#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define ll long long #define pii pair <int,int> #define ppi pair <pii, pii> #define psi pair <State, int> #define fi first #define se second using namespace std; template <typename T> ostream & operator << (ostream &out, const vector <T> &V) { if (!V.empty()) { out << "{"; for (auto v : V) out << v << ", "; out << "\b\b}"; // \b is backspace } else { out << "{}"; } return out; } template <class T1, class T2> ostream & operator << (ostream &out, const pair <T1, T2> &P) { out << "{" << P.first << ", " << P.second << "}"; return out; } const int MAX = 100005; int n; string c1, c2; vector <pii> Edges; vector <int> Neighs[MAX]; bool test_obvious() { int z1 = count(c1.begin(), c1.end(), '0'), o1 = n - z1; int z2 = count(c2.begin(), c2.end(), '0'), o2 = n - z2; if (z1 == n || o1 == n) { cout << (z1 == z2 ? "TAK" : "NIE") <<endl; return true; } if (z2 == n) { cout << (z1 > 0 ? "TAK" : "NIE") <<endl; return true; } if (o2 == n) { cout << (o1 > 0 ? "TAK" : "NIE") <<endl; return true; } return false; } void testcase_brutal() { unordered_set <string> S; queue <string> Q; Q.push(c1); S.insert(c1); while (!Q.empty()) { string s = Q.front(); // cout << s <<endl; Q.pop(); for (pii& e : Edges) { if (s[e.fi] != s[e.se]) { s[e.fi] = s[e.se]; if (S.find(s) == S.end()) { Q.push(s); S.insert(s); } s[e.fi] = s[e.se] = '0' + ('1' - s[e.fi]); if (S.find(s) == S.end()) { Q.push(s); S.insert(s); } s[e.se] = '0' + ('1' - s[e.fi]); } } } cout << (S.find(c2) != S.end() ? "TAK" : "NIE") <<endl; } inline int count_sim(string &a, string &b) { int ans = 0; for (int i = 0; i < a.size(); i++) { ans += (a[i] == b[i]); } return ans; } void testcase_all() { unordered_set <string> S; priority_queue < pair <int, string> > Q; Q.push({count_sim(c1, c2), c1}); S.insert(c1); while (S.find(c2) == S.end() && !Q.empty() && S.size() * n < 5e7) { auto &r = Q.top(); Q.pop(); string s = r.se; for (pii& e : Edges) { if (s[e.fi] != s[e.se]) { s[e.fi] = s[e.se]; if (S.find(s) == S.end()) { Q.push({count_sim(s, c2), s}); S.insert(s); } s[e.fi] = s[e.se] = '0' + ('1' - s[e.fi]); if (S.find(s) == S.end()) { Q.push({count_sim(s, c2), s}); S.insert(s); } s[e.se] = '0' + ('1' - s[e.fi]); } } } cout << (S.find(c2) != S.end() ? "TAK" : "NIE") <<endl; } int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false), cin.tie(0), cout.tie(0); int T; cin >> T; for (int t = 0; t < T; t++) { cin >> n; cin >> c1 >> c2; Edges.clear(); Edges.resize(n-1); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { Neighs[i].clear(); } for (int i = 0; i < n-1; i++) { cin >> Edges[i].fi >> Edges[i].se; Edges[i].fi--, Edges[i].se--; Neighs[Edges[i].fi].push_back(Edges[i].se); Neighs[Edges[i].se].push_back(Edges[i].fi); } // cout << "Testcase " << t <<endl; bool is_obvious = test_obvious(); if (is_obvious) { continue; } if (n <= 1000000) { testcase_brutal(); } else { testcase_all(); } } return 0; }
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 | #include <bits/stdc++.h> #define ll long long #define pii pair <int,int> #define ppi pair <pii, pii> #define psi pair <State, int> #define fi first #define se second using namespace std; template <typename T> ostream & operator << (ostream &out, const vector <T> &V) { if (!V.empty()) { out << "{"; for (auto v : V) out << v << ", "; out << "\b\b}"; // \b is backspace } else { out << "{}"; } return out; } template <class T1, class T2> ostream & operator << (ostream &out, const pair <T1, T2> &P) { out << "{" << P.first << ", " << P.second << "}"; return out; } const int MAX = 100005; int n; string c1, c2; vector <pii> Edges; vector <int> Neighs[MAX]; bool test_obvious() { int z1 = count(c1.begin(), c1.end(), '0'), o1 = n - z1; int z2 = count(c2.begin(), c2.end(), '0'), o2 = n - z2; if (z1 == n || o1 == n) { cout << (z1 == z2 ? "TAK" : "NIE") <<endl; return true; } if (z2 == n) { cout << (z1 > 0 ? "TAK" : "NIE") <<endl; return true; } if (o2 == n) { cout << (o1 > 0 ? "TAK" : "NIE") <<endl; return true; } return false; } void testcase_brutal() { unordered_set <string> S; queue <string> Q; Q.push(c1); S.insert(c1); while (!Q.empty()) { string s = Q.front(); // cout << s <<endl; Q.pop(); for (pii& e : Edges) { if (s[e.fi] != s[e.se]) { s[e.fi] = s[e.se]; if (S.find(s) == S.end()) { Q.push(s); S.insert(s); } s[e.fi] = s[e.se] = '0' + ('1' - s[e.fi]); if (S.find(s) == S.end()) { Q.push(s); S.insert(s); } s[e.se] = '0' + ('1' - s[e.fi]); } } } cout << (S.find(c2) != S.end() ? "TAK" : "NIE") <<endl; } inline int count_sim(string &a, string &b) { int ans = 0; for (int i = 0; i < a.size(); i++) { ans += (a[i] == b[i]); } return ans; } void testcase_all() { unordered_set <string> S; priority_queue < pair <int, string> > Q; Q.push({count_sim(c1, c2), c1}); S.insert(c1); while (S.find(c2) == S.end() && !Q.empty() && S.size() * n < 5e7) { auto &r = Q.top(); Q.pop(); string s = r.se; for (pii& e : Edges) { if (s[e.fi] != s[e.se]) { s[e.fi] = s[e.se]; if (S.find(s) == S.end()) { Q.push({count_sim(s, c2), s}); S.insert(s); } s[e.fi] = s[e.se] = '0' + ('1' - s[e.fi]); if (S.find(s) == S.end()) { Q.push({count_sim(s, c2), s}); S.insert(s); } s[e.se] = '0' + ('1' - s[e.fi]); } } } cout << (S.find(c2) != S.end() ? "TAK" : "NIE") <<endl; } int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false), cin.tie(0), cout.tie(0); int T; cin >> T; for (int t = 0; t < T; t++) { cin >> n; cin >> c1 >> c2; Edges.clear(); Edges.resize(n-1); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { Neighs[i].clear(); } for (int i = 0; i < n-1; i++) { cin >> Edges[i].fi >> Edges[i].se; Edges[i].fi--, Edges[i].se--; Neighs[Edges[i].fi].push_back(Edges[i].se); Neighs[Edges[i].se].push_back(Edges[i].fi); } // cout << "Testcase " << t <<endl; bool is_obvious = test_obvious(); if (is_obvious) { continue; } if (n <= 1000000) { testcase_brutal(); } else { testcase_all(); } } return 0; } |