#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define pb push_back #define eb emplace_back #define mp make_pair #define ll long long #define ull unsigned long long //#define int LL #define FOR(i,a,b) for(int i = (a); i <= (b); i++) #define REP(i,n) FOR(i,0,(int)(n)-1) #define VI vector<int> #define VVI vector<VI> #define PII pair<int, int> #define PLL pair<ll, ll> #define st first #define nd second #define ALL(x) (x).begin(), (x).end() #define SZ(x) ((int)x.size()) template<class C> void mini(C& x, C y) { x = min(x,y); } template<class C> void maxi(C& x, C y) { x = max(x,y); } template<class TH> void _dbg(const char *sdbg, TH h){ cerr<<sdbg<<'='<<h<<endl; } template<class TH, class... TA> void _dbg(const char *sdbg, TH h, TA... a) { while(*sdbg!=',') cerr<<*sdbg++; cerr<<'='<<h<<','; _dbg(sdbg+1, a...); } template<class T> ostream &operator<<(ostream& os, vector<T> V) { os << "["; for (auto vv : V) os << vv << ","; return os << "]"; } template<class L, class R> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, pair<L,R> P) { return os << "(" << P.st << "," << P.nd << ")"; } #ifdef ONLINE_JUDGE #undef LOCAL #endif #ifdef LOCAL #define debug(...) _dbg(#__VA_ARGS__, __VA_ARGS__) #else #define debug(...) (__VA_ARGS__) #define cerr if(0)cout #endif const int MAXN = 2e5+10; const int MAXM = 3 * MAXN; struct Edge { int v; ll x; int len; int id; Edge() = default; Edge(int _v, ll _x, int _len, int _id) : v(_v), x(_x), len(_len), id(_id) {} }; struct Tree { int n; vector<Edge> adj[MAXN * 2]; vector<Edge>& operator[] (unsigned int i) { return adj[i]; } void AddEdge(int u, int v, ll x, int len, int id) { adj[u].eb(v, x, len, id); adj[v].eb(u, x, len, id); } }; int n, m, edgeid; Tree F, G; void ToBinaryTree(int u, int fa=0) { int last = u; for(const auto& e : F[u]) { if(e.v != fa) { G.AddEdge(last, ++G.n, 0, 0, ++edgeid); G.AddEdge(G.n, e.v, e.x, 1, ++edgeid); last = G.n; ToBinaryTree(e.v, u); } } } bool disable[MAXM]; int siz[MAXN]; Edge E[MAXM]; void GetSize(int u, int fa=0) { siz[u] = 1; for(const auto& e : G[u]) { if(e.v != fa and !disable[e.id]) { E[e.v] = Edge(u, e.x, e.len, e.id); GetSize(e.v, u); siz[u] += siz[e.v]; } } } int FindCentroid(int u, int lim, int fa = 0) { if(siz[u] <= lim) { return u; } int mxsiz = 0,id; for(const auto& e : G[u]) { if(e.v != fa and !disable[e.id]) { int tmp = FindCentroid(e.v, lim, u); if(siz[tmp] > mxsiz) { mxsiz = siz[tmp]; id = tmp; } } } return id; } const ll inf = 1e16; ll CentroidDecomposition(int node) { GetSize(node); if(siz[node] <= 1) return 0; int centroid1 = FindCentroid(node, siz[node]/2); int centroid2 = E[centroid1].v; int eid = E[centroid1].id; int elen = E[centroid1].len; int ex = E[centroid1].x; vector<ll> best[2] = {{0, -inf, -inf, -inf, -inf}, {0, -inf, -inf, -inf, -inf}}; function<void(int,int,ll,Edge,bool)> dfs = [&](int u, int len, ll sum, Edge parEdge, bool flag) { disable[parEdge.id] = true; sum += parEdge.x; len += parEdge.len; if(parEdge.len > 0) { maxi(best[flag][len], CentroidDecomposition(u) + sum); if(len == 4 - elen) { disable[parEdge.id] = false; return; } } for(Edge e : G[u]) { if(disable[e.id]) continue; dfs(e.v, len, sum, e, flag); } if(parEdge.id != -1) disable[parEdge.id] = false; }; dfs(centroid1, -1, 0, Edge(centroid1,0,1, eid), true); dfs(centroid2, -1, 0, Edge(centroid2,0,1, eid), false); ll res = 0; maxi(res, best[0][0] + best[1][0]); if(elen == 1) { maxi(res, best[0][0] + best[1][3] + ex); maxi(res, best[0][1] + best[1][2] + ex); maxi(res, best[0][2] + best[1][1] + ex); maxi(res, best[0][3] + best[1][0] + ex); } else { maxi(res, best[0][4] + best[1][0]); maxi(res, best[0][3] + best[1][1]); maxi(res, best[0][2] + best[1][2]); maxi(res, best[0][1] + best[1][3]); maxi(res, best[0][0] + best[1][4]); } disable[eid] = false; return res; } signed main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(nullptr); cin >> n; REP(i, n-1) { int u, v, x; cin >> u >> v >> x; F.AddEdge(u,v,x,1,i); } G.n=n; F.n=n; ToBinaryTree(1); cout << CentroidDecomposition(1); return 0; }
