#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define rep(i,a,n) for (int i=a;i<n;i++) #define per(i,a,n) for (int i=n-1;i>=a;i--) #define pb push_back #define mp make_pair #define all(x) (x).begin(),(x).end() #define fi first #define se second #define SZ(x) ((int)(x).size()) typedef vector<int> VI; typedef long long ll; typedef pair<int,int> PII; typedef double db; const ll mod=1000000007; ll powmod(ll a,ll b) {ll res=1;a%=mod; assert(b>=0); for(;b;b>>=1){if(b&1)res=res*a%mod;a=a*a%mod;}return res;} ll gcd(ll a,ll b) { return b?gcd(b,a%b):a;} // head const int N=3010; int dp[N][N][2]; int n,m; int main() { scanf("%d%d",&n,&m); dp[0][0][0]=1; rep(i,0,n) rep(j,0,i+1) { dp[i+1][j][0]=(dp[i+1][j][0]+(ll)(dp[i][j][0]+dp[i][j][1])*j)%mod; dp[i+1][j+1][1]=(dp[i+1][j+1][1]+(ll)dp[i][j][0]*(m-j))%mod; dp[i+1][j][1]=(dp[i+1][j][1]+(ll)dp[i][j][1]*(m-j))%mod; } ll ans=0; rep(i,0,n+1) ans=(ans+dp[n][i][0])%mod; printf("%lld\n",ans); }
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 | #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define rep(i,a,n) for (int i=a;i<n;i++) #define per(i,a,n) for (int i=n-1;i>=a;i--) #define pb push_back #define mp make_pair #define all(x) (x).begin(),(x).end() #define fi first #define se second #define SZ(x) ((int)(x).size()) typedef vector<int> VI; typedef long long ll; typedef pair<int,int> PII; typedef double db; const ll mod=1000000007; ll powmod(ll a,ll b) {ll res=1;a%=mod; assert(b>=0); for(;b;b>>=1){if(b&1)res=res*a%mod;a=a*a%mod;}return res;} ll gcd(ll a,ll b) { return b?gcd(b,a%b):a;} // head const int N=3010; int dp[N][N][2]; int n,m; int main() { scanf("%d%d",&n,&m); dp[0][0][0]=1; rep(i,0,n) rep(j,0,i+1) { dp[i+1][j][0]=(dp[i+1][j][0]+(ll)(dp[i][j][0]+dp[i][j][1])*j)%mod; dp[i+1][j+1][1]=(dp[i+1][j+1][1]+(ll)dp[i][j][0]*(m-j))%mod; dp[i+1][j][1]=(dp[i+1][j][1]+(ll)dp[i][j][1]*(m-j))%mod; } ll ans=0; rep(i,0,n+1) ans=(ans+dp[n][i][0])%mod; printf("%lld\n",ans); } |