
V[b].pb(i);
E[i] = mp(a, b);
d[a]++;
d[b]++;
}
queue <int> Q;
for(int i=1; i<=n; ++i)
if(d[i] < D)
Q.push(i);
while(!Q.empty()){
int k=Q.front();
Q.pop();
for(int i=0; i<V[k].size(); ++i)
if(!used[V[k][i]]){
used[V[k][i]] = true;
int x;
if(k == E[V[k][i]].st)
x=E[V[k][i]].nd;
else
x=E[V[k][i]].st;
d[x]--;
if(d[x] == D-1)
Q.push(x);
}
}
int result = 0;
int best_one = 0;
for(int i=1; i<=n; ++i)
if(d[i] >= D && !visited[i]){
int x = dfs(i);
if(x > result){
result = x;
best_one = i;
}
}
if(result == 0){
puts("NIE");
return 0;
}
for(int i=1; i<=n; ++i)
visited[i] = false;
printf("%d\n", result);
DFS(best_one);
sort(R.begin(), R.end());
for(int i=0; i<result; ++i)
printf("%d ", R[i]);
return 0;
}
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 | #include <cstdio> #include <algorithm> #include <cmath> #include <vector> #include <queue> using namespace std; #define PII pair<int,int> #define st first #define nd second #define mp make_pair #define pb push_back const int mxn = 200005; PII E[mxn]; int d[mxn]; vector <int> V[mxn]; bool used[mxn]; bool visited[mxn]; vector <int> R; int dfs(int u){ visited[u] = true; int result = 1; for(int i=0; i<V[u].size(); ++i) if(!used[V[u][i]]){ int x; if(u == E[V[u][i]].st) x=E[V[u][i]].nd; else x=E[V[u][i]].st; if(!visited[x]) result+= dfs(x); } return result; } void DFS(int u){ visited[u] = true; R.pb(u); for(int i=0; i<V[u].size(); ++i) if(!used[V[u][i]]){ int x; if(u == E[V[u][i]].st) x=E[V[u][i]].nd; else x=E[V[u][i]].st; if(!visited[x]) DFS(x); } } int main() { int n, m, D; scanf("%d %d %d", &n, &m, &D); for(int i=1; i<=m; ++i){ int a, b; scanf("%d %d", &a, &b); V[a].pb(i); V[b].pb(i); E[i] = mp(a, b); d[a]++; d[b]++; } queue <int> Q; for(int i=1; i<=n; ++i) if(d[i] < D) Q.push(i); while(!Q.empty()){ int k=Q.front(); Q.pop(); for(int i=0; i<V[k].size(); ++i) if(!used[V[k][i]]){ used[V[k][i]] = true; int x; if(k == E[V[k][i]].st) x=E[V[k][i]].nd; else x=E[V[k][i]].st; d[x]--; if(d[x] == D-1) Q.push(x); } } int result = 0; int best_one = 0; for(int i=1; i<=n; ++i) if(d[i] >= D && !visited[i]){ int x = dfs(i); if(x > result){ result = x; best_one = i; } } if(result == 0){ puts("NIE"); return 0; } for(int i=1; i<=n; ++i) visited[i] = false; printf("%d\n", result); DFS(best_one); sort(R.begin(), R.end()); for(int i=0; i<result; ++i) printf("%d ", R[i]); return 0; } |
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