#include<bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; using ll = long long; const int MAXN = 3e3+5; const ll mod = 1e9+7; int n, m; ll dp[2][MAXN][MAXN]; int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0); cin>>n>>m; dp[1][0][0] = 1; for(int i=1; i<=n; ++i) { for(int j=0; j<=min(m, n); ++j) { dp[0][i][j] = dp[0][i-1][j] * (m - j) % mod; dp[1][i][j] = (dp[0][i-1][j] + dp[1][i-1][j]) * j % mod; if(j > 0) dp[0][i][j] = (dp[0][i][j] + dp[1][i-1][j-1] * (m - j + 1) % mod) % mod; } } ll ans = 0; for(int i=0; i<=n; ++i) { ans += dp[1][n][i]; ans %= mod; } cout<<ans<<'\n'; }
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 | #include<bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; using ll = long long; const int MAXN = 3e3+5; const ll mod = 1e9+7; int n, m; ll dp[2][MAXN][MAXN]; int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0); cin>>n>>m; dp[1][0][0] = 1; for(int i=1; i<=n; ++i) { for(int j=0; j<=min(m, n); ++j) { dp[0][i][j] = dp[0][i-1][j] * (m - j) % mod; dp[1][i][j] = (dp[0][i-1][j] + dp[1][i-1][j]) * j % mod; if(j > 0) dp[0][i][j] = (dp[0][i][j] + dp[1][i-1][j-1] * (m - j + 1) % mod) % mod; } } ll ans = 0; for(int i=0; i<=n; ++i) { ans += dp[1][n][i]; ans %= mod; } cout<<ans<<'\n'; } |