#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int N = 2e5 + 5; const long long mod = 1e9 + 7; const long long inv3 = 333333336; int n, q; string S; int trnsl[256]; int kub[3]; int przep[2]; long long pot[N]; // power of 2 // 2 cos(npi / 3) int twice_cos(int k) { return round(2. * cos((double) k * M_PI / 3.)); } long long binom_sum(int k, int s) { return (pot[k] + twice_cos(k - 2 * s) + mod) * inv3 % mod; } long long solve() { if (n == 1) { return (S[0] == 'N') ? 2 : 1; } int curr_sum = kub[0] - kub[1]; int s = abs((-2) * (curr_sum + kub[2])) % 3; if (curr_sum + kub[2] < 0 && s != 0) { s = 3 - s; } int minus = (przep[0] == 0) + (przep[1] == 0); if (n % 2 == 0) { minus = 0; } return (pot[kub[2]] - binom_sum(kub[2], s) - minus + 2 * mod) % mod; } int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(0); cin >> n >> q; cin >> S; trnsl['Z'] = 1; trnsl['N'] = 2; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { kub[trnsl[S[i]]]++; if (trnsl[S[i]] != 2) { przep[trnsl[S[i]] ^ (i & 1)]++; } } pot[0] = 1; for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { pot[i] = pot[i - 1] * 2 % mod; } cout << solve() << "\n"; while (q--) { int a; char c; cin >> a >> c; kub[trnsl[S[a - 1]]]--; if (trnsl[S[a - 1]] != 2) { przep[trnsl[S[a - 1]] ^ ((a - 1) & 1)]--; } S[a - 1] = c; if (trnsl[S[a - 1]] != 2) { przep[trnsl[S[a - 1]] ^ ((a - 1) & 1)]++; } kub[trnsl[S[a - 1]]]++; cout << solve() << "\n"; } // cout << "siema " << binom_sum(2, 0) << endl; } // (11) -> (2) ok // (111) -> (12) nie ok // (1111) -> (22) -> (1) ok // (11111) -> (122) -> (11) -> (2) ok // (111111) -> (1122) // + 3 modulo // da sie jesli roznica mod 3 != 0 // potrzebuje: info ile mam kazdego koloru // choose(n, r) + choose(n, 3 + r) + choose(n, 6 + r) + ...
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 | #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int N = 2e5 + 5; const long long mod = 1e9 + 7; const long long inv3 = 333333336; int n, q; string S; int trnsl[256]; int kub[3]; int przep[2]; long long pot[N]; // power of 2 // 2 cos(npi / 3) int twice_cos(int k) { return round(2. * cos((double) k * M_PI / 3.)); } long long binom_sum(int k, int s) { return (pot[k] + twice_cos(k - 2 * s) + mod) * inv3 % mod; } long long solve() { if (n == 1) { return (S[0] == 'N') ? 2 : 1; } int curr_sum = kub[0] - kub[1]; int s = abs((-2) * (curr_sum + kub[2])) % 3; if (curr_sum + kub[2] < 0 && s != 0) { s = 3 - s; } int minus = (przep[0] == 0) + (przep[1] == 0); if (n % 2 == 0) { minus = 0; } return (pot[kub[2]] - binom_sum(kub[2], s) - minus + 2 * mod) % mod; } int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(0); cin >> n >> q; cin >> S; trnsl['Z'] = 1; trnsl['N'] = 2; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { kub[trnsl[S[i]]]++; if (trnsl[S[i]] != 2) { przep[trnsl[S[i]] ^ (i & 1)]++; } } pot[0] = 1; for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { pot[i] = pot[i - 1] * 2 % mod; } cout << solve() << "\n"; while (q--) { int a; char c; cin >> a >> c; kub[trnsl[S[a - 1]]]--; if (trnsl[S[a - 1]] != 2) { przep[trnsl[S[a - 1]] ^ ((a - 1) & 1)]--; } S[a - 1] = c; if (trnsl[S[a - 1]] != 2) { przep[trnsl[S[a - 1]] ^ ((a - 1) & 1)]++; } kub[trnsl[S[a - 1]]]++; cout << solve() << "\n"; } // cout << "siema " << binom_sum(2, 0) << endl; } // (11) -> (2) ok // (111) -> (12) nie ok // (1111) -> (22) -> (1) ok // (11111) -> (122) -> (11) -> (2) ok // (111111) -> (1122) // + 3 modulo // da sie jesli roznica mod 3 != 0 // potrzebuje: info ile mam kazdego koloru // choose(n, r) + choose(n, 3 + r) + choose(n, 6 + r) + ... |