//Solution by Mikołaj Kołek #include "bits/stdc++.h" #define intin *istream_iterator<int>(cin) using namespace std; int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); vector<int> res; int n = intin, sum = 0; for(int i = 1; sum != n; i++) { sum += __builtin_popcount(i); if(sum >= n) { for(int j = i; j >= 0; j--) { if(sum - __builtin_popcount(j) >= n) sum -= __builtin_popcount(j); else res.push_back(j); } } } cout << res.size() << "\n"; copy(res.begin(), res.end(), ostream_iterator<int>(cout, " ")); return 0; }
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 | //Solution by Mikołaj Kołek #include "bits/stdc++.h" #define intin *istream_iterator<int>(cin) using namespace std; int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); vector<int> res; int n = intin, sum = 0; for(int i = 1; sum != n; i++) { sum += __builtin_popcount(i); if(sum >= n) { for(int j = i; j >= 0; j--) { if(sum - __builtin_popcount(j) >= n) sum -= __builtin_popcount(j); else res.push_back(j); } } } cout << res.size() << "\n"; copy(res.begin(), res.end(), ostream_iterator<int>(cout, " ")); return 0; } |