#include <vector> #include <stack> #include <cstdio> #include <queue> using namespace std; typedef long long ll; ll n; ll m; vector<long long> graph[500003]; int was[500003]; ll count[500003]; ll numofcycles; stack<long long> mystack; queue<int> myqueue; /* void clear() { for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++) was[i] = 0; } */ void stackupdate() { numofcycles++; stack<long long> pom; while(!mystack.empty()) { ll t = mystack.top(); mystack.pop(); count[t]++; pom.push(t); } while(!pom.empty()) { ll t = pom.top(); pom.pop(); mystack.push(t); } //jest takie jak bylo } void dfs(ll x) { was[x] = 1; mystack.push(x); ll s = graph[x].size(); for(int i = 0; i < s; i++) { if(was[graph[x][i]] == 1) { stackupdate(); } else { dfs(graph[x][i]); } } was[x] = 0; mystack.pop(); } int main() { scanf("%lld", &n); scanf("%lld", &m); ll a,b; for(int i = 0; i < m; i++) { scanf("%lld %lld", &a, &b); graph[a].push_back(b); } for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { //clear(); dfs(i); } if(numofcycles == 0) { printf("NIE\n"); return 0; } ll k = 0; for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { if(count[i] == numofcycles) { k++; myqueue.push(i); } } if(k == 0) { printf("NIE\n"); return 0; } printf("%lld\n", k); while(!myqueue.empty()) { int pp = myqueue.front(); myqueue.pop(); printf("%d ", pp); } printf("\n"); return 0; }
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 | #include <vector> #include <stack> #include <cstdio> #include <queue> using namespace std; typedef long long ll; ll n; ll m; vector<long long> graph[500003]; int was[500003]; ll count[500003]; ll numofcycles; stack<long long> mystack; queue<int> myqueue; /* void clear() { for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++) was[i] = 0; } */ void stackupdate() { numofcycles++; stack<long long> pom; while(!mystack.empty()) { ll t = mystack.top(); mystack.pop(); count[t]++; pom.push(t); } while(!pom.empty()) { ll t = pom.top(); pom.pop(); mystack.push(t); } //jest takie jak bylo } void dfs(ll x) { was[x] = 1; mystack.push(x); ll s = graph[x].size(); for(int i = 0; i < s; i++) { if(was[graph[x][i]] == 1) { stackupdate(); } else { dfs(graph[x][i]); } } was[x] = 0; mystack.pop(); } int main() { scanf("%lld", &n); scanf("%lld", &m); ll a,b; for(int i = 0; i < m; i++) { scanf("%lld %lld", &a, &b); graph[a].push_back(b); } for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { //clear(); dfs(i); } if(numofcycles == 0) { printf("NIE\n"); return 0; } ll k = 0; for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { if(count[i] == numofcycles) { k++; myqueue.push(i); } } if(k == 0) { printf("NIE\n"); return 0; } printf("%lld\n", k); while(!myqueue.empty()) { int pp = myqueue.front(); myqueue.pop(); printf("%d ", pp); } printf("\n"); return 0; } |