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#ifdef LOCAL
class SS {
   int x[0];
};
extern "C" SS __sanitizer_print_stack_trace();
#define __last_state                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   \
   }                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   \
   ;                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   \
   SS x {                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              \
      __sanitizer_print_stack_trace()
#endif
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define endl "\n"
#define mp make_pair
#define st first
#define nd second
#define pii pair<int, int>
#define vi vector<int>
#define pb push_back
#define _upgrade ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0), cout.setf(ios::fixed), cout.precision(10), cin.tie(0), cout.tie(0);
#define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < (n); ++i)
#define fwd(i, a, b) for (int i = (a); i < (b); ++i)
#define trav(a, x) for (auto &a : x)
#define all(c) (c).begin(), (c).end()
#define sz(X) (int)((X).size())
typedef long double ld;
typedef unsigned long long ull;
typedef long long ll;
#ifdef LOCAL
ostream &operator<<(ostream &out, string str) {
   for (char c : str)
      out << c;
   return out;
}
template <class L, class R> ostream &operator<<(ostream &out, pair<L, R> p) { return out << "(" << p.st << ", " << p.nd << ")"; }
template <class L, class R, class S> ostream &operator<<(ostream &out, tuple<L, R, S> p) {
   auto &[a, b, c] = p;
   return out << "(" << a << ", " << b << ", " << c << ")";
}
template <class T> auto operator<<(ostream &out, T a) -> decltype(a.begin(), out) {
   out << '{';
   for (auto it = a.begin(); it != a.end(); it = next(it))
      out << (it != a.begin() ? ", " : "") << *it;
   return out << '}';
}
void dump() { cerr << "\n"; }
template <class T, class... Ts> void dump(T a, Ts... x) {
   cerr << a << ", ";
   dump(x...);
}
#define debug(...) cerr << "[" #__VA_ARGS__ "]: ", dump(__VA_ARGS__)
#else
#define debug(...) 42
#endif

#define popcnt __builtin_popcount
int32_t main() {
   _upgrade;
   int n;
   cin >> n;
   deque<int> X;
   int sum = 0;
   for (int i = 1;; i++) {
      sum += popcnt(i);
      X.push_front(i);
      if (sum > n) {
         rep(k, sz(X)) if (popcnt(X[k]) == sum - n) {
            sum -= popcnt(X[k]);
            X.erase(X.begin() + k);
            break;
         }
         assert(sum == n);
      }
      if (sum == n)
         break;
   }
   cout << sz(X) << endl;
   for (auto d : X)
      cout << d << " ";
   cout << endl;
}