#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define LL long long #define BIGMOD 1000000007LL #define DBG(X) void pushBackIfDifferentThanLast(vector<int> &vec, int elem) { if (vec.empty()) { vec.push_back(elem); return; } if (elem != vec[vec.size()-1]) { vec.push_back(elem); } } void print_vec(string m, vector<int> v) { printf("%s", m.c_str()); for (int i=0; i < v.size(); i++) { printf("%d",v[i]); } } vector<int> stworzLinie(const vector<vector<int> > &adj, int leafIdx, int forbidden) { DBG(printf("Stworz linie from leafIdx:%d, forbidden=%d\n", leafIdx, forbidden)); int v = leafIdx; int lastIdx = v; vector<int> res; bool running = true; while (running) { if (adj[v].size() > 2) break; // przypadek gdy wycinamy linie res.push_back(v); running = false; // mamy maks 2 sasiadow DBG(printf("linia: v=%d, adj[v].size()=%d, adj[v][0]=%d\n",v, adj[v].size(), adj[v][0])); for (int i=0; i < adj[v].size(); i++) { int u = adj[v][i]; if (u == lastIdx || u == forbidden) continue; lastIdx = v; v = u; running = true; break; } } return res; } bool sprawdzLinie(const vector<int> &linia, const string ¤t, const string &desired, int leafIdx) { //printf("sprawdz linie\n"); if (linia.size() == 0) return true; int idx = leafIdx; vector<int> colorOrdersCurrent; vector<int> colorOrdersDesired; for (int i=0; i < linia.size(); i++) { int v = linia[i]; pushBackIfDifferentThanLast(colorOrdersCurrent, current[v]-'0'); pushBackIfDifferentThanLast(colorOrdersDesired, desired[v]-'0'); } DBG(print_vec("current:",colorOrdersCurrent)); DBG(printf("\n")); DBG(print_vec("desired:", colorOrdersDesired));DBG(printf("\n")); if (colorOrdersDesired.size() > colorOrdersCurrent.size()) return false; if (colorOrdersDesired.size() < colorOrdersCurrent.size()) return true; return colorOrdersDesired[0] == colorOrdersCurrent[0]; } bool solve(const vector<vector<int> > &adj, string ¤t, const string &desired) { if (current == desired) return true; int n = adj.size(); if (n==1) return current == desired; int cntColorsCurrent[2] = {0,0}; for (int i=0; i < current.size(); i++) { cntColorsCurrent[current[i]-'0']++; } bool hasBothColorsCurrent = (cntColorsCurrent[0]>0) && (cntColorsCurrent[1]>0); if (!hasBothColorsCurrent) { return current == desired; } bool has3Degree = false; int leafIdx = -1; for (int i=0; i < n; i++) { if (adj[i].size() >= 3) has3Degree = true; if (adj[i].size() == 1) leafIdx = i; } if (!has3Degree) { vector<int> linia = stworzLinie(adj, leafIdx, -1); return sprawdzLinie(linia, current, desired, leafIdx); } for (int i=0; i < n; i++) { const vector<int> &others = adj[i]; bool has[2] = {false, false}; int cntMatchDesired = 0; if (others.size() >= 3) { for (int v : others) { if (desired[v] == '0') has[0] = true; if (desired[v] == '1') has[1] = true; } if (has[0] && has[1]) return true; // hmm... to moze chociaz maja taki sam desired if (desired[i] == '0' && has[0]) return true; if (desired[i] == '1' && has[1]) return true; // tutaj desired tego "w srodku" jest zupelnie innych od desired jego sasiadow } } // zaden wierzcholek nie spelnia czegos takiego, hmm // to wybieramy największy wierzchołek, i dzielimy drzewo na kilka części, każdą z nich rozwiązując rekurencyjnie for (int i=0; i < n; i++) { const vector<int> &others = adj[i]; int center = i; if (others.size() >= 3) { for (int v : others) { DBG(printf("hard case at v=%d center=%d\n", v, center)); vector<int> linia = stworzLinie(adj, v, center); bool old = current[v]; current[v] = '0'; bool res = sprawdzLinie(linia, current, desired, leafIdx); current[v] = '1'; res |= sprawdzLinie(linia, current, desired, leafIdx); current[v] = old; if (!res) return false; } } } return true; } char buf[100010]; int main() { int t; scanf("%d", &t); while (t--) { int n; scanf("%d", &n); scanf("%s", buf); string current(buf); scanf("%s", buf); string desired(buf); vector<vector<int> > adj(n); //printf("current=%s desired=%s\n", current.c_str(), desired.c_str()); for (int i=0; i < n - 1; i++) { int a,b; scanf("%d%d",&a,&b); --a; --b; adj[a].push_back(b); adj[b].push_back(a); } bool sol = solve(adj, current, desired); printf(sol ? "TAK\n" : "NIE\n"); } }
