#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define FOR(i,a,b) for(int i=(a);i<(b);++i) #define FORD(i, a, b) for(int i = (a); i >= (b); --i) #define VAR(v, i) __typeof(i) v=(i) #define FORE(i, c) for(VAR(i, (c).begin()); i != (c).end(); ++i) #define all(v) (v).begin(),(v).end() #define VI vector<int> #define PII pair<int,int> #define st first #define nd second #define mp make_pair #define pb push_back #define lint long long int #define debug(x) {cerr <<#x <<" = " <<x <<endl; } #define debug2(x,y) {cerr <<#x <<" = " <<x << ", "<<#y<<" = "<< y <<endl; } #define debug3(x,y,z) {cerr <<#x <<" = " <<x << ", "<<#y<<" = "<< y << ", " << #z << " = " << z <<endl; } #define debugv(x) {{cerr <<#x <<" = "; FORE(itt, (x)) cerr <<*itt <<", "; cerr <<endl; }} #define debugt(t,n) {{cerr <<#t <<" = "; FOR(it,0,(n)) cerr <<t[it] <<", "; cerr <<endl; }} #define make( x) int (x); scanf("%d",&(x)); #define make2( x, y) int (x), (y); scanf("%d%d",&(x),&(y)); #define make3(x, y, z) int (x), (y), (z); scanf("%d%d%d",&(x),&(y),&(z)); #define make4(x, y, z, t) int (x), (y), (z), (t); scanf("%d%d%d%d",&(x),&(y),&(z),&(t)); #define makev(v,n) VI (v); FOR(i,0,(n)) { make(a); (v).pb(a);} #define IOS ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0) #define HEAP priority_queue #define read( x) scanf("%d",&(x)); #define read2( x, y) scanf("%d%d",&(x),&(y)); #define read3(x, y, z) scanf("%d%d%d",&(x),&(y),&(z)); #define read4(x, y, z, t) scanf("%d%d%d%d",&(x),&(y),&(z),&(t)); #define readv(v,n) FOR(i,0,(n)) { make(a); (v).pb(a);} using namespace std; const int max_n = 500005; int n,m ; VI g[max_n]; int r1[max_n]; int r2[max_n]; int p[max_n]; lint res = 0; void dfs1(int v, int par) { p[v] = par; FORE(j, g[v]) { if (*j != par) { dfs1(*j, v); } } } void dfs(int v) { if (r1[v] == -1) { VI w; lint loc = 0; FORE(j, g[v]) { if (*j != p[v]) { dfs(*j); w.pb(r1[*j]); w.pb(r2[*j]); loc -= r2[*j]-r1[*j]; } } sort(all(w)); r1[v] = w[w.size()/2 - 1]; r2[v] = w[w.size()/2]; FORE(i,w) { loc += max(r1[v]-*i,*i-r1[v]); } loc = loc/2; res += loc; } } int main(){ read2(n,m); FOR(i,0,n-1) { make2(a,b); a--; b--; g[a].pb(b); g[b].pb(a); } FOR(i,0,m) { make(ar); r1[i] = r2[i] = ar; } if (m==n) { printf("%d\n", max(r1[0] - r1[1], r1[1] - r1[0])); return 0; } FOR (i, m, n) r1[i] = r2[i] = -1; FOR (i, 0, n) p[i] = -1; dfs1(m,-2); dfs(m); printf("%lld\n",res); }
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 | #include <bits/stdc++.h> #define FOR(i,a,b) for(int i=(a);i<(b);++i) #define FORD(i, a, b) for(int i = (a); i >= (b); --i) #define VAR(v, i) __typeof(i) v=(i) #define FORE(i, c) for(VAR(i, (c).begin()); i != (c).end(); ++i) #define all(v) (v).begin(),(v).end() #define VI vector<int> #define PII pair<int,int> #define st first #define nd second #define mp make_pair #define pb push_back #define lint long long int #define debug(x) {cerr <<#x <<" = " <<x <<endl; } #define debug2(x,y) {cerr <<#x <<" = " <<x << ", "<<#y<<" = "<< y <<endl; } #define debug3(x,y,z) {cerr <<#x <<" = " <<x << ", "<<#y<<" = "<< y << ", " << #z << " = " << z <<endl; } #define debugv(x) {{cerr <<#x <<" = "; FORE(itt, (x)) cerr <<*itt <<", "; cerr <<endl; }} #define debugt(t,n) {{cerr <<#t <<" = "; FOR(it,0,(n)) cerr <<t[it] <<", "; cerr <<endl; }} #define make( x) int (x); scanf("%d",&(x)); #define make2( x, y) int (x), (y); scanf("%d%d",&(x),&(y)); #define make3(x, y, z) int (x), (y), (z); scanf("%d%d%d",&(x),&(y),&(z)); #define make4(x, y, z, t) int (x), (y), (z), (t); scanf("%d%d%d%d",&(x),&(y),&(z),&(t)); #define makev(v,n) VI (v); FOR(i,0,(n)) { make(a); (v).pb(a);} #define IOS ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0) #define HEAP priority_queue #define read( x) scanf("%d",&(x)); #define read2( x, y) scanf("%d%d",&(x),&(y)); #define read3(x, y, z) scanf("%d%d%d",&(x),&(y),&(z)); #define read4(x, y, z, t) scanf("%d%d%d%d",&(x),&(y),&(z),&(t)); #define readv(v,n) FOR(i,0,(n)) { make(a); (v).pb(a);} using namespace std; const int max_n = 500005; int n,m ; VI g[max_n]; int r1[max_n]; int r2[max_n]; int p[max_n]; lint res = 0; void dfs1(int v, int par) { p[v] = par; FORE(j, g[v]) { if (*j != par) { dfs1(*j, v); } } } void dfs(int v) { if (r1[v] == -1) { VI w; lint loc = 0; FORE(j, g[v]) { if (*j != p[v]) { dfs(*j); w.pb(r1[*j]); w.pb(r2[*j]); loc -= r2[*j]-r1[*j]; } } sort(all(w)); r1[v] = w[w.size()/2 - 1]; r2[v] = w[w.size()/2]; FORE(i,w) { loc += max(r1[v]-*i,*i-r1[v]); } loc = loc/2; res += loc; } } int main(){ read2(n,m); FOR(i,0,n-1) { make2(a,b); a--; b--; g[a].pb(b); g[b].pb(a); } FOR(i,0,m) { make(ar); r1[i] = r2[i] = ar; } if (m==n) { printf("%d\n", max(r1[0] - r1[1], r1[1] - r1[0])); return 0; } FOR (i, m, n) r1[i] = r2[i] = -1; FOR (i, 0, n) p[i] = -1; dfs1(m,-2); dfs(m); printf("%lld\n",res); } |