#include<iostream> #include<vector> #include<stack> using namespace std; struct List { List * next; int v; }; vector <bool> visited; stack <int> cycle; List ** graph; bool DFS(int v, int w) { visited[w]=1; cycle.push(w); List * p = graph[w]; while(p) { int u=p->v; if(u == v) return true; if(!visited[u] && DFS(v, u)) return true; p=p->next; } cycle.pop(); return false; } int main() { int n, m; cin >> n >> m; graph = new List * [n]; for(int i=0; i<n; i++) visited.push_back(0); for(int i=0; i<n; i++) graph[i] = NULL; for(int i=0; i<m; i++) { int a, b; cin >> a >> b; List * p = new List; p->v = b-1; p->next = graph[a-1]; graph[a-1]=p; } int licznik=0, sort[n]; for(int i=0; i<n; i++) sort[i]=0; for(int i=0; i<n; i++) { if(DFS(i, i)) { licznik++; int cyclesize=cycle.size(); for(int j=0; j<cyclesize; j++) { sort[cycle.top()]++; cycle.pop(); } for(int j=0; j<n; j++) visited[j]=0; } } if(!licznik) cout << "NIE"; else { vector <int> answer; for(int i=0; i<n; i++) if(sort[i] == licznik) answer.push_back(i+1); cout << answer.size() << "\n"; for(int i=0; i<answer.size(); i++) cout << answer[i] << " "; } }
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 | #include<iostream> #include<vector> #include<stack> using namespace std; struct List { List * next; int v; }; vector <bool> visited; stack <int> cycle; List ** graph; bool DFS(int v, int w) { visited[w]=1; cycle.push(w); List * p = graph[w]; while(p) { int u=p->v; if(u == v) return true; if(!visited[u] && DFS(v, u)) return true; p=p->next; } cycle.pop(); return false; } int main() { int n, m; cin >> n >> m; graph = new List * [n]; for(int i=0; i<n; i++) visited.push_back(0); for(int i=0; i<n; i++) graph[i] = NULL; for(int i=0; i<m; i++) { int a, b; cin >> a >> b; List * p = new List; p->v = b-1; p->next = graph[a-1]; graph[a-1]=p; } int licznik=0, sort[n]; for(int i=0; i<n; i++) sort[i]=0; for(int i=0; i<n; i++) { if(DFS(i, i)) { licznik++; int cyclesize=cycle.size(); for(int j=0; j<cyclesize; j++) { sort[cycle.top()]++; cycle.pop(); } for(int j=0; j<n; j++) visited[j]=0; } } if(!licznik) cout << "NIE"; else { vector <int> answer; for(int i=0; i<n; i++) if(sort[i] == licznik) answer.push_back(i+1); cout << answer.size() << "\n"; for(int i=0; i<answer.size(); i++) cout << answer[i] << " "; } } |