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// while (clock()<=69*CLOCKS_PER_SEC)
// #pragma comment(linker, "/stack:200000000")
// #pragma GCC optimize("O3")
// #pragma GCC target ("avx2")
// #pragma GCC optimize("Ofast")
// #pragma GCC target("sse,sse2,sse3,ssse3,sse4,popcnt,abm,mmx,avx,tune=native")
// #pragma GCC optimize("unroll-loops")

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#include <ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp>
#include <ext/pb_ds/tree_policy.hpp>

using namespace __gnu_pbds;
using namespace std;

template <typename T>
using ordered_set =
    tree<T, null_type, less<T>, rb_tree_tag, tree_order_statistics_node_update>;

#define sim template <class c
#define ris return *this
#define dor > debug &operator<<
#define eni(x)                                                                    \
    sim > typename enable_if<sizeof dud<c>(0) x 1, debug &>::type operator<<(c i) \
    {
sim > struct rge {
    c b, e;
};
sim > rge<c> range(c i, c j) { return rge<c>{i, j}; }
sim > auto dud(c *x) -> decltype(cerr << *x, 0);
sim > char dud(...);
struct debug {
#ifdef XOX
    ~debug()
    {
        cerr << endl;
    }
    eni(!=) cerr << boolalpha << i;
    ris;
} eni(==) ris << range(begin(i), end(i));
}
sim, class b dor(pair<b, c> d)
{
    ris << "" << d.first << " --> " << d.second << "";
}
sim dor(rge<c> d)
{
    *this << "[";
    for (auto it = d.b; it != d.e; ++it)
        *this << ", " + 2 * (it == d.b) << *it;
    ris << "]";
}
#else
    sim dor(const c &)
    {
        ris;
    }
#endif
}
;
#define imie(...) " [" << #__VA_ARGS__ ": " << (__VA_ARGS__) << "] "

#ifdef XOX
#warning Times may differ!!!
#endif

#define endl '\n'
#define pb emplace_back
#define vt vector
#define rep(i, a, b) for (int i = a; i < (b); ++i)
#define all(x) begin(x), end(x)
#define sz(x) (int)(x).size()
typedef long long ll;
typedef pair<int, int> pii;
typedef vector<int> vi;

const int nax = 1e6, mod = 1e9 + 7;

#define int long long
#define pc(x) __builtin_popcount(x)

int32_t main()
{
    cin.tie(0)->sync_with_stdio(0);
    int n;
    cin >> n;
    vt<int> wek(n + 1);
    for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
        wek[i] = wek[i - 1] + pc(i);
    }
    vt<int> out;
    int k = n;
    while (n) {
        while (wek[k - 1] >= n) {
            k--;
        }
        n -= pc(k);
        out.pb(k);
    }
    cout << sz(out) << endl;
    for (auto i : out) {
        cout << i << " ";
    }
    cout << endl;
}