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 | #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define LL long long #define BIGMOD 1000000007LL #define DBG(X) void pushBackIfDifferentThanLast(vector<int> &vec, int elem) { if (vec.empty()) { vec.push_back(elem); return; } if (elem != vec[vec.size()-1]) { vec.push_back(elem); } } void print_vec(string m, vector<int> v) { printf("%s", m.c_str()); for (int i=0; i < v.size(); i++) { printf("%d",v[i]); } } vector<int> stworzLinie(const vector<vector<int> > &adj, int leafIdx, int forbidden) { DBG(printf("Stworz linie from leafIdx:%d, forbidden=%d\n", leafIdx, forbidden)); int v = leafIdx; int lastIdx = v; vector<int> res; bool running = true; while (running) { if (adj[v].size() > 2) break; // przypadek gdy wycinamy linie res.push_back(v); running = false; // mamy maks 2 sasiadow DBG(printf("linia: v=%d, adj[v].size()=%d, adj[v][0]=%d\n",v, adj[v].size(), adj[v][0])); for (int i=0; i < adj[v].size(); i++) { int u = adj[v][i]; if (u == lastIdx || u == forbidden) continue; lastIdx = v; v = u; running = true; break; } } return res; } bool sprawdzLinie(const vector<int> &linia, const string ¤t, const string &desired, int leafIdx) { //printf("sprawdz linie\n"); if (linia.size() == 0) return true; int idx = leafIdx; vector<int> colorOrdersCurrent; vector<int> colorOrdersDesired; for (int i=0; i < linia.size(); i++) { int v = linia[i]; pushBackIfDifferentThanLast(colorOrdersCurrent, current[v]-'0'); pushBackIfDifferentThanLast(colorOrdersDesired, desired[v]-'0'); } DBG(print_vec("current:",colorOrdersCurrent)); DBG(printf("\n")); DBG(print_vec("desired:", colorOrdersDesired));DBG(printf("\n")); if (colorOrdersDesired.size() > colorOrdersCurrent.size()) return false; if (colorOrdersDesired.size() < colorOrdersCurrent.size()) return true; return colorOrdersDesired[0] == colorOrdersCurrent[0]; } bool solve(const vector<vector<int> > &adj, string ¤t, const string &desired) { if (current == desired) return true; int n = adj.size(); if (n==1) return current == desired; int cntColorsCurrent[2] = {0,0}; for (int i=0; i < current.size(); i++) { cntColorsCurrent[current[i]-'0']++; } bool hasBothColorsCurrent = (cntColorsCurrent[0]>0) && (cntColorsCurrent[1]>0); if (!hasBothColorsCurrent) { return current == desired; } bool has3Degree = false; int leafIdx = -1; for (int i=0; i < n; i++) { if (adj[i].size() >= 3) has3Degree = true; if (adj[i].size() == 1) leafIdx = i; } if (!has3Degree) { vector<int> linia = stworzLinie(adj, leafIdx, -1); return sprawdzLinie(linia, current, desired, leafIdx); } for (int i=0; i < n; i++) { const vector<int> &others = adj[i]; bool has[2] = {false, false}; int cntMatchDesired = 0; if (others.size() >= 3) { for (int v : others) { if (desired[v] == '0') has[0] = true; if (desired[v] == '1') has[1] = true; } if (has[0] && has[1]) return true; // hmm... to moze chociaz maja taki sam desired if (desired[i] == '0' && has[0]) return true; if (desired[i] == '1' && has[1]) return true; // tutaj desired tego "w srodku" jest zupelnie innych od desired jego sasiadow } } // zaden wierzcholek nie spelnia czegos takiego, hmm // to wybieramy największy wierzchołek, i dzielimy drzewo na kilka części, każdą z nich rozwiązując rekurencyjnie for (int i=0; i < n; i++) { const vector<int> &others = adj[i]; int center = i; if (others.size() >= 3) { for (int v : others) { DBG(printf("hard case at v=%d center=%d\n", v, center)); vector<int> linia = stworzLinie(adj, v, center); bool old = current[v]; current[v] = '0'; bool res = sprawdzLinie(linia, current, desired, leafIdx); current[v] = '1'; res |= sprawdzLinie(linia, current, desired, leafIdx); current[v] = old; if (!res) return false; } } } return true; } char buf[100010]; int main() { int t; scanf("%d", &t); while (t--) { int n; scanf("%d", &n); scanf("%s", buf); string current(buf); scanf("%s", buf); string desired(buf); vector<vector<int> > adj(n); //printf("current=%s desired=%s\n", current.c_str(), desired.c_str()); for (int i=0; i < n - 1; i++) { int a,b; scanf("%d%d",&a,&b); --a; --b; adj[a].push_back(b); adj[b].push_back(a); } bool sol = solve(adj, current, desired); printf(sol ? "TAK\n" : "NIE\n"); } } |