#include <iostream> #include <algorithm> #include <string> #include <deque> #include <vector> using namespace std; int pop(int x) { return __builtin_popcount(x); } int main() { int n; cin >> n; vector<int> cnt(n+1); for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { cnt[i] = cnt[i-1] + pop(i); } vector<int> res; int lft = n; for (int i = n; i >= 1; i--) { if (cnt[i-1] < lft) { res.push_back(i); lft -= pop(i); } } cout << res.size() << endl; for (auto i : res) { cout << i << ' '; } cout << endl; }
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 | #include <iostream> #include <algorithm> #include <string> #include <deque> #include <vector> using namespace std; int pop(int x) { return __builtin_popcount(x); } int main() { int n; cin >> n; vector<int> cnt(n+1); for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { cnt[i] = cnt[i-1] + pop(i); } vector<int> res; int lft = n; for (int i = n; i >= 1; i--) { if (cnt[i-1] < lft) { res.push_back(i); lft -= pop(i); } } cout << res.size() << endl; for (auto i : res) { cout << i << ' '; } cout << endl; } |