#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; typedef vector<vector<int>> Graph; bool solveLine(int startNode, const Graph& graph, const string& start, const string& end) { int n = graph.size(); int currNode = startNode, prevNode = -1, lastVisitedNode; int currColor = start[startNode]; vector<bool> visited(n, false); while (currNode != -1) { bool used = visited[currNode]; if (!visited[currNode]) { visited[currNode] = true; lastVisitedNode = currNode; } if (currColor != end[currNode]) { if (used || prevNode == -1 || end[currNode] != start[prevNode]) { bool foundColor = false; int searchColorNode = lastVisitedNode; while (searchColorNode != -1) { visited[searchColorNode] = true; lastVisitedNode = searchColorNode; if (start[searchColorNode] == end[currNode]) { foundColor = true; break; } int nextNode = -1; for (const int neighbor : graph[searchColorNode]) { if (!visited[neighbor]) nextNode = neighbor; } searchColorNode = nextNode; } if (!foundColor) return false; } currColor = end[currNode]; } int nextNode = -1; for (const int neighbor : graph[currNode]) { if (neighbor != prevNode) nextNode = neighbor; } prevNode = currNode; currNode = nextNode; } return true; } bool solve(const Graph& graph, const string& start, const string& end) { int n = graph.size(); if (start == end) return true; // Colors mismatch bool startRed, startBlack, endRed, endBlack; startRed = startBlack = endRed = endBlack = false; for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { if (start[i] == '0') startRed = true; else startBlack = true; if (end[i] == '0') endRed = true; else endBlack = true; } int startColors = startRed + startBlack, endColors = endRed + endBlack; if (endColors > startColors || (endColors == startColors && startRed != endRed)) return false; vector<int> converters; vector<bool> isConverter(n, false); for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { if (graph[i].size() >= 3) { converters.push_back(i); isConverter[i] = true; } } // Graph is a line if (converters.empty()) { for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { if (graph[i].size() == 1) { if (solveLine(i, graph, start, end)) return true; } } return false; } for (const int converter : converters) { int differentNeighborsCnt = 0; for (const int neighbor : graph[converter]) differentNeighborsCnt += end[converter] != end[neighbor]; if (differentNeighborsCnt != (int)graph[converter].size()) return true; } for (const int converter : converters) { for (const int startNode : graph[converter]) { if (isConverter[startNode]) continue; int prevNode = converter, currNode = startNode; while (currNode != -1) { int nextNode = -1; for (const int neighbor : graph[currNode]) { if (neighbor != prevNode && !isConverter[neighbor]) nextNode = neighbor; } if (nextNode != -1 && end[currNode] == end[nextNode]) return true; prevNode = currNode; currNode = nextNode; } } } return false; } int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(nullptr); int t; cin >> t; while (t--) { int n; cin >> n; string start, end; cin >> start >> end; Graph graph(n); for (int i = 1; i < n; ++i) { int src, dest; cin >> src >> dest; --src, --dest; graph[src].push_back(dest); graph[dest].push_back(src); } cout << (solve(graph, start, end) ? "TAK" : "NIE") << "\n"; } return 0; }
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 | #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; typedef vector<vector<int>> Graph; bool solveLine(int startNode, const Graph& graph, const string& start, const string& end) { int n = graph.size(); int currNode = startNode, prevNode = -1, lastVisitedNode; int currColor = start[startNode]; vector<bool> visited(n, false); while (currNode != -1) { bool used = visited[currNode]; if (!visited[currNode]) { visited[currNode] = true; lastVisitedNode = currNode; } if (currColor != end[currNode]) { if (used || prevNode == -1 || end[currNode] != start[prevNode]) { bool foundColor = false; int searchColorNode = lastVisitedNode; while (searchColorNode != -1) { visited[searchColorNode] = true; lastVisitedNode = searchColorNode; if (start[searchColorNode] == end[currNode]) { foundColor = true; break; } int nextNode = -1; for (const int neighbor : graph[searchColorNode]) { if (!visited[neighbor]) nextNode = neighbor; } searchColorNode = nextNode; } if (!foundColor) return false; } currColor = end[currNode]; } int nextNode = -1; for (const int neighbor : graph[currNode]) { if (neighbor != prevNode) nextNode = neighbor; } prevNode = currNode; currNode = nextNode; } return true; } bool solve(const Graph& graph, const string& start, const string& end) { int n = graph.size(); if (start == end) return true; // Colors mismatch bool startRed, startBlack, endRed, endBlack; startRed = startBlack = endRed = endBlack = false; for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { if (start[i] == '0') startRed = true; else startBlack = true; if (end[i] == '0') endRed = true; else endBlack = true; } int startColors = startRed + startBlack, endColors = endRed + endBlack; if (endColors > startColors || (endColors == startColors && startRed != endRed)) return false; vector<int> converters; vector<bool> isConverter(n, false); for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { if (graph[i].size() >= 3) { converters.push_back(i); isConverter[i] = true; } } // Graph is a line if (converters.empty()) { for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { if (graph[i].size() == 1) { if (solveLine(i, graph, start, end)) return true; } } return false; } for (const int converter : converters) { int differentNeighborsCnt = 0; for (const int neighbor : graph[converter]) differentNeighborsCnt += end[converter] != end[neighbor]; if (differentNeighborsCnt != (int)graph[converter].size()) return true; } for (const int converter : converters) { for (const int startNode : graph[converter]) { if (isConverter[startNode]) continue; int prevNode = converter, currNode = startNode; while (currNode != -1) { int nextNode = -1; for (const int neighbor : graph[currNode]) { if (neighbor != prevNode && !isConverter[neighbor]) nextNode = neighbor; } if (nextNode != -1 && end[currNode] == end[nextNode]) return true; prevNode = currNode; currNode = nextNode; } } } return false; } int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(nullptr); int t; cin >> t; while (t--) { int n; cin >> n; string start, end; cin >> start >> end; Graph graph(n); for (int i = 1; i < n; ++i) { int src, dest; cin >> src >> dest; --src, --dest; graph[src].push_back(dest); graph[dest].push_back(src); } cout << (solve(graph, start, end) ? "TAK" : "NIE") << "\n"; } return 0; } |