// Tak, wiem, że da się w O(1) na zapytanie, ciii. #include <bits/stdc++.h> #define ALL(x) (x).begin(), (x).end() #define SZ(x) ((int)(x).size()) #define st first #define nd second using namespace std; #define sim template < class c #define ris return * this #define dor > debug & operator << #define eni(x) sim > typename \ enable_if<sizeof dud<c>(0) x 1, debug&>::type operator<<(c i) { sim > struct rge { c b, e; }; sim > rge<c> range(c i, c j) { return rge<c>{i, j}; } sim > auto dud(c* x) -> decltype(cerr << *x, 0); sim > char dud(...); struct debug { #ifdef LOCAL ~debug() { cerr << endl; } eni(!=) cerr << boolalpha << i; ris; } eni(==) ris << range(begin(i), end(i)); } sim, class b dor(pair < b, c > d) { ris << "(" << d.first << ", " << d.second << ")"; } sim dor(rge<c> d) { *this << "["; for (auto it = d.b; it != d.e; ++it) *this << ", " + 2 * (it == d.b) << *it; ris << "]"; } #else sim dor(const c&) { ris; } #endif }; #define imie(...) " [" << #__VA_ARGS__ ": " << (__VA_ARGS__) << "] " using ll = long long; using pii = pair<int,int>; using pll = pair<ll,ll>; using vi = vector<int>; using vll = vector<ll>; const int mod = 1000 * 1000 * 1000 + 7; struct SegTree { struct Node { int num_ways[3]; Node() { memset(num_ways, 0, sizeof(num_ways)); } Node Merge(const Node &rhs) const { Node ans; for (int i = 0; i < 3; ++i) { ll x = 0; for (int j = 0; j < 3; ++j) { x += (ll)num_ways[j] * rhs.num_ways[(i - j + 3) % 3]; } ans.num_ways[i] = x % mod; } return ans; } }; vector<Node> nodes; int base; SegTree(int n) : base(1) { while (base < n + 2) { base *= 2; } nodes.resize(base * 2); for (int i = 1; i < base * 2; ++i) { nodes[i].num_ways[0] = 1; } } void PutVal(int where, int n1, int n2) { where += base; nodes[where].num_ways[0] = 0; nodes[where].num_ways[1] = n1; nodes[where].num_ways[2] = n2; where /= 2; while (where) { nodes[where] = nodes[where * 2].Merge(nodes[where * 2 + 1]); where /= 2; } } int GetNumOK() const { return (nodes[1].num_ways[1] + nodes[1].num_ways[2]) % mod; } }; int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); cout << fixed << setprecision(11); cerr << fixed << setprecision(6); string cur_str; int n, q; cin >> n >> q >> cur_str; SegTree st(n + 1); int fails_cz = 0, fails_zc = 0; auto AddChar = [&](int loc, char ch) { cur_str[loc] = ch; st.PutVal(loc, ch != 'C', ch != 'Z'); if (ch == 'C') { ++(loc % 2 == 0 ? fails_zc : fails_cz); } else if (ch == 'Z') { ++(loc % 2 == 0 ? fails_cz : fails_zc); } }; auto DelChar = [&](int loc, char ch) { if (ch == 'C') { --(loc % 2 == 0 ? fails_zc : fails_cz); } else if (ch == 'Z') { --(loc % 2 == 0 ? fails_cz : fails_zc); } }; auto GetResult = [&]() { int ans = st.GetNumOK(); if (n >= 3 && n % 2 == 1 && fails_cz == 0) { --ans; } if (n >= 3 && n % 2 == 1 && fails_zc == 0) { --ans; } return (ans + mod) % mod; }; for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { AddChar(i, cur_str[i]); } cout << GetResult() << "\n"; for (int i = 0; i < q; ++i) { int loc; char ch; cin >> loc >> ch; --loc; DelChar(loc, cur_str[loc]); AddChar(loc, ch); cout << GetResult() << "\n"; } }
