#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define ll long long #define mp make_pair #define fi first #define se second #define pb push_back #define pi pair<int, int> #define mod 1000000007 template<typename T> bool chkmin(T &a, T b){return (b < a) ? a = b, 1 : 0;} template<typename T> bool chkmax(T &a, T b){return (b > a) ? a = b, 1 : 0;} ll ksm(ll a, ll b) {if (b == 0) return 1; ll ns = ksm(a, b >> 1); ns = ns * ns % mod; if (b & 1) ns = ns * a % mod; return ns;} using namespace std; const int maxn = 100005; int n; int k; // can decr at most k times int a[maxn], decr[maxn]; // int md[maxn]; struct ST { int l, r; ST *ch[2]; ll mx, lz; // lz : plus mx : range max ll mxr; // max after the mxdecr pi mxdecr; // first: value second: place pi rec; // right most }p[maxn << 1], *root; int stcnt = 0; void bdtree(ST *a, int l, int r) { a->l = l, a->r = r; a->mx = a->lz = 0; a->mxdecr = mp(0, r); a->mxr = 0, a->rec = mp(0, r); if (l == r) return ; int mid = (l + r) >> 1; a->ch[0] = &p[stcnt++], a->ch[1] = &p[stcnt++]; bdtree(a->ch[0], l, mid), bdtree(a->ch[1], mid + 1, r); } void upd(ST *a) { a->mx = max(a->ch[0]->mx, a->ch[1]->mx); a->mxdecr = max(a->ch[0]->mxdecr, a->ch[1]->mxdecr); if (a->mxdecr == a->ch[1]->mxdecr) a->mxr = a->ch[1]->mxr; else a->mxr = max(a->ch[1]->mx, a->ch[0]->mxr); a->rec = a->ch[1]->rec; } void actlz(ST *a, ll x) { a->lz += x; a->mx += x; a->mxr += x; } void pushdown(ST *a) { if (a->lz) { for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) actlz(a->ch[i], a->lz); a->lz = 0; } } void push(ST *a, int l, int r, ll x) { if (a->l == l && a->r == r) { actlz(a, x); return ; } pushdown(a); int mid = (a->l + a->r) >> 1; if (r <= mid) push(a->ch[0], l, r, x); else if (l > mid) push(a->ch[1], l, r, x); else push(a->ch[0], l, mid, x), push(a->ch[1], mid + 1, r, x); upd(a); } void chd(ST *a, int pl, pi dc) { if (a->l == a->r) { a->mxdecr = dc; a->rec = dc; return ; } pushdown(a); int mid = (a->l + a->r) >> 1; if (pl <= mid) chd(a->ch[0], pl, dc); else chd(a->ch[1], pl, dc); upd(a); } ll qmx(ST *a, int l, int r) { if (a->l == l && a->r == r) return a->mx; pushdown(a); int mid = (a->l + a->r) >> 1; if (r <= mid) return qmx(a->ch[0], l, r); else if (l > mid) return qmx(a->ch[1], l, r); else return max(qmx(a->ch[0], l, mid), qmx(a->ch[1], mid + 1, r)); } pi qdecr(ST *a, int l, int r) { if (a->l == l && a->r == r) return a->mxdecr; pushdown(a); int mid = (a->l + a->r) >> 1; if (r <= mid) return qdecr(a->ch[0], l, r); else if (l > mid) return qdecr(a->ch[1], l, r); else return max(qdecr(a->ch[0], l, mid), qdecr(a->ch[1], mid + 1, r)); } ll nmx; ll rch; pi rs; int findlst(ST *a) { if (a->l == a->r) return a->l; pushdown(a); // check if in left pi cc = max(a->ch[0]->rec, a->ch[1]->mxdecr); int flag = 0; ll cur = rch; if (chkmax(cc, rs)) flag = 1; else if (cc == a->ch[1]->mxdecr) cur = max(cur, a->ch[1]->mxr); else cur = max(cur, a->ch[1]->mx); if (cur <= max(0ll, nmx - cc.fi)) { chkmax(rch, a->ch[1]->mx); chkmax(rs, a->ch[1]->mxdecr); return findlst(a->ch[0]); } else return findlst(a->ch[1]); } int tp[maxn]; bool chk(ll x, int k) { stcnt = 0; root = &p[stcnt++]; bdtree(root, 1, n + 1); memset(tp, 0, sizeof(tp)); for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { push(root, 1, i, a[i]); chd(root, i, mp(decr[i], i)); while (root->mx > x && k) { //cout << root->mx << ' ' << k << endl; nmx = root->mx; rch = 0, rs = mp(0, 0); int l = findlst(root); k--; if (l > 1 && qmx(root, l, i) <= root->mx - qdecr(root, l, i).fi) l -= 1; pi qd = qdecr(root, l, i); //cout << "UPD " << l << ' ' <<qd.se << ' ' << qd.fi << endl; tp[qd.se] = 1; push(root, 1, qd.se, -qd.fi); chd(root, qd.se, mp(0, qd.se)); } if (root->mx > x) return 0; } return 1; } ll ans; ll s[maxn]; ll cals() { ll sum = 0; ll pmn = 0; ll