#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define PII pair<int, int> #define VI vector<int> #define VPII vector<PII> #define LL long long #define ULL unsigned long long #define LD long double #define f first #define s second #define MP make_pair #define PB push_back #define endl '\n' // UWAGA #define ALL(c) (c).begin(), (c).end() #define SIZ(c) (int)(c).size() #define REP(i, n) for(int i = 0; i < (int)(n); ++i) #define FOR(i, b, e) for(int i = (b); i <= (int)(e); ++i) #define FORD(i, b, e) for(int i = (b); i >= (int)(e); --i) #define random_shuffle(V) shuffle(V, rng) #define sim template<class n sim, class s> ostream & operator << (ostream &p, pair<n, s> x) {return p << "<" << x.f << ", " << x.s << ">";} sim> auto operator << (ostream &p, n y) -> typename enable_if<!is_same<n, string>::value, decltype(y.begin(), p)>::type {int o = 0; p << "{"; for(auto c: y) {if(o++) p << ", "; p << c;} return p << "}";} void dor() {cerr << endl;} sim, class...s> void dor(n p, s...y) {cerr << p << " "; dor(y...);} sim, class s> void mini(n &p, s y) {if(p>y) p = y;} sim, class s> void maxi(n &p, s y) {if(p<y) p = y;} #ifdef DEB #define debug(...) dor(__FUNCTION__, ":", __LINE__, ": ", __VA_ARGS__) #else #define debug(...) #endif #define I(x) #x " =", (x), " " #define A(a, i) #a "[" #i " =", i, "] =", a[i], " " mt19937_64 rng((unsigned long long)chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count() + 2077); const int MXN = 500 * 1000 + 5; const int mod = 1000 * 1000 * 1000 + 7; int n; int l[MXN]; int p[MXN]; int par[MXN]; int l2[MXN]; int p2[MXN]; int par2[MXN]; ULL hasz[MXN]; ULL hasz2[MXN]; ULL H[MXN]; int siz[MXN]; int siz2[MXN]; int siz3[MXN]; LL result = 0; ULL calch(int v) { if(v == 0)return 0; hasz[v] = calch(l[v]) ^ calch(p[v]) ^ H[v]; siz[v] = siz[l[v]] + siz[p[v]] + 1; return hasz[v]; } ULL calch2(int v) { if(v == 0)return 0; hasz2[v] = calch2(l2[v]) ^ calch2(p2[v]) ^ H[v]; siz2[v] = siz2[l2[v]] + siz2[p2[v]] + 1; return hasz2[v]; } void process(int v) { if(v == 0)return; process(l[v]); process(p[v]); siz3[v] = 1 + siz3[l[v]] + siz3[p[v]]; if(l[par[v]] == v) // jeśli jestem lewym synem, to dodaje koszt prawego poddrzewa result += siz3[p[v]]; else result += siz3[l[v]]; } void process2(int v) { if(v == 0)return; process2(l2[v]); process2(p2[v]); siz3[v] = 1 + siz3[l2[v]] + siz3[p2[v]]; if(l2[par2[v]] == v) // jeśli jestem lewym synem, to dodaje koszt prawego poddrzewa result += siz3[p2[v]]; else result += siz3[l2[v]]; } void add_inside(int v, int a, int b) { if(v == 0)return; if(a < v && v <= b)result++; add_inside(l[v], a, b); add_inside(p[v], a, b); } void rem_par(int i) { if(l[par[i]] == i)l[par[i]] = 0; else p[par[i]] = 0; par[i] = 0; } void rem_par2(int i) { if(l2[par2[i]] == i)l2[par2[i]] = 0; else p2[par2[i]] = 0; par2[i] = 0; } VPII roots; void go(int root, int root2) { roots.PB(MP(root, root2)); rem_par(root); rem_par2(root2); int r = l[root], r2 = l2[root2]; while(r && r2) { if(hasz[r] == hasz2[r2]){go(r, r2);break;} if(siz[r] > siz2[r2])r = l[r]; else r2 = l2[r2]; } r = p[root]; r2 = p2[root2]; while(r && r2) { if(hasz[r] == hasz2[r2]){go(r, r2);break;} if(siz[r] > siz2[r2])r = p[r]; else r2 = p2[r2]; } } int main() { int root = -1, root2 = -1; scanf("%d", &n); FOR(i, 1, n) { int x; scanf("%d", &x); if(x == -1) { root = i; continue; } par[i] = x; if(i < x)l[x] = i; else p[x] = i; } FOR(i, 1, n) { int x; scanf("%d", &x); if(x == -1) { root2 = i; continue; } par2[i] = x; if(i < x)l2[x] = i; else p2[x] = i; } FOR(i, 1, n)H[i] = rng(); calch(root); calch2(root2); go(root, root2); for(auto i: roots) { root = i.f; root2 = i.s; process(l[root]); process(p[root]); process2(l2[root2]); process2(p2[root2]); add_inside(root, min(root, root2), max(root, root2)); } printf("%lld\n", result % mod); }