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 | // Tak, wiem, że da się w O(1) na zapytanie, ciii. #include <bits/stdc++.h> #define ALL(x) (x).begin(), (x).end() #define SZ(x) ((int)(x).size()) #define st first #define nd second using namespace std; #define sim template < class c #define ris return * this #define dor > debug & operator << #define eni(x) sim > typename \ enable_if<sizeof dud<c>(0) x 1, debug&>::type operator<<(c i) { sim > struct rge { c b, e; }; sim > rge<c> range(c i, c j) { return rge<c>{i, j}; } sim > auto dud(c* x) -> decltype(cerr << *x, 0); sim > char dud(...); struct debug { #ifdef LOCAL ~debug() { cerr << endl; } eni(!=) cerr << boolalpha << i; ris; } eni(==) ris << range(begin(i), end(i)); } sim, class b dor(pair < b, c > d) { ris << "(" << d.first << ", " << d.second << ")"; } sim dor(rge<c> d) { *this << "["; for (auto it = d.b; it != d.e; ++it) *this << ", " + 2 * (it == d.b) << *it; ris << "]"; } #else sim dor(const c&) { ris; } #endif }; #define imie(...) " [" << #__VA_ARGS__ ": " << (__VA_ARGS__) << "] " using ll = long long; using pii = pair<int,int>; using pll = pair<ll,ll>; using vi = vector<int>; using vll = vector<ll>; const int mod = 1000 * 1000 * 1000 + 7; struct SegTree { struct Node { int num_ways[3]; Node() { memset(num_ways, 0, sizeof(num_ways)); } Node Merge(const Node &rhs) const { Node ans; for (int i = 0; i < 3; ++i) { ll x = 0; for (int j = 0; j < 3; ++j) { x += (ll)num_ways[j] * rhs.num_ways[(i - j + 3) % 3]; } ans.num_ways[i] = x % mod; } return ans; } }; vector<Node> nodes; int base; SegTree(int n) : base(1) { while (base < n + 2) { base *= 2; } nodes.resize(base * 2); for (int i = 1; i < base * 2; ++i) { nodes[i].num_ways[0] = 1; } } void PutVal(int where, int n1, int n2) { where += base; nodes[where].num_ways[0] = 0; nodes[where].num_ways[1] = n1; nodes[where].num_ways[2] = n2; where /= 2; while (where) { nodes[where] = nodes[where * 2].Merge(nodes[where * 2 + 1]); where /= 2; } } int GetNumOK() const { return (nodes[1].num_ways[1] + nodes[1].num_ways[2]) % mod; } }; int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); cout << fixed << setprecision(11); cerr << fixed << setprecision(6); string cur_str; int n, q; cin >> n >> q >> cur_str; SegTree st(n + 1); int fails_cz = 0, fails_zc = 0; auto AddChar = [&](int loc, char ch) { cur_str[loc] = ch; st.PutVal(loc, ch != 'C', ch != 'Z'); if (ch == 'C') { ++(loc % 2 == 0 ? fails_zc : fails_cz); } else if (ch == 'Z') { ++(loc % 2 == 0 ? fails_cz : fails_zc); } }; auto DelChar = [&](int loc, char ch) { if (ch == 'C') { --(loc % 2 == 0 ? fails_zc : fails_cz); } else if (ch == 'Z') { --(loc % 2 == 0 ? fails_cz : fails_zc); } }; auto GetResult = [&]() { int ans = st.GetNumOK(); if (n >= 3 && n % 2 == 1 && fails_cz == 0) { --ans; } if (n >= 3 && n % 2 == 1 && fails_zc == 0) { --ans; } return (ans + mod) % mod; }; for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { AddChar(i, cur_str[i]); } cout << GetResult() << "\n"; for (int i = 0; i < q; ++i) { int loc; char ch; cin >> loc >> ch; --loc; DelChar(loc, cur_str[loc]); AddChar(loc, ch); cout << GetResult() << "\n"; } } |