//Author:Karolina #include<iostream> #include<vector> using namespace std; int bits(int x) { int c = 0; while(x != 0) { x = x&(x-1); c++; } return c; } int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); vector<int> mini(30,0), all; int i = 1, n, count = 0; cin >> n; while(n > 0) { int temp = bits(i); if(temp <= n) { mini[temp] = all.size(); all.push_back(i); } else { count = -1; all.push_back(i); all[mini[temp-n]]=-1; } n-= temp; i++; } cout << all.size() + count << "\n"; for(int i = all.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--) { if(all[i] != -1) cout << all[i] << " "; } }
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 | //Author:Karolina #include<iostream> #include<vector> using namespace std; int bits(int x) { int c = 0; while(x != 0) { x = x&(x-1); c++; } return c; } int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); vector<int> mini(30,0), all; int i = 1, n, count = 0; cin >> n; while(n > 0) { int temp = bits(i); if(temp <= n) { mini[temp] = all.size(); all.push_back(i); } else { count = -1; all.push_back(i); all[mini[temp-n]]=-1; } n-= temp; i++; } cout << all.size() + count << "\n"; for(int i = all.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--) { if(all[i] != -1) cout << all[i] << " "; } } |