#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int last[32];
int main() {
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
int n;
cin >> n;
int size = 0;
int value = 0;
while (size < n) {
value++;
int popcnt = __builtin_popcount(value);
size += popcnt;
last[popcnt] = value;
}
int diff = size - n;
cout << (value - (diff != 0)) << '\n';
for (int i = value; i > 0; i--)
if (i != last[diff])
cout << i << ' ';
return 0;
}
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 | #include <iostream> using namespace std; int last[32]; int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); int n; cin >> n; int size = 0; int value = 0; while (size < n) { value++; int popcnt = __builtin_popcount(value); size += popcnt; last[popcnt] = value; } int diff = size - n; cout << (value - (diff != 0)) << '\n'; for (int i = value; i > 0; i--) if (i != last[diff]) cout << i << ' '; return 0; } |
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