#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
typedef unsigned uint;
typedef long long ll;
typedef unsigned long long ull;
typedef long double ldbl;
typedef pair<int, int> pii;
typedef pair<uint, uint> puu;
typedef pair<ll, ll> pll;
typedef pair<ull, ull> pull;
typedef pair<double, double> pdd;
typedef vector<int> vi;
typedef vector<uint> vu;
typedef vector<ll> vll;
typedef vector<ull> vull;
typedef vector<pii> vpii;
typedef vector<puu> vpuu;
typedef vector<pll> vpll;
typedef vector<pull> vpull;
typedef vector<string> vstr;
typedef vector<double> vdbl;
typedef vector<ldbl> vldbl;
#define pb push_back
#define ppb pop_back
#define pfr push_front
#define ppfr pop_front
#define emp emplace
#define empb emplace_back
#define be begin
#define rbe rbegin
#define all(x) (x).be(), (x).end()
#define rall(x) (x).rbe(), (x).rend()
#define fir first
#define sec second
#define mkp make_pair
#define brif(cond) if (cond) break
#define ctif(cond) if (cond) continue
#define retif(cond) if (cond) return
void canhazfast() {ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);cin.tie(nullptr);cout.tie(nullptr);}
template<typename T> T gcd(T a, T b) {return b ? gcd(b, a%b) : a;}
template<typename T> T extgcd(T a, T b, T &x, T &y)
{
T x0 = 1, y0 = 0, x1 = 0, y1 = 1;
while (b) {
T q = a/b; a %= b; swap(a, b);
x0 -= q*x1; swap(x0, x1);
y0 -= q*y1; swap(y0, y1);
}
x = x0; y = y0; return a;
}
int ctz(uint x) {return __builtin_ctz(x);}
int ctzll(ull x) {return __builtin_ctzll(x);}
int clz(uint x) {return __builtin_clz(x);}
int clzll(ull x) {return __builtin_clzll(x);}
int popcnt(uint x) {return __builtin_popcount(x);}
int popcntll(ull x) {return __builtin_popcountll(x);}
int bsr(uint x) {return 31^clz(x);}
int bsrll(ull x) {return 63^clzll(x);}
ll tri(int k) { return ll(k+1)*k/2; }
#define N 300032
char s[N];
int f[N];
pii pos[N];
/// 2c
ll calc(const char t[], int n, char c)
{
ll res = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) f[i+1] = f[i]+(t[i] == c ? +1 : -1);
sort(f, f+n+1);
for (int i = 0, j = 0; i <= n; i = j) {
while (j <= n && f[j] == f[i]) ++j;
res += tri(j-i-1);
}
return res;
}
int main()
{
canhazfast();
int n, p = 0, x = 0, y = 0;
ll ans = 0;
cin >> s;
n = strlen(s);
/// 3c
for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
if (s[i] == 'a') ++x;
else if (s[i] == 'b') ++y;
else --x, --y;
pos[i+1] = {x, y};
}
sort(pos, pos+n+1);
for (int i = 0, j = 0; i <= n; i = j) {
while (j <= n && pos[j] == pos[i]) ++j;
ans += tri(j-i-1);
}
/// 2c
while (p < n && s[p] == s[0]) ++p;
for (int i = 0, j = p; p < n; p = j) {
int last = i;
while (j < n && (s[j] == s[i] || s[j] == s[p])) {
if (s[j] != s[last]) last = j;
++j;
}
ans += calc(s+i, j-i, s[i]);
brif(j == n);
i = last;
}
/// 1c
for (int i = 0, j = 0; i < n; i = j) {
while (j < n && s[j] == s[i]) ++j;
ans += tri(j-i);
}
cout << ans << '\n';
return 0;
}
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 | #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; typedef unsigned uint; typedef long long ll; typedef unsigned long long ull; typedef long double ldbl; typedef pair<int, int> pii; typedef pair<uint, uint> puu; typedef pair<ll, ll> pll; typedef pair<ull, ull> pull; typedef pair<double, double> pdd; typedef vector<int> vi; typedef vector<uint> vu; typedef vector<ll> vll; typedef vector<ull> vull; typedef vector<pii> vpii; typedef vector<puu> vpuu; typedef vector<pll> vpll; typedef vector<pull> vpull; typedef vector<string> vstr; typedef vector<double> vdbl; typedef vector<ldbl> vldbl; #define pb push_back #define ppb pop_back #define pfr push_front #define ppfr pop_front #define emp emplace #define empb emplace_back #define be begin #define rbe rbegin #define all(x) (x).be(), (x).end() #define rall(x) (x).rbe(), (x).rend() #define fir first #define sec second #define mkp make_pair #define brif(cond) if (cond) break #define ctif(cond) if (cond) continue #define retif(cond) if (cond) return void canhazfast() {ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);cin.tie(nullptr);cout.tie(nullptr);} template<typename T> T gcd(T a, T b) {return b ? gcd(b, a%b) : a;} template<typename T> T extgcd(T a, T b, T &x, T &y) { T x0 = 1, y0 = 0, x1 = 0, y1 = 1; while (b) { T q = a/b; a %= b; swap(a, b); x0 -= q*x1; swap(x0, x1); y0 -= q*y1; swap(y0, y1); } x = x0; y = y0; return a; } int ctz(uint x) {return __builtin_ctz(x);} int ctzll(ull x) {return __builtin_ctzll(x);} int clz(uint x) {return __builtin_clz(x);} int clzll(ull x) {return __builtin_clzll(x);} int popcnt(uint x) {return __builtin_popcount(x);} int popcntll(ull x) {return __builtin_popcountll(x);} int bsr(uint x) {return 31^clz(x);} int bsrll(ull x) {return 63^clzll(x);} ll tri(int k) { return ll(k+1)*k/2; } #define N 300032 char s[N]; int f[N]; pii pos[N]; /// 2c ll calc(const char t[], int n, char c) { ll res = 0; for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) f[i+1] = f[i]+(t[i] == c ? +1 : -1); sort(f, f+n+1); for (int i = 0, j = 0; i <= n; i = j) { while (j <= n && f[j] == f[i]) ++j; res += tri(j-i-1); } return res; } int main() { canhazfast(); int n, p = 0, x = 0, y = 0; ll ans = 0; cin >> s; n = strlen(s); /// 3c for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { if (s[i] == 'a') ++x; else if (s[i] == 'b') ++y; else --x, --y; pos[i+1] = {x, y}; } sort(pos, pos+n+1); for (int i = 0, j = 0; i <= n; i = j) { while (j <= n && pos[j] == pos[i]) ++j; ans += tri(j-i-1); } /// 2c while (p < n && s[p] == s[0]) ++p; for (int i = 0, j = p; p < n; p = j) { int last = i; while (j < n && (s[j] == s[i] || s[j] == s[p])) { if (s[j] != s[last]) last = j; ++j; } ans += calc(s+i, j-i, s[i]); brif(j == n); i = last; } /// 1c for (int i = 0, j = 0; i < n; i = j) { while (j < n && s[j] == s[i]) ++j; ans += tri(j-i); } cout << ans << '\n'; return 0; } |
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