#include <iostream>
#include <string>
int countChangeIfNecessary(
int firstVoice,
int secondVoice,
bool firstIsLower
) {
if (firstIsLower && firstVoice < secondVoice) return 0;
else return 1;
}
int countChangeIfNecessary(
int firstVoice,
int secondVoice,
int thirdVoice,
bool firstIsLower
) {
if (firstIsLower) {
if (firstVoice < secondVoice && secondVoice > thirdVoice) return 0;
else return 1;
} else {
if (firstVoice > secondVoice && secondVoice < thirdVoice) return 0;
else return 1;
}
}
int countNecessaryChanges(
int n,
int voices[],
bool firstIsLower
) {
int necessaryChanges = 0;
int index;
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i += 2) {
index = i - 1;
//last voice left
if (i == n) continue;
if (i == n - 1) {
//last two voices left
necessaryChanges += countChangeIfNecessary(
voices[index],
voices[index + 1],
firstIsLower
);
} else {
//more than two voices left
necessaryChanges += countChangeIfNecessary(
voices[index],
voices[index + 1],
voices[index + 2],
firstIsLower
);
}
}
return necessaryChanges;
}
int main() {
std::string line1;
std::getline(std::cin, line1);
int n = std::stoi(line1);
std::string line2;
std::getline(std::cin, line2);
int voices[n];
int lastIndex = 0;
int index;
std::string voiceString;
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
index = line2.find(' ', lastIndex + 1);
voiceString = line2.substr(lastIndex, index - lastIndex);
voices[i] = std::stoi(voiceString);
lastIndex = index;
}
int necessaryChangesFirstIsLower = countNecessaryChanges(n, voices, true);
int necessaryChangesFirstIsGreater = countNecessaryChanges(n, voices, false);
int result = std::min(necessaryChangesFirstIsLower, necessaryChangesFirstIsGreater);
std::cout << result;
}
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 | #include <iostream> #include <string> int countChangeIfNecessary( int firstVoice, int secondVoice, bool firstIsLower ) { if (firstIsLower && firstVoice < secondVoice) return 0; else return 1; } int countChangeIfNecessary( int firstVoice, int secondVoice, int thirdVoice, bool firstIsLower ) { if (firstIsLower) { if (firstVoice < secondVoice && secondVoice > thirdVoice) return 0; else return 1; } else { if (firstVoice > secondVoice && secondVoice < thirdVoice) return 0; else return 1; } } int countNecessaryChanges( int n, int voices[], bool firstIsLower ) { int necessaryChanges = 0; int index; for (int i = 1; i <= n; i += 2) { index = i - 1; //last voice left if (i == n) continue; if (i == n - 1) { //last two voices left necessaryChanges += countChangeIfNecessary( voices[index], voices[index + 1], firstIsLower ); } else { //more than two voices left necessaryChanges += countChangeIfNecessary( voices[index], voices[index + 1], voices[index + 2], firstIsLower ); } } return necessaryChanges; } int main() { std::string line1; std::getline(std::cin, line1); int n = std::stoi(line1); std::string line2; std::getline(std::cin, line2); int voices[n]; int lastIndex = 0; int index; std::string voiceString; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { index = line2.find(' ', lastIndex + 1); voiceString = line2.substr(lastIndex, index - lastIndex); voices[i] = std::stoi(voiceString); lastIndex = index; } int necessaryChangesFirstIsLower = countNecessaryChanges(n, voices, true); int necessaryChangesFirstIsGreater = countNecessaryChanges(n, voices, false); int result = std::min(necessaryChangesFirstIsLower, necessaryChangesFirstIsGreater); std::cout << result; } |
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