#include<bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; typedef long long ll; struct mint { const static int32_t MODD = 1e9+7; int32_t value; mint(int32_t v=0) : value(v%MODD) {} friend mint operator+(mint a, mint b) {a.value += b.value; if(a.value >= MODD) a.value -= MODD; return a;} friend mint operator-(mint a, mint b) {a.value -= b.value; if(a.value < 0) a.value += MODD; return a;} friend mint operator*(mint a, mint b) {int64_t res = a.value; res = (res*b.value)%MODD; if(res < 0) res += MODD; return mint(res);} friend istream& operator>>(istream& in, mint& a) { return in >> a.value; } friend ostream& operator<<(ostream& out, mint a) { return out << a.value; } mint& operator+=(const mint& b) {return *this = *this+b;} }; int32_t main(){ ios::sync_with_stdio(false); ll n,k; cin >> n >> k; ll s = min(n,k); vector<mint> dpLocked(s+1); vector<mint> dpUnlocked(s+1); dpLocked[1] = k; vector<mint> dpLocked2(s+1); vector<mint> dpUnlocked2(s+1); for(int i=2;i<=n;i++) { for(int j=1;j<=s;j++) { dpLocked2[j] = dpLocked[j]*(k-j); dpUnlocked2[j] = dpLocked[j]*j; dpLocked2[j] += dpUnlocked[j-1]*(k-j+1); dpUnlocked2[j] += dpUnlocked[j]*j; } swap(dpLocked, dpLocked2); swap(dpUnlocked, dpUnlocked2); } mint res = 0; for(int i=0;i<dpLocked.size();i++) res += dpUnlocked[i]; cout<<res<<"\n"; }
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 | #include<bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; typedef long long ll; struct mint { const static int32_t MODD = 1e9+7; int32_t value; mint(int32_t v=0) : value(v%MODD) {} friend mint operator+(mint a, mint b) {a.value += b.value; if(a.value >= MODD) a.value -= MODD; return a;} friend mint operator-(mint a, mint b) {a.value -= b.value; if(a.value < 0) a.value += MODD; return a;} friend mint operator*(mint a, mint b) {int64_t res = a.value; res = (res*b.value)%MODD; if(res < 0) res += MODD; return mint(res);} friend istream& operator>>(istream& in, mint& a) { return in >> a.value; } friend ostream& operator<<(ostream& out, mint a) { return out << a.value; } mint& operator+=(const mint& b) {return *this = *this+b;} }; int32_t main(){ ios::sync_with_stdio(false); ll n,k; cin >> n >> k; ll s = min(n,k); vector<mint> dpLocked(s+1); vector<mint> dpUnlocked(s+1); dpLocked[1] = k; vector<mint> dpLocked2(s+1); vector<mint> dpUnlocked2(s+1); for(int i=2;i<=n;i++) { for(int j=1;j<=s;j++) { dpLocked2[j] = dpLocked[j]*(k-j); dpUnlocked2[j] = dpLocked[j]*j; dpLocked2[j] += dpUnlocked[j-1]*(k-j+1); dpUnlocked2[j] += dpUnlocked[j]*j; } swap(dpLocked, dpLocked2); swap(dpUnlocked, dpUnlocked2); } mint res = 0; for(int i=0;i<dpLocked.size();i++) res += dpUnlocked[i]; cout<<res<<"\n"; } |