nans = 0; for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { sum += s[i]; chkmin(pmn, sum); chkmax(nans, sum - pmn); } return nans; } void solve(int k) { // cout << k << endl; // for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) // cout << a[i] << ' ' << decr[i] << endl; // cout << chk(3, k) << endl; // while (1); ll l = 0, r = 1e15; while (l < r) { ll mid = (l + r) >> 1; if (chk(mid, k)) { for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) s[i] = a[i] - tp[i] * decr[i]; r = cals(); } else l = mid + 1; } chk(l, k); ans = l; cout << l << endl; int cnt = 0; for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) cnt += tp[i]; for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) if (tp[i] == 0 && cnt < k && decr[i] >= 0) tp[i] = 1, cnt += 1; } int f[2][maxn]; int ntp[maxn]; int main() { // freopen("3a(1).in", "r", stdin); // freopen("new.out", "w", stdout); cin >> n; int m; cin >> m; int base = 0; int cnt[2] = {0, 0}; for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) for (int j = 1; j <= n; j++) scanf("%d", &f[i][j]); for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { if (f[0][i] <= f[1][i]) ntp[i] = 0; else ntp[i] = 1; cnt[ntp[i]] += 1; } if (cnt[0] > m) { base = 1; for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) decr[i] = f[1][i] - f[0][i], a[i] = f[1][i]; solve(m); } else { base = 0; for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) decr[i] = f[0][i] - f[1][i], a[i] = f[0][i]; solve(n - m); } for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { tp[i] ^= base; printf("%c", 'A' + tp[i]); } int tot = 0; for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) tot += (tp[i] == 0); assert(tot == m); for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) s[i] = f[tp[i]][i]; assert(ans == cals()); //cerr << 1.0 * clock() / CLOCKS_PER_SEC << endl; return (0-0); // <3 cxr }
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 | #include <bits/stdc++.h> #define ll long long #define mp make_pair #define fi first #define se second #define pb push_back #define pi pair<int, int> #define mod 1000000007 template<typename T> bool chkmin(T &a, T b){return (b < a) ? a = b, 1 : 0;} template<typename T> bool chkmax(T &a, T b){return (b > a) ? a = b, 1 : 0;} ll ksm(ll a, ll b) {if (b == 0) return 1; ll ns = ksm(a, b >> 1); ns = ns * ns % mod; if (b & 1) ns = ns * a % mod; return ns;} using namespace std; const int maxn = 100005; int n; int k; // can decr at most k times int a[maxn], decr[maxn]; // int md[maxn]; struct ST { int l, r; ST *ch[2]; ll mx, lz; // lz : plus mx : range max ll mxr; // max after the mxdecr pi mxdecr; // first: value second: place pi rec; // right most }p[maxn << 1], *root; int stcnt = 0; void bdtree(ST *a, int l, int r) { a->l = l, a->r = r; a->mx = a->lz = 0; a->mxdecr = mp(0, r); a->mxr = 0, a->rec = mp(0, r); if (l == r) return ; int mid = (l + r) >> 1; a->ch[0] = &p[stcnt++], a->ch[1] = &p[stcnt++]; bdtree(a->ch[0], l, mid), bdtree(a->ch[1], mid + 1, r); } void upd(ST *a) { a->mx = max(a->ch[0]->mx, a->ch[1]->mx); a->mxdecr = max(a->ch[0]->mxdecr, a->ch[1]->mxdecr); if (a->mxdecr == a->ch[1]->mxdecr) a->mxr = a->ch[1]->mxr; else a->mxr = max(a->ch[1]->mx, a->ch[0]->mxr); a->rec = a->ch[1]->rec; } void actlz(ST *a, ll x) { a->lz += x; a->mx += x; a->mxr += x; } void pushdown(ST *a) { if (a->lz) { for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) actlz(a->ch[i], a->lz); a->lz = 0; } } void push(ST *a, int l, int r, ll x) { if (a->l == l && a->r == r) { actlz(a, x); return ; } pushdown(a); int mid = (a->l + a->r) >> 1; if (r <= mid) push(a->ch[0], l, r, x); else if (l > mid) push(a->ch[1], l, r, x); else push(a->ch[0], l, mid, x), push(a->ch[1], mid + 1, r, x); upd(a); } void chd(ST *a, int pl, pi dc) { if (a->l == a->r) { a->mxdecr = dc; a->rec = dc; return ; } pushdown(a); int mid = (a->l + a->r) >> 1; if (pl <= mid) chd(a->ch[0], pl, dc); else chd(a->ch[1], pl, dc); upd(a); } ll qmx(ST *a, int l, int r) { if (a->l == l && a->r == r) return a->mx; pushdown(a); int mid = (a->l + a->r) >> 1; if (r <= mid) return qmx(a->ch[0], l, r); else if (l > mid) return qmx(a->ch[1], l, r); else return max(qmx(a->ch[0], l, mid), qmx(a->ch[1], mid + 1, r)); } pi qdecr(ST *a, int l, int r) { if (a->l == l && a->r == r) return a->mxdecr; pushdown(a); int mid = (a->l + a->r) >> 1; if (r <= mid) return qdecr(a->ch[0], l, r); else if (l > mid) return qdecr(a->ch[1], l, r); else return max(qdecr(a->ch[0], l, mid), qdecr(a->ch[1], mid + 1, r)); } ll nmx; ll rch; pi rs; int findlst(ST *a) { if (a->l == a->r) return a->l; pushdown(a); // check if in left pi cc = max(a->ch[0]->rec, a->ch[1]->mxdecr); int flag = 0; ll cur = rch; if (chkmax(cc, rs)) flag = 1; else if (cc == a->ch[1]->mxdecr) cur = max(cur, a->ch[1]->mxr); else cur = max(cur, a->ch[1]->mx); if (cur <= max(0ll, nmx - cc.fi)) { chkmax(rch, a->ch[1]->mx); chkmax(rs, a->ch[1]->mxdecr); return findlst(a->ch[0]); } else return findlst(a->ch[1]); } int tp[maxn]; bool chk(ll x, int k) { stcnt = 0; root = &p[stcnt++]; bdtree(root, 1, n + 1); memset(tp, 0, sizeof(tp)); for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { push(root, 1, i, a[i]); chd(root, i, mp(decr[i], i)); while (root->mx > x && k) { //cout << root->mx << ' ' << k << endl; nmx = root->mx; rch = 0, rs = mp(0, 0); int l = findlst(root); k--; if (l > 1 && qmx(root, l, i) <= root->mx - qdecr(root, l, i).fi) l -= 1; pi qd = qdecr(root, l, i); //cout << "UPD " << l << ' ' <<qd.se << ' ' << qd.fi << endl; tp[qd.se] = 1; push(root, 1, qd.se, -qd.fi); chd(root, qd.se, mp(0, qd.se)); } if (root->mx > x) return 0; } return 1; } ll ans; ll s[maxn]; ll cals() { ll sum = 0; ll pmn = 0; ll nans = 0; for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { sum += s[i]; chkmin(pmn, sum); chkmax(nans, sum - pmn); } return nans; } void solve(int k) { // cout << k << endl; // for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) // cout << a[i] << ' ' << decr[i] << endl; // cout << chk(3, k) << endl; // while (1); ll l = 0, r = 1e15; while (l < r) { ll mid = (l + r) >> 1; if (chk(mid, k)) { for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) s[i] = a[i] - tp[i] * decr[i]; r = cals(); } else l = mid + 1; } chk(l, k); ans = l; cout << l << endl; int cnt = 0; for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) cnt += tp[i]; for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) if (tp[i] == 0 && cnt < k && decr[i] >= 0) tp[i] = 1, cnt += 1; } int f[2][maxn]; int ntp[maxn]; int main() { // freopen("3a(1).in", "r", stdin); // freopen("new.out", "w", stdout); cin >> n; int m; cin >> m; int base = 0; int cnt[2] = {0, 0}; for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) for (int j = 1; j <= n; j++) scanf("%d", &f[i][j]); for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { if (f[0][i] <= f[1][i]) ntp[i] = 0; else ntp[i] = 1; cnt[ntp[i]] += 1; } if (cnt[0] > m) { base = 1; for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) decr[i] = f[1][i] - f[0][i], a[i] = f[1][i]; solve(m); } else { base = 0; for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) decr[i] = f[0][i] - f[1][i], a[i] = f[0][i]; solve(n - m); } for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { tp[i] ^= base; printf("%c", 'A' + tp[i]); } int tot = 0; for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) tot += (tp[i] == 0); assert(tot == m); for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) s[i] = f[tp[i]][i]; assert(ans == cals()); //cerr << 1.0 * clock() / CLOCKS_PER_SEC << endl; return (0-0); // <3 cxr } |