#include<bits/stdc++.h> #define fi first #define se second using namespace std; int MOD=1e9+7; int par[2][500010]; int son[2][2][500010]; int siz[500010]; void pre(int x) { siz[x]=1; for(int j:{0,1}) { if(son[0][j][x]!=0) { pre(son[0][j][x]); siz[x]+=siz[son[0][j][x]]; } } return; } int dp(int x,bool t) { int ans=0; if(son[0][0][x]!=0) ans=(ans+dp(son[0][0][x],0))%MOD; if(son[0][1][x]!=0) ans=(ans+dp(son[0][1][x],1))%MOD; if(son[0][!t][x]!=0) ans=(ans+siz[son[0][!t][x]])%MOD; return ans; } int solve(int r1,int r2,int en,int sub,bool t) { //cerr<<"r1="<<r1<<" r2="<<r2<<" en="<<en<<" sub="<<sub<<" t="<<t; int ans=0,rr1,rr2,en1,en2,sub1,sub2; //solve myself if((r1==sub)&&(r1==r2)) { rr1=en1=sub1=son[0][0][r1]; rr2=en2=sub2=son[0][1][r1]; } else if(min(r1,en)<=r2 && r2<=max(r1,en)) { ans=abs(r2-r1); if(t) { rr1=r2-1; en1=r1; sub1=0; rr2=(r2==en ? sub:r2+1); en2=(r2==en ? sub:en); sub2=sub; } else { rr1=(r2==en ? sub:r2-1); en1=(r2==en ? sub:en); sub1=sub; rr2=r2+1; en2=r1; sub2=0; } } else { int tmp=-1; if(r1==sub) t=(r2>r1); for(int x=r2;x!=en;x=par[0][x]) { if(x==son[0][!t][par[0][x]]) tmp=-1; else if(tmp==-1) tmp=x; } for(int x=tmp;x!=en;x=par[0][x]) { if(son[0][!t][x]!=0) ans=(ans+dp(son[0][!t][x],!t)+siz[son[0][!t][x]])%MOD; } ans=(ans+abs(r1-r2))%MOD; if(t) { rr1=r2-1; en1=r1; sub1=(r1==sub ? son[0][0][r1]:0); rr2=(r2==tmp ? son[0][1][tmp]:r2+1); en2=(r2==tmp ? son[0][1][tmp]:tmp); sub2=son[0][1][tmp]; } else { rr1=(r2==tmp ? son[0][0][tmp]:r2-1); en1=(r2==tmp ? son[0][0][tmp]:tmp); sub1=son[0][0][tmp]; rr2=r2+1; en2=r1; sub2=(r1==sub ? son[0][1][r1]:0); } } //cerr<<" ans_myself="<<ans<<"\n"; //solve sons if(son[1][0][r2]!=0) ans=(ans+solve(rr1,son[1][0][r2],en1,sub1,0))%MOD; if(son[1][1][r2]!=0) ans=(ans+solve(rr2,son[1][1][r2],en2,sub2,1))%MOD; return ans; } int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(NULL); cout.tie(NULL); int n,i; cin>>n; for(int j:{0,1}) { for(i=1;i<=n;i++) { cin>>par[j][i]; if(par[j][i]==-1) { par[j][i]=0; son[j][1][0]=i; } else if(i<par[j][i]) son[j][0][par[j][i]]=i; else son[j][1][par[j][i]]=i; } } pre(0); cout<<(solve(0,0,0,son[0][1][0],1)+MOD)%MOD<<"\n"; return 0; }
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 | #include<bits/stdc++.h> #define fi first #define se second using namespace std; int MOD=1e9+7; int par[2][500010]; int son[2][2][500010]; int siz[500010]; void pre(int x) { siz[x]=1; for(int j:{0,1}) { if(son[0][j][x]!=0) { pre(son[0][j][x]); siz[x]+=siz[son[0][j][x]]; } } return; } int dp(int x,bool t) { int ans=0; if(son[0][0][x]!=0) ans=(ans+dp(son[0][0][x],0))%MOD; if(son[0][1][x]!=0) ans=(ans+dp(son[0][1][x],1))%MOD; if(son[0][!t][x]!=0) ans=(ans+siz[son[0][!t][x]])%MOD; return ans; } int solve(int r1,int r2,int en,int sub,bool t) { //cerr<<"r1="<<r1<<" r2="<<r2<<" en="<<en<<" sub="<<sub<<" t="<<t; int ans=0,rr1,rr2,en1,en2,sub1,sub2; //solve myself if((r1==sub)&&(r1==r2)) { rr1=en1=sub1=son[0][0][r1]; rr2=en2=sub2=son[0][1][r1]; } else if(min(r1,en)<=r2 && r2<=max(r1,en)) { ans=abs(r2-r1); if(t) { rr1=r2-1; en1=r1; sub1=0; rr2=(r2==en ? sub:r2+1); en2=(r2==en ? sub:en); sub2=sub; } else { rr1=(r2==en ? sub:r2-1); en1=(r2==en ? sub:en); sub1=sub; rr2=r2+1; en2=r1; sub2=0; } } else { int tmp=-1; if(r1==sub) t=(r2>r1); for(int x=r2;x!=en;x=par[0][x]) { if(x==son[0][!t][par[0][x]]) tmp=-1; else if(tmp==-1) tmp=x; } for(int x=tmp;x!=en;x=par[0][x]) { if(son[0][!t][x]!=0) ans=(ans+dp(son[0][!t][x],!t)+siz[son[0][!t][x]])%MOD; } ans=(ans+abs(r1-r2))%MOD; if(t) { rr1=r2-1; en1=r1; sub1=(r1==sub ? son[0][0][r1]:0); rr2=(r2==tmp ? son[0][1][tmp]:r2+1); en2=(r2==tmp ? son[0][1][tmp]:tmp); sub2=son[0][1][tmp]; } else { rr1=(r2==tmp ? son[0][0][tmp]:r2-1); en1=(r2==tmp ? son[0][0][tmp]:tmp); sub1=son[0][0][tmp]; rr2=r2+1; en2=r1; sub2=(r1==sub ? son[0][1][r1]:0); } } //cerr<<" ans_myself="<<ans<<"\n"; //solve sons if(son[1][0][r2]!=0) ans=(ans+solve(rr1,son[1][0][r2],en1,sub1,0))%MOD; if(son[1][1][r2]!=0) ans=(ans+solve(rr2,son[1][1][r2],en2,sub2,1))%MOD; return ans; } int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(NULL); cout.tie(NULL); int n,i; cin>>n; for(int j:{0,1}) { for(i=1;i<=n;i++) { cin>>par[j][i]; if(par[j][i]==-1) { par[j][i]=0; son[j][1][0]=i; } else if(i<par[j][i]) son[j][0][par[j][i]]=i; else son[j][1][par[j][i]]=i; } } pre(0); cout<<(solve(0,0,0,son[0][1][0],1)+MOD)%MOD<<"\n"; return 0; } |