#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int main(){
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0);
cin.tie(0);
cout.tie(0);
int n;
cin >> n;
vector<int> res;
int tmp = 0;
int koniec = 1;
for(;tmp <= n;koniec++) {
tmp += __builtin_popcount(koniec);
}
koniec--;
int nadmiar = tmp - n;
bool bylo = false;
for (int i = koniec; i > 0; i--) {
int bity = __builtin_popcount(i);
if (bity == nadmiar && !bylo) {
bylo = true;
continue;
}
res.push_back(i);
}
cout << res.size() << "\n";
for (int i : res)
cout << i << " ";
}
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 | #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main(){ ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0); int n; cin >> n; vector<int> res; int tmp = 0; int koniec = 1; for(;tmp <= n;koniec++) { tmp += __builtin_popcount(koniec); } koniec--; int nadmiar = tmp - n; bool bylo = false; for (int i = koniec; i > 0; i--) { int bity = __builtin_popcount(i); if (bity == nadmiar && !bylo) { bylo = true; continue; } res.push_back(i); } cout << res.size() << "\n"; for (int i : res) cout << i << " "; } |
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