#include <iostream> #include <vector> #include <queue> using namespace std; class Solution { int n; vector<bool> values; vector<bool> desired; vector<vector<int> > adj; int root; bool calculate_straight() { int end = -1; for(int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { if(adj[i].size() == 1) { end = i; break; } } vector<bool> order; order.push_back(values[end]); int prev = -1; int cur = end; while(adj[cur].size() > 1) { int old_prev = prev; prev = cur; if(old_prev == adj[cur][0]) { cur = adj[cur][1]; }else { cur = adj[cur][0]; } if(values[cur] != order.back()) { order.push_back(values[cur]); } } vector<bool> desired_order; desired_order.push_back(desired[end]); prev = -1; cur = end; while(adj[cur].size() > 1) { int old_prev = prev; prev = cur; if(old_prev == adj[cur][0]) { cur = adj[cur][1]; }else { cur = adj[cur][0]; } if(desired[cur] != desired_order.back()) { desired_order.push_back(desired[cur]); } } // compare orders int a = 0, b = 0; while(a < order.size() && b < desired_order.size()) { if(order[a] != desired_order[b]) ++a; else { ++a; ++b; } } if(b == desired_order.size()) { return true; }else { return false; } } public: void input() { cin>>n; values.resize(n); desired.resize(n); for(int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { char c; cin>>c; values[i] = c == '1'; } for(int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { char c; cin>>c; desired[i] = c == '1'; } adj.resize(n); for(int i = 0; i < n - 1; ++i) { int a, b; cin>>a>>b; --a; --b; adj[a].push_back(b); adj[b].push_back(a); } } bool calculate() { // find root with adj.size() > 2 root = -1; for(int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { if(adj[i].size() > 2) { root = i; break; } } if(root == -1) { // the input is a straight line return calculate_straight(); } // otherwise calculate degrees and proceed vector<int> deg(n); for(int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { if(i == root) { deg[i] = adj[i].size(); }else { deg[i] = adj[i].size() - 1; } } int desired_0 = 0; int desired_1 = 0; for(bool d : desired) { if(d == 0) ++desired_0; else ++desired_1; } queue<int> leaves; vector<int> possible(n, -1); // possible values to be taken from this subtree (0 - 0, 1 - 1, 2 - 1 xor 0, -1 - no, 3 - 1 or 0) for(int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { if(deg[i] == 0) {leaves.push(i); possible[i] = values[i]; } } while(!leaves.empty()) { int v = leaves.front(); leaves.pop(); if(possible[v] < 2 && possible[v] != values[v]) { possible[v] = 2; } int parent = -1; for(int to : adj[v]) { if(deg[to] > 0) { parent = to; break; } } if(parent == -1) { // this is the root (has at least 3 children) if(possible[v] == 3 || possible[v] == 2) { return true; }else { if(possible[v] == 0 && desired_1 == 0) { return true; }else if(possible[v] == 1 && desired_0 == 0) { return true; }else { return false; } } } if(possible[parent] == -1) { possible[parent] = possible[v]; }else if(possible[parent] != possible[v]) { possible[parent] = 3; } --deg[parent]; if(deg[parent] == 0) { leaves.push(parent); } } return false; // this doesn't happen } }; int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); int t; cin>>t; vector<bool> res(t); for(int i = 0; i < t; ++i) { Solution s; s.input(); res[i] = s.calculate(); } for(int i = 0; i < t; ++i) { if(res[i]) { cout<<"TAK"<<endl; }else { cout<<"NIE"<<endl; } } }
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 | #include <iostream> #include <vector> #include <queue> using namespace std; class Solution { int n; vector<bool> values; vector<bool> desired; vector<vector<int> > adj; int root; bool calculate_straight() { int end = -1; for(int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { if(adj[i].size() == 1) { end = i; break; } } vector<bool> order; order.push_back(values[end]); int prev = -1; int cur = end; while(adj[cur].size() > 1) { int old_prev = prev; prev = cur; if(old_prev == adj[cur][0]) { cur = adj[cur][1]; }else { cur = adj[cur][0]; } if(values[cur] != order.back()) { order.push_back(values[cur]); } } vector<bool> desired_order; desired_order.push_back(desired[end]); prev = -1; cur = end; while(adj[cur].size() > 1) { int old_prev = prev; prev = cur; if(old_prev == adj[cur][0]) { cur = adj[cur][1]; }else { cur = adj[cur][0]; } if(desired[cur] != desired_order.back()) { desired_order.push_back(desired[cur]); } } // compare orders int a = 0, b = 0; while(a < order.size() && b < desired_order.size()) { if(order[a] != desired_order[b]) ++a; else { ++a; ++b; } } if(b == desired_order.size()) { return true; }else { return false; } } public: void input() { cin>>n; values.resize(n); desired.resize(n); for(int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { char c; cin>>c; values[i] = c == '1'; } for(int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { char c; cin>>c; desired[i] = c == '1'; } adj.resize(n); for(int i = 0; i < n - 1; ++i) { int a, b; cin>>a>>b; --a; --b; adj[a].push_back(b); adj[b].push_back(a); } } bool calculate() { // find root with adj.size() > 2 root = -1; for(int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { if(adj[i].size() > 2) { root = i; break; } } if(root == -1) { // the input is a straight line return calculate_straight(); } // otherwise calculate degrees and proceed vector<int> deg(n); for(int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { if(i == root) { deg[i] = adj[i].size(); }else { deg[i] = adj[i].size() - 1; } } int desired_0 = 0; int desired_1 = 0; for(bool d : desired) { if(d == 0) ++desired_0; else ++desired_1; } queue<int> leaves; vector<int> possible(n, -1); // possible values to be taken from this subtree (0 - 0, 1 - 1, 2 - 1 xor 0, -1 - no, 3 - 1 or 0) for(int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { if(deg[i] == 0) {leaves.push(i); possible[i] = values[i]; } } while(!leaves.empty()) { int v = leaves.front(); leaves.pop(); if(possible[v] < 2 && possible[v] != values[v]) { possible[v] = 2; } int parent = -1; for(int to : adj[v]) { if(deg[to] > 0) { parent = to; break; } } if(parent == -1) { // this is the root (has at least 3 children) if(possible[v] == 3 || possible[v] == 2) { return true; }else { if(possible[v] == 0 && desired_1 == 0) { return true; }else if(possible[v] == 1 && desired_0 == 0) { return true; }else { return false; } } } if(possible[parent] == -1) { possible[parent] = possible[v]; }else if(possible[parent] != possible[v]) { possible[parent] = 3; } --deg[parent]; if(deg[parent] == 0) { leaves.push(parent); } } return false; // this doesn't happen } }; int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); int t; cin>>t; vector<bool> res(t); for(int i = 0; i < t; ++i) { Solution s; s.input(); res[i] = s.calculate(); } for(int i = 0; i < t; ++i) { if(res[i]) { cout<<"TAK"<<endl; }else { cout<<"NIE"<<endl; } } } |