#include<iostream> #include<vector> #include<algorithm> using namespace std; int bin(int a) { int zlicz=0; while(a>0) { zlicz+=a%2; a=a/2; } return zlicz; } int main() { int n; cin>>n; int counter=0; int li=1; int s; vector <int> biny(0); vector <int> lic(0); while(counter<=n) { s=bin(li); biny.push_back(s); lic.push_back(li); counter+=s; li++; } int r=counter-n; int ind; if(r!=0) { bool ver=true; int j=biny.size()-1; while(ver==true) { int w=biny[j]; ind=j; j--; if(w==r) { ver=false; } } cout<<biny.size()-1<<endl; } for(int i=lic.size()-1;i>-1;i--) { if(i!=ind) { cout<<lic[i]<<" "; } } }
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 | #include<iostream> #include<vector> #include<algorithm> using namespace std; int bin(int a) { int zlicz=0; while(a>0) { zlicz+=a%2; a=a/2; } return zlicz; } int main() { int n; cin>>n; int counter=0; int li=1; int s; vector <int> biny(0); vector <int> lic(0); while(counter<=n) { s=bin(li); biny.push_back(s); lic.push_back(li); counter+=s; li++; } int r=counter-n; int ind; if(r!=0) { bool ver=true; int j=biny.size()-1; while(ver==true) { int w=biny[j]; ind=j; j--; if(w==r) { ver=false; } } cout<<biny.size()-1<<endl; } for(int i=lic.size()-1;i>-1;i--) { if(i!=ind) { cout<<lic[i]<<" "; } } } |