#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define PB push_back #define LL long long #define int LL #define FOR(i,a,b) for (int i = (a); i <= (b); i++) #define FORD(i,a,b) for (int i = (a); i >= (b); i--) #define REP(i,n) FOR(i,0,(int)(n)-1) #define st first #define nd second #define ALL(x) (x).begin(), (x).end() #define SZ(x) ((int)(x).size()) #define VI vector<int> #define PII pair<int,int> #define LD long double template<class T> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, vector<T> V){ os<<"[";for(auto vv:V)os<<vv<<",";return os<<"]"; } template<class T, size_t N> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, array<T, N> V){ os<<"[";for(auto vv:V)os<<vv<<",";return os<<"]"; } template<class L, class R> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, pair<L,R> P) { return os << "(" << P.st << "," << P.nd << ")"; } template<class C> void mini(C& a4, C b4) { a4 = min(a4, b4); } template<class C> void maxi(C& a4, C b4) { a4 = max(a4, b4); } template<class TH> void _dbg(const char *sdbg, TH h){cerr<<sdbg<<"="<<h<<"\n";} template<class TH, class... TA> void _dbg(const char *sdbg, TH h, TA... a) { while(*sdbg!=',')cerr<<*sdbg++;cerr<<"="<<h<<","; _dbg(sdbg+1, a...); } #ifdef LOCAL #define debug(...) _dbg(#__VA_ARGS__, __VA_ARGS__) #else #define debug(...) (__VA_ARGS__) #define cerr if(0)cout #endif int32_t main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); cout << fixed << setprecision(11); cerr << fixed << setprecision(6); int n; cin >> n; VI v(n); REP(i, n){ cin >> v[i]; } vector<PII> w(n); REP(i, n){ w[i] = {v[i], i}; } sort(ALL(w)); REP(i, n){ int idx = w[i].second; v[idx] = i; } VI q = v; debug(v); vector<deque<int>> rounds(2); vector<vector<int>> cycles; // get all permutation cycles REP(i, n){ if(v[i] == -1) continue; int cur = i; vector<int> cycle; while(v[cur] != -1){ cycle.PB(cur); int nxt = v[cur]; v[cur] = -1; cur = nxt; } cycles.PB(cycle); } v = q; for(auto cycle: cycles){ if(SZ(cycle) == 1){ continue; } if(SZ(cycle) == 2){ rounds[0].PB(cycle[0]); rounds[0].push_front(cycle[1]); swap(v[cycle[0]], v[cycle[1]]); continue; } debug(cycle); for(int i = 1, j = SZ(cycle) - 1; i < j; i++, j--){ rounds[0].PB(cycle[i]); rounds[0].push_front(cycle[j]); swap(v[cycle[i]], v[cycle[j]]); } } // find cycles in v cycles.clear(); REP(i, n){ if(v[i] == -1) continue; int cur = i; vector<int> cycle; while(v[cur] != -1){ cycle.PB(cur); int nxt = v[cur]; v[cur] = -1; cur = nxt; } cycles.PB(cycle); } for(auto cycle: cycles){ if(SZ(cycle) == 1){ continue; } if(SZ(cycle) == 2){ rounds[1].PB(cycle[0]); rounds[1].push_front(cycle[1]); continue; } assert(false); } while(rounds.size() && rounds.back().empty()){ rounds.pop_back(); } cout << SZ(rounds) << "\n"; for(auto r: rounds){ cout << SZ(r) << "\n"; for(auto x: r){ cout << x + 1<< " "; } cout << "\n"; } }
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 | #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define PB push_back #define LL long long #define int LL #define FOR(i,a,b) for (int i = (a); i <= (b); i++) #define FORD(i,a,b) for (int i = (a); i >= (b); i--) #define REP(i,n) FOR(i,0,(int)(n)-1) #define st first #define nd second #define ALL(x) (x).begin(), (x).end() #define SZ(x) ((int)(x).size()) #define VI vector<int> #define PII pair<int,int> #define LD long double template<class T> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, vector<T> V){ os<<"[";for(auto vv:V)os<<vv<<",";return os<<"]"; } template<class T, size_t N> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, array<T, N> V){ os<<"[";for(auto vv:V)os<<vv<<",";return os<<"]"; } template<class L, class R> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, pair<L,R> P) { return os << "(" << P.st << "," << P.nd << ")"; } template<class C> void mini(C& a4, C b4) { a4 = min(a4, b4); } template<class C> void maxi(C& a4, C b4) { a4 = max(a4, b4); } template<class TH> void _dbg(const char *sdbg, TH h){cerr<<sdbg<<"="<<h<<"\n";} template<class TH, class... TA> void _dbg(const char *sdbg, TH h, TA... a) { while(*sdbg!=',')cerr<<*sdbg++;cerr<<"="<<h<<","; _dbg(sdbg+1, a...); } #ifdef LOCAL #define debug(...) _dbg(#__VA_ARGS__, __VA_ARGS__) #else #define debug(...) (__VA_ARGS__) #define cerr if(0)cout #endif int32_t main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); cout << fixed << setprecision(11); cerr << fixed << setprecision(6); int n; cin >> n; VI v(n); REP(i, n){ cin >> v[i]; } vector<PII> w(n); REP(i, n){ w[i] = {v[i], i}; } sort(ALL(w)); REP(i, n){ int idx = w[i].second; v[idx] = i; } VI q = v; debug(v); vector<deque<int>> rounds(2); vector<vector<int>> cycles; // get all permutation cycles REP(i, n){ if(v[i] == -1) continue; int cur = i; vector<int> cycle; while(v[cur] != -1){ cycle.PB(cur); int nxt = v[cur]; v[cur] = -1; cur = nxt; } cycles.PB(cycle); } v = q; for(auto cycle: cycles){ if(SZ(cycle) == 1){ continue; } if(SZ(cycle) == 2){ rounds[0].PB(cycle[0]); rounds[0].push_front(cycle[1]); swap(v[cycle[0]], v[cycle[1]]); continue; } debug(cycle); for(int i = 1, j = SZ(cycle) - 1; i < j; i++, j--){ rounds[0].PB(cycle[i]); rounds[0].push_front(cycle[j]); swap(v[cycle[i]], v[cycle[j]]); } } // find cycles in v cycles.clear(); REP(i, n){ if(v[i] == -1) continue; int cur = i; vector<int> cycle; while(v[cur] != -1){ cycle.PB(cur); int nxt = v[cur]; v[cur] = -1; cur = nxt; } cycles.PB(cycle); } for(auto cycle: cycles){ if(SZ(cycle) == 1){ continue; } if(SZ(cycle) == 2){ rounds[1].PB(cycle[0]); rounds[1].push_front(cycle[1]); continue; } assert(false); } while(rounds.size() && rounds.back().empty()){ rounds.pop_back(); } cout << SZ(rounds) << "\n"; for(auto r: rounds){ cout << SZ(r) << "\n"; for(auto x: r){ cout << x + 1<< " "; } cout << "\n"; } } |