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 | #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define pb push_back #define eb emplace_back #define mp make_pair #define ll long long #define ull unsigned long long //#define int LL #define FOR(i,a,b) for(int i = (a); i <= (b); i++) #define REP(i,n) FOR(i,0,(int)(n)-1) #define VI vector<int> #define VVI vector<VI> #define PII pair<int, int> #define PLL pair<ll, ll> #define st first #define nd second #define ALL(x) (x).begin(), (x).end() #define SZ(x) ((int)x.size()) template<class C> void mini(C& x, C y) { x = min(x,y); } template<class C> void maxi(C& x, C y) { x = max(x,y); } template<class TH> void _dbg(const char *sdbg, TH h){ cerr<<sdbg<<'='<<h<<endl; } template<class TH, class... TA> void _dbg(const char *sdbg, TH h, TA... a) { while(*sdbg!=',') cerr<<*sdbg++; cerr<<'='<<h<<','; _dbg(sdbg+1, a...); } template<class T> ostream &operator<<(ostream& os, vector<T> V) { os << "["; for (auto vv : V) os << vv << ","; return os << "]"; } template<class L, class R> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, pair<L,R> P) { return os << "(" << P.st << "," << P.nd << ")"; } #ifdef ONLINE_JUDGE #undef LOCAL #endif #ifdef LOCAL #define debug(...) _dbg(#__VA_ARGS__, __VA_ARGS__) #else #define debug(...) (__VA_ARGS__) #define cerr if(0)cout #endif const int MAXN = 2e5+10; const int MAXM = 3 * MAXN; struct Edge { int v; ll x; int len; int id; Edge() = default; Edge(int _v, ll _x, int _len, int _id) : v(_v), x(_x), len(_len), id(_id) {} }; struct Tree { int n; vector<Edge> adj[MAXN * 2]; vector<Edge>& operator[] (unsigned int i) { return adj[i]; } void AddEdge(int u, int v, ll x, int len, int id) { adj[u].eb(v, x, len, id); adj[v].eb(u, x, len, id); } }; int n, m, edgeid; Tree F, G; void ToBinaryTree(int u, int fa=0) { int last = u; for(const auto& e : F[u]) { if(e.v != fa) { G.AddEdge(last, ++G.n, 0, 0, ++edgeid); G.AddEdge(G.n, e.v, e.x, 1, ++edgeid); last = G.n; ToBinaryTree(e.v, u); } } } bool disable[MAXM]; int siz[MAXN]; Edge E[MAXM]; void GetSize(int u, int fa=0) { siz[u] = 1; for(const auto& e : G[u]) { if(e.v != fa and !disable[e.id]) { E[e.v] = Edge(u, e.x, e.len, e.id); GetSize(e.v, u); siz[u] += siz[e.v]; } } } int FindCentroid(int u, int lim, int fa = 0) { if(siz[u] <= lim) { return u; } int mxsiz = 0,id; for(const auto& e : G[u]) { if(e.v != fa and !disable[e.id]) { int tmp = FindCentroid(e.v, lim, u); if(siz[tmp] > mxsiz) { mxsiz = siz[tmp]; id = tmp; } } } return id; } const ll inf = 1e16; ll CentroidDecomposition(int node) { GetSize(node); if(siz[node] <= 1) return 0; int centroid1 = FindCentroid(node, siz[node]/2); int centroid2 = E[centroid1].v; int eid = E[centroid1].id; int elen = E[centroid1].len; int ex = E[centroid1].x; vector<ll> best[2] = {{0, -inf, -inf, -inf, -inf}, {0, -inf, -inf, -inf, -inf}}; function<void(int,int,ll,Edge,bool)> dfs = [&](int u, int len, ll sum, Edge parEdge, bool flag) { disable[parEdge.id] = true; sum += parEdge.x; len += parEdge.len; if(parEdge.len > 0) { maxi(best[flag][len], CentroidDecomposition(u) + sum); if(len == 4 - elen) { disable[parEdge.id] = false; return; } } for(Edge e : G[u]) { if(disable[e.id]) continue; dfs(e.v, len, sum, e, flag); } if(parEdge.id != -1) disable[parEdge.id] = false; }; dfs(centroid1, -1, 0, Edge(centroid1,0,1, eid), true); dfs(centroid2, -1, 0, Edge(centroid2,0,1, eid), false); ll res = 0; maxi(res, best[0][0] + best[1][0]); if(elen == 1) { maxi(res, best[0][0] + best[1][3] + ex); maxi(res, best[0][1] + best[1][2] + ex); maxi(res, best[0][2] + best[1][1] + ex); maxi(res, best[0][3] + best[1][0] + ex); } else { maxi(res, best[0][4] + best[1][0]); maxi(res, best[0][3] + best[1][1]); maxi(res, best[0][2] + best[1][2]); maxi(res, best[0][1] + best[1][3]); maxi(res, best[0][0] + best[1][4]); } disable[eid] = false; return res; } signed main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(nullptr); cin >> n; REP(i, n-1) { int u, v, x; cin >> u >> v >> x; F.AddEdge(u,v,x,1,i); } G.n=n; F.n=n; ToBinaryTree(1); cout << CentroidDecomposition(1); return 0; } |