#define _USE_MATH_DEFINES #include <bits/stdc++.h> #ifdef LOC #include "debuglib.h" #else #define deb(...) #define DBP(...) #endif using namespace std; using ll = long long; using Vi = vector<int>; using Pii = pair<int, int>; #define pb push_back #define mp make_pair #define x first #define y second #define rep(i, b, e) for (int i = (b); i < (e); i++) #define each(a, x) for (auto& a : (x)) #define all(x) (x).begin(), (x).end() #define sz(x) int((x).size()) constexpr int MOD = int(1e9)+7; ll modPow(ll a, ll e, ll m) { ll t = 1 % m; while (e) { if (e % 2) t = t*a % m; e /= 2; a = a*a % m; } return t; } struct Zp { ll x; Zp() : x(0) {} Zp(ll a) : x(a%MOD) { if (x < 0) x += MOD; } #define OP(c,d) Zp& operator c##=(Zp r) { x = x d; return *this; } Zp operator c(Zp r) const { Zp t = *this; return t c##= r; } OP(+, +r.x - MOD*(x+r.x >= MOD)); OP(-, -r.x + MOD*(x-r.x < 0)); OP(*, *r.x % MOD); OP(/, *r.inv().x % MOD); Zp operator-() const { return Zp(0)-*this; } Zp inv() const { return pow(MOD-2); } Zp pow(ll e) const{ return modPow(x,e,MOD); } void print() { cerr << x; } }; int main() { cin.sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); cout << fixed << setprecision(12); int n, m; cin >> n >> m; vector<Zp> f1(n+1), f2(n+1); vector<Zp> g1(n+1), g2(n+1); f1[0] = 1; rep(i, 0, n) { rep(j, 0, sz(f2)) { f2[j] = (f1[j] + g1[j]) * j; g2[j] = g1[j] * (m-j); if (j > 0) g2[j] += f1[j-1] * (m-j+1); } swap(f1, f2); swap(g1, g2); } Zp ans = accumulate(all(f1), Zp()); cout << ans.x << '\n'; return 0; }
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 | #define _USE_MATH_DEFINES #include <bits/stdc++.h> #ifdef LOC #include "debuglib.h" #else #define deb(...) #define DBP(...) #endif using namespace std; using ll = long long; using Vi = vector<int>; using Pii = pair<int, int>; #define pb push_back #define mp make_pair #define x first #define y second #define rep(i, b, e) for (int i = (b); i < (e); i++) #define each(a, x) for (auto& a : (x)) #define all(x) (x).begin(), (x).end() #define sz(x) int((x).size()) constexpr int MOD = int(1e9)+7; ll modPow(ll a, ll e, ll m) { ll t = 1 % m; while (e) { if (e % 2) t = t*a % m; e /= 2; a = a*a % m; } return t; } struct Zp { ll x; Zp() : x(0) {} Zp(ll a) : x(a%MOD) { if (x < 0) x += MOD; } #define OP(c,d) Zp& operator c##=(Zp r) { x = x d; return *this; } Zp operator c(Zp r) const { Zp t = *this; return t c##= r; } OP(+, +r.x - MOD*(x+r.x >= MOD)); OP(-, -r.x + MOD*(x-r.x < 0)); OP(*, *r.x % MOD); OP(/, *r.inv().x % MOD); Zp operator-() const { return Zp(0)-*this; } Zp inv() const { return pow(MOD-2); } Zp pow(ll e) const{ return modPow(x,e,MOD); } void print() { cerr << x; } }; int main() { cin.sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); cout << fixed << setprecision(12); int n, m; cin >> n >> m; vector<Zp> f1(n+1), f2(n+1); vector<Zp> g1(n+1), g2(n+1); f1[0] = 1; rep(i, 0, n) { rep(j, 0, sz(f2)) { f2[j] = (f1[j] + g1[j]) * j; g2[j] = g1[j] * (m-j); if (j > 0) g2[j] += f1[j-1] * (m-j+1); } swap(f1, f2); swap(g1, g2); } Zp ans = accumulate(all(f1), Zp()); cout << ans.x << '\n'; return 0; } |