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 | #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define PII pair<int, int> #define VI vector<int> #define VPII vector<PII> #define LL long long #define ULL unsigned long long #define LD long double #define f first #define s second #define MP make_pair #define PB push_back #define endl '\n' // UWAGA #define ALL(c) (c).begin(), (c).end() #define SIZ(c) (int)(c).size() #define REP(i, n) for(int i = 0; i < (int)(n); ++i) #define FOR(i, b, e) for(int i = (b); i <= (int)(e); ++i) #define FORD(i, b, e) for(int i = (b); i >= (int)(e); --i) #define random_shuffle(V) shuffle(V, rng) #define sim template<class n sim, class s> ostream & operator << (ostream &p, pair<n, s> x) {return p << "<" << x.f << ", " << x.s << ">";} sim> auto operator << (ostream &p, n y) -> typename enable_if<!is_same<n, string>::value, decltype(y.begin(), p)>::type {int o = 0; p << "{"; for(auto c: y) {if(o++) p << ", "; p << c;} return p << "}";} void dor() {cerr << endl;} sim, class...s> void dor(n p, s...y) {cerr << p << " "; dor(y...);} sim, class s> void mini(n &p, s y) {if(p>y) p = y;} sim, class s> void maxi(n &p, s y) {if(p<y) p = y;} #ifdef DEB #define debug(...) dor(__FUNCTION__, ":", __LINE__, ": ", __VA_ARGS__) #else #define debug(...) #endif #define I(x) #x " =", (x), " " #define A(a, i) #a "[" #i " =", i, "] =", a[i], " " mt19937_64 rng((unsigned long long)chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count() + 2077); const int MXN = 500 * 1000 + 5; const int mod = 1000 * 1000 * 1000 + 7; int n; int l[MXN]; int p[MXN]; int par[MXN]; int l2[MXN]; int p2[MXN]; int par2[MXN]; ULL hasz[MXN]; ULL hasz2[MXN]; ULL H[MXN]; int siz[MXN]; int siz2[MXN]; int siz3[MXN]; LL result = 0; ULL calch(int v) { if(v == 0)return 0; hasz[v] = calch(l[v]) ^ calch(p[v]) ^ H[v]; siz[v] = siz[l[v]] + siz[p[v]] + 1; return hasz[v]; } ULL calch2(int v) { if(v == 0)return 0; hasz2[v] = calch2(l2[v]) ^ calch2(p2[v]) ^ H[v]; siz2[v] = siz2[l2[v]] + siz2[p2[v]] + 1; return hasz2[v]; } void process(int v) { if(v == 0)return; process(l[v]); process(p[v]); siz3[v] = 1 + siz3[l[v]] + siz3[p[v]]; if(l[par[v]] == v) // jeśli jestem lewym synem, to dodaje koszt prawego poddrzewa result += siz3[p[v]]; else result += siz3[l[v]]; } void process2(int v) { if(v == 0)return; process2(l2[v]); process2(p2[v]); siz3[v] = 1 + siz3[l2[v]] + siz3[p2[v]]; if(l2[par2[v]] == v) // jeśli jestem lewym synem, to dodaje koszt prawego poddrzewa result += siz3[p2[v]]; else result += siz3[l2[v]]; } void add_inside(int v, int a, int b) { if(v == 0)return; if(a < v && v <= b)result++; add_inside(l[v], a, b); add_inside(p[v], a, b); } void rem_par(int i) { if(l[par[i]] == i)l[par[i]] = 0; else p[par[i]] = 0; par[i] = 0; } void rem_par2(int i) { if(l2[par2[i]] == i)l2[par2[i]] = 0; else p2[par2[i]] = 0; par2[i] = 0; } VPII roots; void go(int root, int root2) { roots.PB(MP(root, root2)); rem_par(root); rem_par2(root2); int r = l[root], r2 = l2[root2]; while(r && r2) { if(hasz[r] == hasz2[r2]){go(r, r2);break;} if(siz[r] > siz2[r2])r = l[r]; else r2 = l2[r2]; } r = p[root]; r2 = p2[root2]; while(r && r2) { if(hasz[r] == hasz2[r2]){go(r, r2);break;} if(siz[r] > siz2[r2])r = p[r]; else r2 = p2[r2]; } } int main() { int root = -1, root2 = -1; scanf("%d", &n); FOR(i, 1, n) { int x; scanf("%d", &x); if(x == -1) { root = i; continue; } par[i] = x; if(i < x)l[x] = i; else p[x] = i; } FOR(i, 1, n) { int x; scanf("%d", &x); if(x == -1) { root2 = i; continue; } par2[i] = x; if(i < x)l2[x] = i; else p2[x] = i; } FOR(i, 1, n)H[i] = rng(); calch(root); calch2(root2); go(root, root2); for(auto i: roots) { root = i.f; root2 = i.s; process(l[root]); process(p[root]); process2(l2[root2]); process2(p2[root2]); add_inside(root, min(root, root2), max(root, root2)); } printf("%lld\n", result % mod); } |