//: Potyczki Algorytmiczne 2022
// ORN
#include <cstdio>
#include <queue>
constexpr int INF{ 1'000'000'000 };
constexpr int UPPER{ 1'000'000 + 1};
constexpr int LOWER{ -1'000'000 - 1 };
int a[50000];
struct State
{
int index;
int prev;
bool dir;
int score;
};
int main()
{
int n{};
std::scanf("%d", &n);
int min{ INF };
for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i)
{
std::scanf("%d", &a[i]);
}
std::queue<State> Q{};
State first{}, second{};
if (a[1] > a[0])
{
first.index = 2;
first.prev = a[1];
first.dir = false;
second.index = 2;
second.prev = LOWER;
second.dir = true;
second.score = 1;
}
else if (a[1] < a[0])
{
first.index = 2;
first.prev = a[1];
first.dir = true;
second.index = 2;
second.prev = UPPER;
second.dir = false;
second.score = 1;
}
else if (a[1] == a[0])
{
first.index = 2;
first.prev = UPPER;
first.dir = false;
first.score = 1;
second.index = 2;
second.prev = LOWER;
second.dir = true;
second.score = 1;
}
Q.push(first);
Q.push(second);
while (!Q.empty())
{
const State curr{ Q.front() }; Q.pop();
if (curr.index == n)
{
if (curr.score < min)
{
min = curr.score;
}
}
else
{
State next{};
if ((a[curr.index] > curr.prev) && (curr.dir == false))
{
next.index = curr.index + 1;
next.prev = LOWER;
next.dir = true;
next.score = curr.score + 1;
}
else if ((a[curr.index] < curr.prev) && (curr.dir == true))
{
next.index = curr.index + 1;
next.prev = UPPER;
next.dir = false;
next.score = curr.score + 1;
}
else if ((a[curr.index] == curr.prev) && (curr.dir == false))
{
next.index = curr.index + 1;
next.prev = LOWER;
next.dir = true;
next.score = curr.score + 1;
}
else if ((a[curr.index] == curr.prev) && (curr.dir == true))
{
next.index = curr.index + 1;
next.prev = UPPER;
next.dir = false;
next.score = curr.score + 1;
}
else
{
next.index = curr.index + 1;
next.prev = a[curr.index];
next.dir = !curr.dir;
next.score = curr.score;
}
Q.push(next);
}
}
std::printf("%d\n", min);
}
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 | //: Potyczki Algorytmiczne 2022 // ORN #include <cstdio> #include <queue> constexpr int INF{ 1'000'000'000 }; constexpr int UPPER{ 1'000'000 + 1}; constexpr int LOWER{ -1'000'000 - 1 }; int a[50000]; struct State { int index; int prev; bool dir; int score; }; int main() { int n{}; std::scanf("%d", &n); int min{ INF }; for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { std::scanf("%d", &a[i]); } std::queue<State> Q{}; State first{}, second{}; if (a[1] > a[0]) { first.index = 2; first.prev = a[1]; first.dir = false; second.index = 2; second.prev = LOWER; second.dir = true; second.score = 1; } else if (a[1] < a[0]) { first.index = 2; first.prev = a[1]; first.dir = true; second.index = 2; second.prev = UPPER; second.dir = false; second.score = 1; } else if (a[1] == a[0]) { first.index = 2; first.prev = UPPER; first.dir = false; first.score = 1; second.index = 2; second.prev = LOWER; second.dir = true; second.score = 1; } Q.push(first); Q.push(second); while (!Q.empty()) { const State curr{ Q.front() }; Q.pop(); if (curr.index == n) { if (curr.score < min) { min = curr.score; } } else { State next{}; if ((a[curr.index] > curr.prev) && (curr.dir == false)) { next.index = curr.index + 1; next.prev = LOWER; next.dir = true; next.score = curr.score + 1; } else if ((a[curr.index] < curr.prev) && (curr.dir == true)) { next.index = curr.index + 1; next.prev = UPPER; next.dir = false; next.score = curr.score + 1; } else if ((a[curr.index] == curr.prev) && (curr.dir == false)) { next.index = curr.index + 1; next.prev = LOWER; next.dir = true; next.score = curr.score + 1; } else if ((a[curr.index] == curr.prev) && (curr.dir == true)) { next.index = curr.index + 1; next.prev = UPPER; next.dir = false; next.score = curr.score + 1; } else { next.index = curr.index + 1; next.prev = a[curr.index]; next.dir = !curr.dir; next.score = curr.score; } Q.push(next); } } std::printf("%d\n", min); } |
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